2026-04-09T08:55:38Z https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/oai

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2116 2021-08-06T03:34:43Z LJCH:ART driver

Dukungan Keluarga dan Perilaku Pengaturan Diet pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Nurti, Margareta H. Nabuasa, Engelina Ndun, Helga J. N. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease requiring continuous care and sustainable self-management. It also needs adequate family support to prevent acute complications and reduce chronic complications. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between family support with the dietary management of DM patients in the working area of Pasir Panjang Health Center Kupang City Year 2017. The research method was an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was all new cases of diabetes collected from January to July 2017 of which a sample of 53 people selected using a random sampling technique. The results showed that the appreciation support p = 0,000 < p = 0,05, instrumental support p = 0,000 < p = 0,05, informational support p = 0,000 < p = 0,05 and emotional support p = 0,000 < p = 0,05 were associated with the dietary rules behavior of the diet of DM patients. Health center needs to involve the family in health promotion programs related to dietary management for DM patients. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-03-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2116 10.35508/ljch.v1i1.2116 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 1 No 1 (2019): March 2019; 1-6 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v1i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2116/1590 Copyright (c) 2019 Margareta H. Nurti, Engelina Nabuasa, Helga J. N. Ndun http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2152 2021-08-06T03:34:43Z LJCH:ART driver

Hubungan Faktor Risiko dengan Kejadian Penyakit Kusta di Kota Kupang Tahun 2018 Amsikan, Novita Scolastica Riwu, Yuliana Radja Tira, Deviarbi Sakke Leprosy is a disease caused by The mycobacterium leprae which has a 2-5 year incubation period that attack The skin, peripheral nerves, upper respirator mucosa and eyes. The number of leprosy cases in Kupang experienced fluctuatuions where Three were 63 cases in 2013, 61 cases in 2014, 74 cases in 2015 and 66 cases in 2016. The purpose of this Study has to analyze the riskf ractors associated with the incidence of leprosy in Kupang in 2018. The type of research used was an analytical survei using the Case Control desing. The Population in this Study were 66 people, with a Case sampel of 23 people and a Control sampel of 46 people, a total sampel of 69 people. The sampling technique used was simpel random sampling. The statistical test used was the Chi Square Test. The Results of the analysis showed that room temperatur factors had a significal relationship with the incidence leprosy with a P value of 0.002 (P<0,05) while knowledge, personal hygiene, length of contact, humidity, occupancy density did not have signifikan relationship with the incidence of leprosy. Suggestions for health institutions is that the should provide more comprehensive and sustainable education to the community in order to increase the knowledge about leprosy and the community should participate in conseling about leprosy and be able to participate in the prevention of leprosy. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-03-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2152 10.35508/ljch.v1i1.2152 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 1 No 1 (2019): March 2019; 7-15 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v1i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2152/1614 Copyright (c) 2019 Novita Scolastica Amsikan, Yuliana Radja Riwu, Deviarbi Sakke Tira http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2153 2021-08-06T03:34:43Z LJCH:ART driver

Pengetahuan Ibu, Pola Makan Balita, dan Pendapatan Keluarga dengan Status Gizi pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Danga Kecamatan Aesesa Kabupaten Nagekeo Jago, Falerius Aesesa Sub-district is one of the Subdistricts in Nagekeo District that has high nutritional problems and occurs every year.Nutrition problems that occur are influenced by several factors, namely mother's knowledge of nutrition, diet of children under five, and family income.This study aims to determine what factors are related to the nutritional status of children under five years in the working area of Puskesmas Danga, Aesesa Sub-district, Nagekeo Regency in 2016.This research was conducted in the working area of Puskesmas Danga, Aesesa Sub District, Nagekeo District.The study period starts from December 2016 to August 2017.This research method is analytic survey by using cross sectional study design.Sample in this research is mother who have toddler which amounted 93 people. Sampling method using systematic random sampling technique.Instrument of data collecting by using questioner and analyzed by univariat and bivariat.The results showed that there was a correlation between mother's knowledge (ρ = 0,003), diet (ρ = 0,000), and family income (ρ = 0,029) with nutritional status in toddler in working area of Puskesmas Danga Aesesa Sub-district of Nagekeo Regency 2016.Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge about nutrition, eating pattern of children under five, and income of family with nutritional status at under five years in working area of Puskesmas Danga Aesesa District of Nagekeo Regency. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-03-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2153 10.35508/ljch.v1i1.2153 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 1 No 1 (2019): March 2019; 16-22 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v1i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2153/1615 Copyright (c) 2019 Falerius Jago, Marni, Ribka Limbu http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2154 2021-08-06T03:34:43Z LJCH:ART driver

Praktek Pencegahan Penularan Malaria pada Balita di Puskesmas Kabukarudi Sumba Barat Wau, Florentina Gehand Ndoen, Honey I. Landi, Soleman Malaria is the infection disease wich is caused by parasite genus plasmodium which is infected eritrosit. Kabukarudi Health Center has the highest cases of malaria in West Sumba. Malaria on 2015 were approximately 240 cases of which most cases happend in children under five years old. The research aims to to know the effect of nutrient, application of repellent and the usage of mosquito nets in Kabukarudi Health Center in Lamboya District of West Sumba. The research was case control study with the sample of 45 children infected by malaria and 45 uninfected children. The research instrument used was questionnaire and data were analyzed by Chi-Square. The result showed that the nutrient status had no effect on Malaria (p=0,383; OR=2), while repellent application (p=0, 007., OR=4,047) and mosquito net usage (p=0, 000; OR=6,484), influenced malaria cases in children. Health workers need to deliver information about the benefits of repellent and usage of mosquito nets to communities, especially to mother to help prevent malaria in children. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-03-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2154 10.35508/ljch.v1i1.2154 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 1 No 1 (2019): March 2019; 23-29 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v1i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2154/1616 Copyright (c) 2019 Florentina Gehand Wau, Honey I. Ndoen, Soleman Landi http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2155 2021-08-06T03:34:43Z LJCH:ART driver

Efektivitas Program Kelambunisasi di Puskesmas Oesapa Kecamatan Kelapa Lima Kota Kupang Bonlay, Monika Sirait, Rinawaty Littik, Serlie K. A. The program for routine insecticide-treated bed nets is one of the government's efforts to reduce malaria morbidity. The research objective was to describe the effectiveness of the routine insecticide-treated bednet distribution program in the context of reducing malaria morbidity in Oesapa Health Center, Kelapa Lima District, Kupang City in 2018. Descriptive survey research with a qualitative approach. Informants in this study amounted to 3 people and 65 families as observation samples. The research instrument uses interview guidelines. The results of the study show 1) Input; health workers and facilities were limited (cars and motorbikes), particularly in distributing the nets to pregnant women, infants, children under five, and children. 2) Process; The program was planned by The Health Office of Kupang City while implementation and evaluation was taken by health workers from Oesapa Health Center. Barriers were related to low accessibility in reaching the targeted house in need, inadequate number of health staff, and unavailability of special facility needed to distribute the nets 3) Output; A total of 188 nets was distributed to the target according to the program goal. Based on observations from 65 households that became the study sample, 63 households used and treated kalambu with insecticides until 2019. The distribution of insecticide-treated bed nets was considered ineffective. Health workers and facilities need to be provided adequately to distribute the nets and monitoring is necessary to guarantee the distribution reaching the target. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-03-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2155 10.35508/ljch.v1i1.2155 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 1 No 1 (2019): March 2019; 30-37 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v1i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2155/1617 Copyright (c) 2019 Monika Bonlay, Rinawaty Sirait, Serlie K.A. Littik http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2158 2021-08-06T03:34:29Z LJCH:ART driver

Studi Kebiasaan Sarapan Pagi dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Status Anemia dan Prestasi Belajar Anak Sekolah Dasar di Wilayah Pesisir dan Non Pesisir Leba, Ivanna Sardila Manongga, Stefanus Boeky, Daniela  Breakfast is an activity of eating and drinking starting from waking up in the morning and fulfilling 15-30% of daily nutritional needs. Breakfast could increase the concentration of learning and it believed could improves children's learning achievement. Delaying breakfast could increase the risk of anemia in children. People in coastal and non-coastal areas have different food supplies according to the environment and natural products that exist and it might make the difference of provision of the breakfast because it was related to the provision of the food. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of breakfast habits on anemia status and learning achievement of elementary school students at coastal and non-coastal area. This study used cross sectional research design and the population of this study were all elementary school students at Kupang city. The determination of this research samples used Slovin formula with a sample size of 100 respondents. And for the statistical tests used analysis of Simple Loistic Regression Test and Whitney Mann test. The statistical test results showed that there was an influence between breakfast habits frequency (p = 0,000), energy contribution (p = 0,000) and protein (p = 0,020) on anemia status. Therefore research findings was shown an influence between the contribution of energy (p = 0.032) and protein (p = 0.004), learning achievement (p = 0.409) on student’s learning achievement. Otherwise, there was no influence between anemia status and learning achievement (p = 0.520). The results of the Mann Whitney test showed that there was no difference between breakfast habits, anemia status and learning achievement in coastal and non-coastal areas. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-06-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2158 10.35508/ljch.v1i2.2158 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 1 No 2 (2019): June 2019; 38-47 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v1i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2158/1618 Copyright (c) 2019 Ivanna Sardila Leba, Stefanus Manongga, Daniela Boeky http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2159 2021-08-06T03:34:29Z LJCH:ART driver

Uji Efektivitas Ekstrak Lengkuas (Alpinia Galanga) Sebagai Antibakteri Escherichia Coli Hiala, Melinda Agustin Aspatria, Utma Riwu, Rut R. Food is a source of nutrition for humans and is also a source of food for microorganisms. The growth of microorganisms in foodstuffs can cause unwanted physical or chemical changes causing food to be bad for consumption. Therefore to maintain the quality, the food must be given of preservatives. However, people may misuse the preservatives leading to the low safety of food that threatens health. Natural preservatives of plants is more advisable to minimize the risk. The aim of this research was to see the effect of galangal extract (Alpinia galanga) using 60% ethyl acetate solvent in inhibiting the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria through diffusion disk method. The measured parameter was the inhibition zone formed around the disc paper with a 24-hour incubation period. This research was an experimental study by making galangal extract in certain concentrations. Based on the measurements, the average inhibitory zone diameter at three repetitions with 24 hours observation showed that the galangal extract in several concentrations effectively inhibited the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria. The result showed that the higher the concentration of the extract the larger the mean drag zone formed around the disk paper. The most effective concentration was 20 ml concentration with 25,6 mm inhibition (0.000 (P <0,05), F = 89,592). Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-06-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2159 10.35508/ljch.v1i2.2159 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 1 No 2 (2019): June 2019; 48-52 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v1i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2159/1619 Copyright (c) 2019 Melinda Agustin Hiala, Utma Aspatria, Rut R. Riwu http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2160 2022-03-14T19:16:55Z LJCH:ART driver

Factors Related to Work Accidents Cases in Nurse at dr. Ben Mboy Hospital, Ruteng Berek, Noorce Christiani Dali, Theresia S. Dodo, Dominirsep O. The hospital is a complex health service institution that needs to implement worker health and safety efforts. Work accidents often experienced by nurses are needlestick injuries. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with work accidents, including knowledge, attitudes, actions, K3RS information, and K3RS supervision of nurses in the inpatient room of BLUD RSU dr. Ben Mboi Ruteng in 2019. This research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design. The research population was nurses in the inpatient room. The sample size was 113 nurses taken by simple random sampling. The data analysis used was Chi-square with α = 0,05 (5%). The results showed that the majority of nurses were aged 30-50 years old (80,5%), D3 education level (85,8%), and tenure of 10-20 years (47,8%). Variables related to work accidents on nurses were K3RS information (p-value = 0.008), and K3RS supervision (p-value = 0.028), while knowledge (p-value = 0.170), attitude (p-value = 1,000), and actions (p-value = 0.075) were not related to work accidents. Regular training and supervision are vital to prevent workplace accidents for nurses. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-02-25 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2160 10.35508/ljch.v2i4.2160 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 2 No 4 (2020): December 2020; 138-148 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v2i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2160/2445 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2162 2021-08-06T03:34:29Z LJCH:ART driver

Model Pengendalian Faktor Risiko Kematian Neonatal di Kabupaten Sumba Timur Sinaga, Masrida Ginting, Keristina Br. The Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is still high in Indonesia, and the Province of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT Province) is one of the contributors to the high IMR, the highest in Sumba Timur Districts. Neonatal death can occur due to risk factors in the mother and also the child.The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence neonatal mortality, so that the control model can be developed. The study used a case-control design, with the population being all newborns who were delivered at and recorded in care hospitals and health centers located in Sumba Timur Districts in 2016. Case samples were 116 cases of neonatal mortality, and controls were 232 neonatal lives who is the closest neighbour to a case with equitable socio-economic status. Data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially. Further research was conducted on 166 mothers with conditions during pregnancy and childbirth optimal health and children born also without risk factors. The most dominant risk factors affecting neonatal deaths in Sumba Timur districts are asphyxia in infants, complications of pregnancy/childbirth, maternal anemia, prematurity and LBW. From the compatibility test of the logistic regression model partially, the probability of p1 = 0.03 p0 is obtained. That is, if asphyxia in infants, complications of pregnancy, maternal anemia, prematurity and low birth weight can be overcome, then the risk of neonatal death is only 0.03 or 3%. The results of follow-up studies of 166 birth mothers in 2018 who at the time of pregnancy and childbirth without risk factors (without complications of pregnancy/childbirth, there is no anemia in the mother, without asphyxia cases in infants, not premature and not LBW), it turns out neonatal mortality is only 1 case (0.6%). This result is the basis for determining the model of control and prevention of risk factors for neonatal death, namely optimizing maternal health during pregnancy and during childbirth. Among other things by checking the pregnancy, good nutritional status, handling complications of pregnancy and childbirth optimally, and giving birth to workers and adequate health facilities. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-06-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2162 10.35508/ljch.v1i2.2162 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 1 No 2 (2019): June 2019; 53-61 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v1i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2162/1620 Copyright (c) 2019 Masrida Sinaga, Keristina Br. Ginting http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2170 2021-08-06T03:34:29Z LJCH:ART driver

Aplikasi Lima Kunci Keamanan Pangan dalam Pemilihan Pangan Jajanan Anak Sekolah (PJAS) oleh Murid SD Inpres Bertingkat Kelapa Lima II Kota Kupang Nur, Marselinus Laga Talahatu, Anna Henny Tallo, Christine Rohani Tadjo Street Food provides an important contribution to the fulfillment of children's energy while in school, but street food is very risky for biological, physical, and chemical contamination. These problems caused by several factors, namely the knowledge, attitudes, and actions of the makers, sellers, and buyers, about the importance of food security. Therefore, one of the efforts made by the government to overcome food insecurity is by educating five keys of food safety measures for the school community, students, and vendors of Pupils street food. This study is descriptive research that aims to know the knowledge and attitudes of the pupils in choosing food and vendors in processing street food at SD Inpres Bertingkat Kelapa Lima II Kota Kupang dealing with the five food security keys. The samples in this study were 52 students and 4 food vendors. The results showed that the knowledge of 52 student respondents, specifically 35 (67.3%) students had good knowledge, 14 (26.9%) students had sufficient knowledge, and 3 (5.8%) students had less knowledge. The attitude of 52 Respondents were categorized as Positive (100%). The respondent's actions based on triangulation revealed that the most of respondents still had actions that were not in accordance with the 5 keys food safety measures in the Selection of Snacks for Students. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-06-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2170 10.35508/ljch.v1i2.2170 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 1 No 2 (2019): June 2019; 62-65 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v1i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2170/1621 Copyright (c) 2019 Marselinus Laga Nur, Anna Henny Talahatu, Christine Rohani Tadjo Tallo http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2171 2021-08-06T03:34:29Z LJCH:ART driver

Gambaran Perilaku Kesehatan Reproduksi pada Siswa SMA di Kota Kupang Tahun 2019 Demon, Beatrice Palang Hinga, Indriati A. T. Sir, Amelya B. Good reproductive health will improve reproductive health and prevent reproductive health problems. The Indonesian Family Planning Association survey and On Track Media Indonesia (OTMI) found that around 29% to 31% of adolescents in East Nusa Tenggara had premarital sex. The impact of poor reproductive health behavior is unwanted pregnancy and sexually transmitted infection. This is a quantitative descriptive study that aimed to describe reproductive health behavior in high school students in Kupang City. The population in this study were high school students from grade XI and XII (6863 students) and a sample of 378 students taken by proportionate stratified random sampling technique. The results showed a description of Genital Personal Hygiene behavior in high school students in Kupang City as good is 249 students (66%), while less is 129 students (34%). The pre-marital sexual behavior of high school students in Kupang City was at a risk is 85 students (29%) and 293 students (71%) were not at risk. The behavior of watching porn videos for high school students in Kupang City is 217 students (57.4%) have watched and 161 students (42.6%) have not watched porn videos/movies. Behavior discussing reproductive health among high school students in Kupang City is 216 students (57%) discussing reproductive health and 162 students (43%) do not discuss reproductive health. The Schools can give information about reproductive health to students by optimizing the program of Information and Counselling Center (PIK) that already available. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-06-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2171 10.35508/ljch.v1i2.2171 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 1 No 2 (2019): June 2019; 66-75 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v1i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2171/1622 Copyright (c) 2019 Beatrice Palang Demon, Indriati A. T. Hinga, Amelya B. Sir http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2172 2021-08-06T03:33:39Z LJCH:ART driver

Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Pasien Rawat Inap oleh Tenaga Kesehatan di Pusksesmas Sonimanu Kabupaten Rote Ndao Bolla, Helmi M. Kenjam, Yoseph Regaletha, Tadeus A. L. Service Quality can be obtained if what is expected by the patient to the service provider is in accordance with the patient's requirements. This study aims to determine the quality of patient health services by health workers at the Sonimanu health center in 2019. The sample in this study was all In patients with a total sample of 73 people the sampling technique in this study was totally sampling. Data collection was carried out with 20 items of hope and reality questionnaire, which is a quantitative description of this type of study. The analysis conducted is univariate using Importance Performance Analysis. The results of this study indicate that the value of conformity between expectations and quality of inpatient services of health workers to the tangible dimension is 97.28% (Very Satisfied), reliably 95.27% (Very Satisfied), responsiveness 86.38% (Satisfied), assurance 98.14% (Very Satisfied), empathy 97.21% (Very Satisfied). There is one attribute of inadequate quality of service that is a good nutrition officer providing and helping patients with dietary needs (58.42%), it is expected that the health staff at the Sonimanu health center need to prioritize and be more responsive in paying attention to the rights or needs of Inpatients. It is recommended that the quality of inpatient health services by health workers need to be further improved, especially in the dimension of responsiveness. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-09-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2172 10.35508/ljch.v1i3.2172 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 1 No 3 (2019): September 2019; 76-83 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v1i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2172/1623 Copyright (c) 2019 Helmi M. Bolla, Yoseph Kenjam, Tadeus A. L. Regaletha http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2173 2021-08-06T03:33:39Z LJCH:ART driver

Peran Pendampingan Warga Peduli AIDS terhadap Kualitas Hidup Orang Dengan HIV-AIDS di Kecamatan Alak Kota Kupang Kale, Chintya G. Regaletha, Tadeus A. L. Sir, Amelya B. HIV-AIDS still be the global healthy problem which has higer number of morbidity and mortability cases. PLWA (People Live With AIDS) have often being denied by the others so the HIV-AIDS problem sometimes is undetected in the society, also give the influence towards the quality of PLWA’s life.  The quality of life is the important component of life and welfare evaluation of the PLWA. Based on the data of Alak districst in 2018, the higest case was 185 cases of HIV-AIDS in which the HIV infectants were 102 cases, while people with AIDS were 83 cases.  This research is purposed to describe the quality of life of People Live With HIV-AIDS in Alak district in 2019 whose got accompaniment from the WPA ( PCWA : People Who Care With AIDS) companions. This research was done by using descriptive qualitative method. The main informants of this research were two WPA (PCWA) companions and five PLWA whose got the accompaniment also supported by three triangulation informants. The technique of data collection of this research was indeep interview whith three steps of interactive analitical models which are Reduction, Data Presentation and conclusion drawing. The result of this research shows that the implementation of the role of the PCWA as the mentors of taking medication, social supporter, and health service access support was successful and gave the impact towards PLWA’s Life. It’s shown by looking to the improvement of physical aspect, psychological aspect, independency, social relationship, sociaty aspect and spiritual aspect. This accompaniment had occured for almost 4 years towards the PLWA. It was expected for the other people to participate helping the PCWA companions in order to support and conducive towards the PLWA so, they have better quality of life. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-09-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2173 10.35508/ljch.v1i3.2173 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 1 No 3 (2019): September 2019; 84-94 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v1i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2173/1624 Copyright (c) 2019 Chintya G. Kale, Tadeus A.L Regaletha, Amelya B. Sir http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2174 2021-08-06T03:33:39Z LJCH:ART driver

Faktor Risiko yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Penyakit Mioma Uteri Laning, Ivani Manurung, Imelda Sir, Amelia Uterine myoma is a benign tumor of the uterine muscle, accompanied by connective tissue so that it can be in solid form, because the connective tissue is dominant and soft. The incidence of uterine myoma in Indonesia at  2013 showed  found 2,39 % - 11,70% in all gynecological cases suffererswhich generally occur in women age > 35 years. This study aims to determine the risk factors associated with the incidence of uterine myoma in patients at RSUD Prof. Dr. W.Z. JOHANNES kupang in 2019. This type of research is observational analytic with a case control design. The number of samples were 41 respondents who suffered from uterine myoma and 41 respondents who did not suffer from uterine myoma, who were randomly selected and total sampling with a level of confidence α = 0.05. Each variable examined was tested using the chi-square test to find out the relationship of risk factors for the occurrence of uterine myoma. The results showed parity variables, (p = 0.014, OR = 4.132, and 95% CI = 1.423-11.996), age of menarche (p = 0.001, OR = 5,624, and 95% CI = 2,030-15,583) and family history (p = 0.008, OR = 4,565, and 95% CI = 1,577-13,219) had a relationship with the incidence of uterine myoma, while the old variables were the use of hormonal contraception (p = 0.816, OR = 0.805, and 95% CI = 0.322-2.009) and obesity (p = 0.312, OR = 1,915, and 95% CI = 0.694-5,282) had no association with the incidence of uterine myoma. Advice for nulliparous women to carry out routine cheks on medical personnel for preventive measures and early diagnosis as well as women who experience early menstruation to check their reproductive organs if there are menstrual complaints or menstruation in order to establish an early diagnosis of myoma uteri. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-09-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2174 10.35508/ljch.v1i3.2174 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 1 No 3 (2019): September 2019; 95-102 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v1i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2174/1625 Copyright (c) 2019 Ivani Laning, Imelda Manurung, Amelia Sir http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2175 2021-08-06T03:33:39Z LJCH:ART driver

Determinan Status Gizi Balita pada Keluarga Petani di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Halilulik Kabupaten Belu Tahun 2019 Doutel, Evalina Joana Picauly, Intje Salmun, Johny A. R. Toddlers are vulnerable groups that must be considered especially the fulfillment of nutritional intake. Balanced nutrition in infancy plays an important role in increasing human resources in the future, but malnutrition in infancy affects the growth and development of children's brains that are irreversible or unable to recover. The problem of malnutrition is still a major problem in Indonesia despite the many efforts and prevention programs that have been made. This study aims to analyze the determinant of toddler nutrition status in farmer's families in Halilulik Health Center Belu District in 2019. This research used an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The sample in this research were 94 toddlers who were in the Halilulik Health Center Community. Data analysis used was univariate analysis, bivariate analysis and multivariate analysis with chi-square and multiple logistic regression tests. The results of this research showed that the variables of mother's knowledge (ρ=0.032), level adequacy of energy (ρ = 0,000), level adequacy of protein (ρ=0,000) and history of infectious disease (ρ=0,002) have correlation with Toddler Nutrition Status, while families food processing habits (ρ=0,739) and families eating restrictions (ρ=0,617) did not have any correlation with Toddler Nutrition Status. The dominant factor that most influences the nutritional status of toddlers is the level adequacy of energy followed by the level adequacy of protein. Nutrition toddlers have less levels of energy and protein intake compared to toddlers with good nutritional status. Consumption of foods that are diverse and varied needs to be considered, especially foods that are sourced with energy, protein, and fat to reduce the problem of malnutrition in infants. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-09-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2175 10.35508/ljch.v1i3.2175 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 1 No 3 (2019): September 2019; 103-110 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v1i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2175/1626 Copyright (c) 2019 Evalina Joana Doutel, Intje Picauly, J. A. R. Salmun http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2176 2021-08-06T03:33:39Z LJCH:ART driver

Evaluasi Program Pemberian Makanan Tambahan Pemulihan (PMT-P) terhadap Status Gizi Buruk Balita di Puskesmas Oepoi Kota Kupang Doren, Wihelmus Kopong Regaletha, Tadeus A. L. Dodo, Dominirsep O. Toddlers are the group most vulnerable to experiencing nutritional problems, especially malnutrition problems such as thin, short, and malnutrition. Malnutrition in children also affects the cognitive abilities and intelligence of children. Malnutrition casse always found in the Oepoi Health Center from 2016-2018. In 2016 there were 124 people, in 2017 there were 88 people and in 2018 there were 46 people. The program to reduce malnutrition, namely PMT-P, nutritional supplementation in the form of food additives in the form of biscuits with special formulations and fortified with vitamins and minerals given to infants and toddlers aged 6-59 months with thin category. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of supplementary feeding programs for the recovery of the nutritional status of children under five in the working area of Kupang City Oepoi Health Center in terms of Input, Process and Output aspects. This type of research is descriptive with 6 research informants. The results showed that: input for the number of malnutrition workers, Puskesmas needed 1 community health worker, lack of equipment in the laboratory section had to ask for procurement from the City or Provincial Health Office and funds for MT distribution were not yet available, the planning process was good but the implementation was good from distribution, monitoring and recording / reporting, there are still problems with monitoring because it is found that there are other family members eating MT packages, the outputs are not on target and the program coverage also has not reached the specified performance indicators. Suggestions for the government of the City of Kupang, especially the Health Office of the City of Kupang to provide facilities and infrastructure that is lacking at the health center, while for the Oepoi Community Health Center should provide counseling about the importance of PMT-P so that the MT given on target. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-09-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2176 10.35508/ljch.v1i3.2176 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 1 No 3 (2019): September 2019; 111-118 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v1i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2176/1627 Copyright (c) 2019 Wihelmus Kopong Doren, Tadeus A. L. Regaletha, Dominirsep O. Dodo http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2177 2021-08-06T03:33:21Z LJCH:ART driver

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Diare pada Balita di Desa Buru Kaghu Kecamatan Wewewa Selatan Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya Suda, Enosius Dapa Nabuasa, Engelina Hinga, Indriati A. Tedju Diarrhea is the loss of body fluids within 24 hours with the frequency of bowel movements more than three times a day. Number of patients with diarrhea in health centers Teke Tena last three years has risen in 2016 as many as 150 people, in 2017 250 in 2018 328 people. Buru village Kaghu in 2016-2018 had the highest diarrhea patients from four other villages, namely the village Werilolo 17 cases, 40 cases Weebaghe village, village Milla Ate 35 cases, 35 cases Bedu Pasono village, almost every year from 2016 to 2018 outbreak of diarrhea in infants that result in death if not treated quickly. The purpose of this research is to know the factors related to the occurrence of diarrhea in infants in Buru village Kaghu 2019, this type of research is analytic research with, sample of 90 people with a  statistical analysis using Chi-Square test. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between the mother's knowledge with the incidence of diarrhea in infants (p value = 0.012), there is a correlation between drinking water treatment (p value 0.000), there is a correlation between the availability of latrines (p value = 0.015), there was no relationship between the wash hands with soap and clean water with the incidence of diarrhea in infants (p value = 0.158), there was no relationship between the provision of breastfeeding with the incidence of diarrhea in infants (p value = 0.823), there was no correlation between the cleanliness of the equipment with the incidence of diarrhea in infants (p value 0.652). Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-12-11 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2177 10.35508/ljch.v1i4.2177 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 1 No 4 (2019): December 2019; 119-126 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v1i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2177/1628 Copyright (c) 2019 Enosius Dapa Suda, Engelina Nabuasa, Indriati A. Tedju Hinga http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2178 2021-08-06T03:33:21Z LJCH:ART driver

Analisis Faktor yang Berpengaruh terhadap Kelelahan Kerja pada Pekerja Rambut Palsu di CV. Dona Mandiri Cabang Lasiana Kota Kupang Hauteas, Nadi Rispiandi Ruliati, Luh Putu Doke, Soni Work fatigue is one of the health problems that is often felt by workers, characterized by a decrease in efficiency and endurance at work. Many factors can affect the occurrence of work fatigue, that is worker factors, work factors and work environment factors. The specific purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of work period, sleep quality, breakfast habits, long hours of work and work room temperature on work fatigue of wig workers in CV. Dona Mandiri Kupang City Lasiana Branch. This type of research is analytic survey research and uses cross sectional research design. This research was conducted at CV. Dona Mandiri, Lasiana Branch, Kupang City, in July-August 2019. The populations in this study were all wig workers working at CV. Dona Mandiri Lasiana Branch in Kupang City, with a total sample of research using a total population of 61 respondents. Statistical tests using is simple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the study, the significance and effect of working period shows (0.896 and 0.000); sleep quality (0.080 and 0.051); breakfast habits (0.001); work time (0.014) and temperature shows (0.003). It show that the variable working time does not have an effect on work fatigue, sleep quality variables does not have an effect on work fatigue, breakfast habits have an effect on work fatigue, the length of work variable has an effect on work fatigue and the temperature variable has an effect on work fatigue. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-12-11 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2178 10.35508/ljch.v1i4.2178 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 1 No 4 (2019): December 2019; 127-139 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v1i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2178/1629 Copyright (c) 2019 Nadi Rispiandi Hauteas, Luh Putu Ruliati, Soni Doke http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2179 2021-08-06T03:33:21Z LJCH:ART driver

Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Risiko Kecelakaan Lalu lintas pada Siswa SMA di Kota Kupang Tahun 2019 Gigy, Dea Putrisna Djawa Setyobudi, Agus Tira, Deviarbi Sakke The development of increasingly modern times with increasingly dense mobilization rates causes traffic accidents to increase, especially among high school students. Traffic accidents occur due to several factors, that are human factors, environmental factors, and vehicle factors. This study aimed to analyze factors related to the risk of traffic accidents in, Kupang city in 2019. This research used quantitative methods, with analytic methods, using a cross-sectional approach. The selection of samples used simple random sampling method and sample in this study is 84 students spread over three high schools, in Kupang. The results showed that there was a relationship between driving behavior with traffic accidents on high school students in Kupang with the value of p value = 0.003, there was no relationship between the factors of vehicles with traffic accidents on high school students in Kupang with the value of p value = 0.285 and there was a relationship between environmental factors and traffic accidents on high school students in Kupang with a value of p value = 0.002). The researcher proposes suggestions for high school students in Kupang City to pay more attention to driving behavior, as well as the conditions of the road being traversed. for officers who are authorized to be able to improve guidance and outreach, and strict rules and sanctions to create a conducive traffic situation, to reduce traffic accidents. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-12-11 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2179 10.35508/ljch.v1i4.2179 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 1 No 4 (2019): December 2019; 140-146 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v1i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2179/1630 Copyright (c) 2019 Dea Putrisna Djawa Gigy, Agus Setyobudi, Deviarbi Sakke Tira http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2180 2021-08-06T03:33:21Z LJCH:ART driver

Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat (IKM) terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Publik di Puskesmas Oepoi Kota Kupang Nesimnasi, Vivi Romeo, Petrus Ndoen, Enjelita M. The Public Satisfaction Index (IKM) is one of the methods used to determine the quality of public services through public perception. Public services provided by the Kupang City Oepoi Community Health Center (Puskesmas Oepoi) have not met yet community expectations. The preliminary observations found several problems regarding health services rendered by Puskesmas Oepoi, such as inadequate facilities and infrastructure, limited service time, insufficient human resources, and unsatisfying handling complaints and suggestions. These, consequently, could reduce public satisfaction, which will ultimately lead to a decline in the quality of Puskesmas Oepoi public services. This study aimed to determine the IKM toward the quality of public services in Puskesmas Oepoi Kupang City. The study used a quantitative descriptive survey approach. The number of samples was 96 respondents obtained by accidental sampling technique. The data analysis technique used the guidelines of Community Satisfaction Survey consisting of nine IKM indicators. The results showed that the satisfaction level and quality of services provided by Puskesmas Oepoi Kupang City in 2019 were at the "Good" category with a total conversion value of the nine elements of IKM was 76.62. Puskesmas Oepoi should improve the IKM elements that are at the “poor” category as well as maintain the IKM elements that are at the “good” category so that the public remains satisfied with the service performance provided by Puskesmas Oepoi. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-12-11 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2180 10.35508/ljch.v1i4.2180 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 1 No 4 (2019): December 2019; 147-154 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v1i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2180/1631 Copyright (c) 2019 Vivi Nesimnasi, Petrus Romeo, Enjelita M. Ndoen http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2207 2021-08-06T03:32:51Z LJCH:ART driver

Exclusive Breastfeeding Determinants of Non-working Mothers Tjung, Katarina Maria Picauly, Intje Riwu, Rut Rosina The nutritional status in the first 1000 days of life is very important. WHO and UNICEF recommend that newborn babies should only be breastfed for at least six months, so that babies can grow and develop optimally. The recommendation has been applied, but the failure of exclusive breastfeeding still occurs. This study aimed to analyze the determinants of exclusive breastfeeding of not working mothers in the work area of Oesapa Public Health Center, Kelapa Lima subdistrict in 2019. This is a quantitative study with cross-sectional study design. This research was conducted in the work area of Oesapa Public Health Center with a sample of 61 babies. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test and multiple logistic regression tests. The results showed that the variables of mother’s knowledge (ρ= 0,001), mother’s trust (ρ= 0,024), family’s support (ρ= 0,000), and health care provider’s support (ρ= 0,028) are related to exclusive breastfeeding, but mothers’ age (ρ= 0.257) and information exposure (ρ= 1,000) are not related to exclusive breastfeeding. The factor of family’s support (ρ= 0,001) and mother’s knowledge (ρ= 0,005) had the highest correlation with exclusive breastfeeding. The mothers' level of knowledge also had a major contribution to the success of exclusive breastfeeding. To achieve exclusive breastfeeding success, mothers need support from the family (especially husband) and complete information from health workers so the mothers’ knowledge can be improved. The health centers need to utilize various health promotion media to increase the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-03-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2207 10.35508/ljch.v2i1.2207 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 2 No 1 (2020): March, 2020; 1 - 11 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v2i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2207/2143 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2247 2022-03-14T19:16:57Z LJCH:ART driver

Application of Age-friendly Public Health Care in Quality Service for Elderly at Alak Public Health Center Hadjon, Yulia Herda Weraman, Pius Sirait, Rina Waty One of the efforts to utilize health services is determined by the quality of service, which is perceived to be good if it is felt as expected. The age-friendly public health care is a form of proactive service approach for the elderly, to support the improvement of the quality of life and independence of the elderly. The study aimed to analyze the application of the age-friendly public health center program in the quality of services to the elderly at the Alak Public Health Center in Kupang City in 2019. This is quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design. The sample of this research is 99 people by using an accidental sampling technique. Data collection used questionnaires of expectations and service performance 32 items each. The analysis conducted is univariate using Importance Performance Analysis. The results indicate that service quality on tangible dimensions is 96.37% (very qualified), reliability 96.13% (very qualified), responsiveness 97.06% (very qualified), assurance 97.57% (very qualified), and empathy 97.66% (very qualified). There are two aspects of the service that need to be improved, that is the availability of special facilities for the elderly, especially seats, and the time the public health center starts. It is expected that the Alak Public Health Center as an Aged-friendly Public Health Center can pay more attention to the comfort of the waiting room for the elderly and the timeliness of service commencement. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-06-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2247 10.35508/ljch.v2i2.2247 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 2 No 2 (2020): June 2020; 44-55 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v2i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2247/2273 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2386 2020-07-17T04:23:49Z LJCH:ART driver

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2741 2022-03-14T19:16:56Z LJCH:ART driver

Spatial Description of the Distribution Cases of BTA Positive Pulmonary TB in Kota Kupang Lokang Leu, Rofina Lidae Takaeb, Afrona E. L. Purnawan, Sigit Tuberculosis is one of the top 10 leading causes of death in the world. In 2017 an estimated 10.4 million people suffered from TB and 1.3 million people died of the disease. TB is a disease based on the region that has a spatial dependence (correlation between geographic regions), therefore its restraint must also consider the spatial distribution patterns of the case that can be learned through spatial analysis. The purpose of this research was to analyze spatially the distribution of BTA positive pulmonary TB cases based on population density, coverage of healthy houses, altitude, and the number of poor families in Kota Kupang 2018. The type of research used in this study was quantitative descriptive with Geographic Information System (GIS) approach. The sample in this study consisted of all new cases of BTA positive pulmonary TB in 2018 amounted to 451 cases.  Spatial analysis showed that the BTA positive pulmonary TB cases distributed to spread the subdistricts in Kota Kupang which was a region of low altitude (<150 masl) with the highest distribution in the areas with high population density, high coverage of the healthy house, and the high number of poor families. It calls for networking between the government and the community in the prevention of BTA positive pulmonary TB. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-06-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2741 10.35508/ljch.v2i2.2741 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 2 No 2 (2020): June 2020; 64-73 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v2i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2741/2383 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2774 2021-08-06T03:32:51Z LJCH:ART driver

Increase in Knowledge of Dental Health Using Animated Video Dali, Tibertius A. W Limbu, Ribka Boeky, Daniela L. A. Dental health problems are a very important concern in child development because of the vulnerability of school-age children to dental health problems. It happens because of problems with knowledge about dental health in children. This study aims to determine the increase in dental health knowledge using animated video media for health education in elementary school students in North Mollo. This is a pre-experimental design, with a one group pre-test and post-test design research design. This design does not have a comparison group, but at least a first observation (pre-test) has been made which allows testing of changes that occur after the experiment. The sampling technique used in this study was the purposive sampling technique, and the sample size is 51 students. The results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon statistical test showed that the animated video was effective to increase knowledge about dental health with a significance value (ρ) 0.00 <(α) 0.05. Animated video media can be used as an outreach technique about maintaining dental health in elementary school-aged children. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-03-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2774 10.35508/ljch.v2i1.2774 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 2 No 1 (2020): March, 2020; 21-25 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v2i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2774/2187 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2790 2021-08-06T03:32:51Z LJCH:ART driver

Analysis of Outpatient Satisfaction and the Quality of Health Services Jamal H. M. Arifin, Sumayyah Muntasir, Muntasir Pua Upa, Erny Erawati Quality is an important factor in health services. Bakunase Health Center is one of the primary accredited health centers in Kupang City. Based on data from the Health Department, there has been a decrease in the number of visits over the last three years. This happens due to external factors and internal factors. The external factor is the increasing degree of public health, while the internal factor is the decrease in the patients’ commitment to treatment. The purpose of this study is to describe the level of outpatient satisfaction with the quality of health services at Bakunase Health Center of Kupang City in 2020. This was a descriptive survey with a quantitative approach. The population in this study was all patients who visited and used outpatient services at Bakunase Health Center in Kupang City from January to October 2019. Accidental sampling was used in selecting the samples from each outpatient sub-group in 7 polyclinics at Bakunase Health Center using inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results indicated that the level of conformity between expectations and reality of the services are as follows:  98.78% tangible, 98.66% reliable, 98.33% responsive, 98.79% assurance 98.74% empathy. Based on the Cartesian Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) diagram, quadrant A was filled by one attribute from the responsiveness dimension, quadrant B was filled by most attributes from the reliability dimension, quadrant C was filled by most attributes from the empathy dimension and quadrant D was filled by one attribute from the responsiveness dimension. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-03-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2790 10.35508/ljch.v2i1.2790 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 2 No 1 (2020): March, 2020; 26-33 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v2i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2790/2188 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2802 2022-03-14T19:16:56Z LJCH:ART driver

Comparison of New Students Self-Confidence in Terms of Overseas Students and Non-migrants Aluman, Orny Novita Anakaka, Dian Lestari Kiling, Indra Yohanes Self-confidence is a feeling of confidence and a positive attitude for an individual that enables him/her to develop positive assessments, both for himself/herself and the environment or situation he/she is in. Overseas students need adjustments to provide an idea that they can be accepted well by the surrounding environment, whether they are newcomers to overseas students and non-migrants. This study aims to determine the differences in self-confidence of new students of the Psychology Study Program, Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University in terms of migrating and not migrating. This type of research is quantitative research. 73 new students who had migrated and did not migrate were randomly selected from four classes. The variables studied were tested using the independent sample t-test to determine differences in the confidence of new students in terms of migrating and not migrating. The results of the independent sample t-test stated that the confidence between new students in terms of migrating and not migrating the Psychology Study Program was not different, it was obtained from the significance results (2-tailed) of (0.478) (p> 0.05). Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-09-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2802 10.35508/ljch.v2i3.2802 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 2 No 3 (2020): September 2020; 90-94 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v2i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2802/2403 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2812 2022-03-14T19:16:56Z LJCH:ART driver

The Correlation of Knowledge Level, Hanging Clothes Habit, and The Existence of Mosquito Larva with The Incidence of DHF in Kupang City Umpenawany, Henderfina Vitasari Sahdan, Mustakim Takaeb, Afrona E. L. Dengue fever is an acute fever disease caused by the dengue virus, and it is one of the health problems in the world because it often raises extraordinary events (KLB) with a high mortality rate. Indonesia is one of the countries with a high enough DBD case and often occurs KLB. Many efforts and preventive programs have been done, but the cases of DBD continue to increase annually. This research aims to explain the correlation of knowledge, customs hanging clothes, and water container with the incidence of DBD in the work area Oesapa Puskesmas Kupang City. This is a quantitative research using the cross-sectional study. The population in this study was 72 people with sampling techniques using the total sampling method. Data analysis used is by univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the chi-Square test. The results of this research show that the factor that has a relationship with the incidence of DBD is knowledge (ρ = 0.000), the habit of hanging clothes (ρ = 0.000), and the presence of mosquito larva (ρ = 0.001). Communities with low knowledge, poor habits in hanging clothes, and low environmental sanitation can increase the occurrence of environmental DBD cases. The need to increase knowledge in society so that people know, to want, and able to independently prevent the occurrence of DBD in the environment. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-09-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2812 10.35508/ljch.v2i3.2812 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 2 No 3 (2020): September 2020; 113-119 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v2i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2812/2436 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2824 2021-08-06T03:32:51Z LJCH:ART driver

The Correlation between 3M+ Behavior and The Incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Kupang City Moreira, Zaquelino Da Costa Setyobudi, Agus Ndun, Helga Jillvera Nathalia Indonesia is a dengue-endemic area. DHF in Kupang City in 2014 was 487 cases, in 2015 was 665 cases, in 2016 was 1.213 cases, it was 2019 387 cases. The 3M+ behavior includes the habit of draining water storage, closing the water storage, burying old stuff, sowing larvicide powder, using mosquito insecticide, using mosquito bed-net, and avoiding the habit of hanging clothes. This study aims to analyze the relationship between 3M+ behavior and the incidence of DHF. This study was conducted in September 2019. This is a descriptive-analytic study with a case-control design. The results show variables related to the incidence of DHF are the behavior of draining water storage (P-value = 0.006), the behavior of closing the water storage (P-value = 0.002), and the behavior of using anti-mosquito insecticide (P-value = 0,000). Whereas the variables not related to the incidence of DHF are the behavior of burying old stuff (P-value = 0.616), the behavior of sowing larvicide powder (P-value = 0.493), the behavior of using mosquito nets (P-value = 0.067), and the behavior of hanging clothes (p-value = 0.512). It is recommended that 3M+ behavior should be done to prevent dengue hemorrhagic fever. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-03-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2824 10.35508/ljch.v2i1.2824 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 2 No 1 (2020): March, 2020; 34-43 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v2i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2824/2186 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2833 2022-03-14T19:16:56Z LJCH:ART driver

Factors Related to Children Under Two Consumption Pattern in Locus Stunting Area Octavianus, Magdalena Pua Upa, Erny Erawati Nur, Marselinus Laga Age 0-24 months (baduta) is a period of rapid growth and development, called a golden and critical period. Baduta nutritional health condition depends on the level of consumption, determined by the food quality. Nutritional quality indicates the presence of all nutrients needed by the body and emphasizes food diversity. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the consumption pattern of baduta in the stunting locus area. This type of research is quantitative research with an observational approach using the Cross-Sectional Study design. This research was conducted in 10 villages in the stunting locus region of TTU with a sample of 178 baduta determined using the total sampling method. Analysis of the data used univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square statistical tests. The study results indicated that factors related to the consumption pattern of baduta were family income (ρ= 0,037) and the number of family members (ρ= 0,033), while the unrelated factor was maternal education. This study suggests improving maternal education Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-12-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2833 10.35508/ljch.v2i4.2833 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 2 No 4 (2020): December 2020; 159-163 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v2i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2833/2484 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2857 2021-08-06T03:32:51Z LJCH:ART driver

The Relationship among Predisposing, Enabling, Reinforcing Factors and the Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in Rice Mill Workers Meka, Demetrius Y. Y. K. Setyobudi, Agus Sir, Amelya Betsalonia Workers in the rice milling division have risks to work health, including experiencing lung and respiratory diseases. Every time they work, workers do not use personal protective equipment such as masks, glasses and gloves, as a result the workers feel shortness of breath, cough and taste. itching of the nose and eyes. Many factors cause workers to not use personal protective equipment, one of which is the behavior of each worker. This study aims to determine the relationship between predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) on rice mill workers in Central Kupang District in 2019. This study used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional study approach. The sample in this study were 40 workers spread across 10 rice mills, Central Kupang District. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the chi square statistical test. The results of this study indicate that the factors associated with the use of personal protective equipment are the level of knowledge (p-value = 0.046) while the unrelated factors are attitude (p-value = 1,000), comfort (p-value = 1,000) and the role of co-workers. (p-value = 0.196). Suggestions for all rice mills should provide complete personal protective equipment in the workplace as well as for workers to increase knowledge by seeking information regarding the behavior of using personal protective equipment using various media so that work accidents can be prevented. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-03-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2857 10.35508/ljch.v2i1.2857 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 2 No 1 (2020): March, 2020; 12 - 20 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v2i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2857/2148 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2878 2022-03-14T19:16:56Z LJCH:ART driver

Descriptive Study of Self-Disclosure through Facebook of Psychology Students, Public Health Faculty of Nusa Cendana University Bansae, Christine Desi Adonia Anakaka, Dian Lestari Kiling, Indra Yohanes Self-disclosure is very important in a relationship or communication. Communication can be done through various media, both print, and other media. Along with the development of times and technology, self-disclosure can also be done either directly or indirectly. Indirectly, it can be done in various social media such as Instagram, WhatsApp, Twitter, and one of the popular media, namely Facebook. This study aims to describe the level of self-disclosure of psychology students of the faculty of public health on Facebook based on the characteristics of gender, age, place of residence, semester. This type of research uses a quantitative descriptive study. The data collection technique uses a scale that is distributed online via a google form. The research participants were 222 psychology students. The results showed that students had a low level of self-disclosure in the form of a low quantity seen from the empirical mean that was smaller than the hypothetical mean (23.7 <24), and the empirical mean valence was smaller than the hypothetical mean (18.2 <21), the hypothetical mean of accuracy is greater (14.9 <15), then broadness has a smaller empirical mean (17.2 <18) as well as smaller empirical mean familiarity (18.3 <24). Both male and female participants have low levels of self-disclosure. Participants aged 18-20 years (early adolescents) had the highest level of self-disclosure compared to the 21-22 age group (middle adolescents) and 23-24 years old (late adolescents). Participants who live at home and in boarding houses have low levels of self-disclosure. Participants who occupy semesters II, VI and VII have a lower level of self-disclosure compared to participants in semesters IV, X and XII. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-06-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2878 10.35508/ljch.v2i2.2878 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 2 No 2 (2020): June 2020; 74-81 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v2i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2878/2393 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2901 2022-03-14T19:16:54Z LJCH:ART driver

Description of Hygiene and Sanitation of Restaurants in Bajawa District, East Nusa Tenggara Nono, Maria Yustina Fengi Sahdan, Mustakim Doke, Soni A restaurant is a place that provides food and drinks to the public. Therefore, the hygiene and sanitation of the restaurant are vital to ensure the health of that foods and drinks. This study aims to describe the hygiene and sanitation of restaurant according to variables of location and building, sanitation facilities, kitchen, dining room, and food’s storage, food ingredients and fast food, food processing, food ingredients, and fast-food storages, serving of food and equipment used. This study used descriptive with an observational method to all restaurants in Bajawa District from January to February 2020. The sample was 25 restaurants taken using the total sampling technique. The result showed that 100% (25) restaurants in Bajawa District qualified for variables of location and building, food ingredients and food storages, and the equipment used. However, the variable of sanitation facilities showed that 84% (21) of the restaurants were not qualified. Moreover, all sample restaurants (100%) in Bajawa District were not qualified for variables of kitchen, dining room and food storage, food processing, and serving of food. Overall, 56% (14) of restaurants were not qualified for hygiene and sanitation requirements. Therefore, government or related health offices should continuously supervise the implementation of restaurant hygiene and sanitation. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-06-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2901 10.35508/ljch.v3i2.2901 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 3 No 2 (2021): June 2021; 72-80 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v3i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/2901/2673 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3081 2022-03-14T19:16:56Z LJCH:ART driver

Description of Family Support for People Living with HIV-AIDS at KDS Dahlia Missa, Jentri Manurung, Imelda F. E. Sir, Amelya Betsalonia Human Immunodeficiency Virus & Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (HIV-AIDS) is one of the global health problems whose number of sufferers continues to increase every year. A person diagnosed with HIV-AIDS will experience various reactions, such as feelings of fear, regret, trying to deny it, depression, confusion and not knowing what to do. Therefore, getting support from their families helps them to develop themselves. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of family support for people with HIV-AIDS in KDS Dahlia. This research is descriptive quantitative. The sample of this study was 77 families of people with HIV-AIDS assisted by KDS Dahlia with a total sampling technique. Data collection used a questionnaire which was analyzed univariably. The results showed that family support in the form of emotional support for people with HIV-AIDS in the poor category was 16.9% and in the good category was 83.1%, family support in the form of instrument support for people with HIV-AIDS in the less category was 31, 2% and in the good category at 68.8%, family support in the form of information support for people with HIV-AIDS in the less category of 33.8% and the good category at 66.2%, family support in the form of reward support for people with HIV-AIDS in the poor category was 16.9% and in the good category was 83.1%. Conclusion: The overall description of family support for people with HIV-AIDS can be categorized as good. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-06-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3081 10.35508/ljch.v2i2.3081 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 2 No 2 (2020): June 2020; 56-63 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v2i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3081/2308 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3098 2022-03-14T19:16:55Z LJCH:ART driver

Risk Factors of Children Under Five Malnutrition in Kamanasa Village, Malaka Tengah Subdistrict Mango, Ermelinda T. W. Talahatu, Anna Henny Nur, Marselinus Laga Malnutrition is a condition of nutritional deficiencies due to lack of nutrients such as protein, carbohydrates, fats, and vitamins needed by the body. Several factors affect malnutrition, including the level of mother’s education, family income level, knowledge level of energy sufficiency, level adequacy of protein, and infectious diseases. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors that affect the incidence of malnutrition. This study is an observational analytic, with a case-control design, the sample size is 42 respondents for cases, and 42 respondents for controls. Dependent variables in this research are the incidence of malnutrition level, level of family income, mothers' level of knowledge, level of energy sufficiency, level of protein adequacy, and infectious diseases. Data analysis used chi square and simple logistic regression. The result showed that five variables affect the incidence of malnutrition. These five variables are family income (p= 0,000; OR-6,400), the level of mother’s knowledge (p=0,000; OR=5,577), the level of energy sufficiency (p=0,000; OR=7,333), protein adequacy level (p=0,000; OR=3,676), and infectious diseases (p=0,000; OR =3,600). Health staff should provide a comprehensive explanation about balanced nutrition in the family and distribute health promotion media, such as leaflets to families.  Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-12-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3098 10.35508/ljch.v2i4.3098 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 2 No 4 (2020): December 2020; 129-137 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v2i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3098/2440 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3118 2022-03-14T19:16:56Z LJCH:ART driver

The Correlation between Stress, Physical Activity and The Menstrual Cycle in Students of Public Health Faculty Ismi, Ismi Tedju Hinga, Indriati Andolita Toy, Sarci Magdalena Several factors can affect the menstrual cycle, including stress levels and physical activity. An abnormal menstrual cycle will cause several disorders or diseases such as uterine myoma, ovarian endometriosis cysts, uterine adenomyosis. This study aims to determine the relationship between stress levels and physical activity with the menstrual cycle in The Faculty of Public Health Undana Kupang students. This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. The population of this study was 541 people and a sample of 86 people, the determination of the sample size used a stratified random sampling formula. Data analysis used the chi-square test with α = 0.05 and a confidence level of 95%. The analysis showed that there was a correlation between stress levels, physical activity, and the menstrual cycle among Faculty of Public Health Undana Kupang students. Stress management by applying good time management, a healthy lifestyle, and regular physical activity are important recommendations to be applied in everyday life. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-06-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3118 10.35508/ljch.v2i2.3118 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 2 No 2 (2020): June 2020; 82-89 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v2i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3118/2395 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3201 2022-03-14T19:16:56Z LJCH:ART driver

The Management System Review of The Traditional Health Service Program in Public Health Centers Wetangterah, Vinelda Mathilda Regaletha, Tadeus A. L. Boeky, Daniela L. A. Kupang City has trained traditional health service program managers in 11 public health centers, but they have not implemented traditional health service programs properly. Implementation of traditional health service programs at the public health center is only limited to collecting data on traditional healers and the Independent Care Group (ASMAN) on the use of TOGA and acupressure that already exist in the community. This study is descriptive qualitative that aims to determine the description of program implementation from the aspects of input, process, and output. This study used a purposive sampling technique and the informants are 11 managers of traditional health service programs at 11 public health centers. The results showed limited funding is one of the reasons for not reaching health service coverage in Kupang City. The traditional health services of the public health center program manager in Kupang City have been trained and are adequate both in terms of the number and quality of human resources. The planning process was carried out starting from the public health center level, then discussed at the Kupang City Health Office level, but not all planning could be accommodated. This condition depicts that traditional health care has a huge potential and needs enough attention as a part of national health development. Many factors deploy the reaching of fund target, trained health workers, and data-based planning which is not fulfilled yet. It is hoped that the health office both in the city and province can provide guidance and supervision of all public health centers. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-09-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3201 10.35508/ljch.v2i3.3201 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 2 No 3 (2020): September 2020; 95-100 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v2i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3201/2405 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3337 2022-03-14T19:16:55Z LJCH:ART driver

Premarital Sexual Behavior in Youth Detention Center Class I Kupang Te, Inggrid Y. S. Hinga, Indriati A. Tedju Landi, Soleman Premarital sexual behavior is any behavior driven by sexual desire, whether alone, with the opposite sex, or with the same sex without marital ties. East Nusa Tenggara Province Indonesian Planning Families Association (PKBI) found that 31% of teenagers in Kupang City had sexual intercourse before marriage. The effects of sexual behavior before marriage are unwanted pregnancies and sexually transmitted infections. The purpose of this study was to describe the factors causing premarital sexual behavior in correctional students before undergoing a period of detention at the Youth Detention Center Class I Kupang. This research was descriptively quantitative. The sample was all 34 teenagers at the youth detention center drawn by a total sampling method. The results showed that only 23,5% of respondents had good knowledge about sexuality. The family support of the respondents was sufficient (55.9%). The majority was exposed to internet media (79.4%) and had a negative peer influence on sexuality (78.4%). Furthermore, most of the respondents engaged in a high risk of premarital sexual behavior (79.4%). Relevant authorities should provide correctional students comprehensive education about premarital sexual behavior. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-12-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3337 10.35508/ljch.v2i4.3337 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 2 No 4 (2020): December 2020; 149-158 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v2i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3337/2458 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3370 2022-03-14T19:16:56Z LJCH:ART driver

Factors Related to The Visit of Children Under Five in Obesi Village Integrated Healthcare Center Mage, Ermy S. R. Sirait, Rinawaty Sir, Amelya Betsalonia The integrated healthcare center is a form of community-based health effort for monitoring the health and growth of toddlers as a strategy to reduce health problems, especially the toddler mortality rate. Mother’s behavior to visit integrated healthcare center is influenced by various factors. This study aims to analyze the factors related to the visit of children under five. This is an analytical study with a cross-sectional study design. This research was conducted in two integrated healthcare centers in Obesi Village in March 2020. The population of this study is 123 mothers. The sample size in this study was calculated using the Slovin formula obtained 95 mothers. Then sample calculation for each integrated healthcare center was carried out using the proportional simple random sampling formula. The data were collected using questionnaires and then analyzed using the chi-square test with a confidence level of 95% % . The results showed that maternal knowledge (p-value = 1,000), maternal attitude (p-value = 1,000), maternal occupation (p-value = 0,475), attitude of health workers (p-value = 1,000) are not related to the visits of children under five. But integrated healthcare center distance (p-value = 0,012) and husband’s support are related to the visits of children under five 2019 (p-value = 0,019). This study shows that the visits of children under five to integrated healthcare center is influenced by various factors, therefore it is recommended to the community and various related parties to support mothers of children under five in making visits to the integrated healthcare center. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-09-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3370 10.35508/ljch.v2i3.3370 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 2 No 3 (2020): September 2020; 101-112 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v2i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3370/2407 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3559 2021-08-06T03:33:21Z LJCH:ART driver

Analisis Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Bayi oleh Tenaga Kesehatan dan Kader Posyandu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Niki-Niki Betty, Laura Patrisia Kenjam, Yoseph Hinga, Indriati A. Tedju Integrated Healthcare Center (Posyandu) is one of the societies based on health service: is held from, by and for the society aimed to decrease the mortality of children and mothers. So, it needs the maximal and the quality service by the health workers and Posyandu cadres. This study aimed to analyze the quality of maternal and child healthcare by health workers and Posyandu cadres in the work area of Niki-Niki Public Health Center in 2019. The population of this study is all mothers who used the Posyandu service and the sample is 90 mothers. This is a quantitative study with cross-sectional study design. Results showed the quality of maternal and child healthcare is reviewed by five dimensions of the health quality service; the range of health workers' performance about 3,70 (very satisfying), the range of the interests is about 3,97 (very interesting), and the suitability between the performance and interests is about 93,32 percent (not qualified). And, the range of Posyandu cadres' performance is about 3,44 (very satisfying), the range of the interests is about 3,96 (very interesting), so the suitability of performance and interests is about 86,80 percent (not qualified). It needs to improve the quality of maternal and child healthcare by health workers and Posyandu cadres.    Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-12-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3559 10.35508/ljch.v1i4.3559 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 1 No 4 (2019): December 2019; 155-167 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v1i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3559/2384 Copyright (c) 2019 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3669 2022-03-14T19:16:55Z LJCH:ART driver

Description of Work Fatigue of Traditional Weavers in The Weaving Industry of St. Maria Boro Yogyakarta Sutinah, Theresia Berek, Noorce Christiani Setyobudi, Agus Fatigue at work is an occupational health and safety problem. Internal and external factors affect work fatigue. Internal factors relate to workers' characteristics, while external factors include unconducive work and work environment. This study purposed to describe the work fatigue of traditional workers in the St. Maria Boro weaving industry, Yogyakarta. This type of research is a descriptive survey. The research population and samples were all 48 workers in the St. Maria Boro Yogyakarta Weaving Industry. Data collection of work fatigue used a questionnaire to measure the feelings of work fatigue (KAUPKK). The results showed that the level of work fatigue significantly felt by workers was tired (83.33%). Regular physical exercise (gymnastics) for the workforce is necessary to reduce work fatigue. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-12-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3669 10.35508/ljch.v2i3.3669 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 2 No 3 (2020): September 2020; 120-128 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v2i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3669/2437 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3760 2022-03-14T19:16:54Z LJCH:ART driver

Risk Factors of Acute Respiratory Infections Incidence in Toddlers of the Working Area of Puskesmas Inerie Ngada District Meli, Yohanes Junias, Marylin Susanti Limbu, Ribka The main contributor to the decline in life expectancy in low-income countries is acute respiratory tract infections (ARIs/ISPA). Risk factors of ISPA events consist of intrinsic and extrinsic factors. This research purposed to analyze the risk factors of ISPA incidence in the working area of Puskesmas Inerie. This research was descriptive-analytical research with a cross-sectional design. Data collection employed interviews with 88 mothers who have toddlers, obtained by simple random sampling technique. Data analysis used a chi-square test. The data analysis results showed that the four research variables, namely nutritional status, occupancy, ventilation, and smoking behavior, related to ISPA incidence with p-value=0.000, 0.000, 0.001, and 0.01 consecutively. Poor home conditions lead to an increased risk of ISPA disease in toddlers. Therefore, the local community should improve the physical condition of the house and the nutritional status of toddlers in the working area of Puskesmas Inerie. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-03-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3760 10.35508/ljch.v2i4.3760 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 2 No 4 (2020): December 2020; 164-171 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v2i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3760/2487 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3783 2022-03-14T19:16:55Z LJCH:ART driver

Relationship Between The Physical Environment of House and The Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infections in Children Under Five in Ngada Regency Bura, Trince Doke, Soni Sinaga, Masrida Acute Respiratory Infections (ISPA) is the highest cause of morbidity and mortality among children under five in Indonesia, especially in East Nusa Tenggara. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the physical environment of the house and the incidence of ISPA in toddlers in the working area of ​​Aimere Public Health Center. The type of research used was analytical survey research with a cross-sectional study design. This study's population was all toddlers listed in the Aimere Puskesmas register, as many as 783 toddlers. The sample in this study was some of the toddlers recorded in the Aimere Puskesmas register, totaling 265 toddlers. The sampling technique in this study was random sampling. This study used the Chi-Square test for data analysis. The results of this study indicated that there was a relationship between occupancy density (p= 0.020), ventilation area (p= 0.023), floor type (p= 0.000), wall type (p= 0.000), indoors lighting (p= 0.011) with the incidence of ISPA in toddlers. Health promotion efforts and actions are needed to improve environmental health, especially housing conditions, to prevent ISPA in children under five. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-03-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3783 10.35508/ljch.v3i1.3783 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 3 No 1 (2021): March 2021; 20-30 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v3i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3783/2658 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3821 2022-03-14T19:16:55Z LJCH:ART driver

Relationship between Knowledge, Family Support, Frequency of Information, and Attitude Towards Triple Elimination Testing During COVID-19 Koamesah, Sangguana Marthen Jacobus Trisno, Idawati Rante, Su Dji To East Nusa Tenggara Province is the second-highest province with the percentage of pregnant women having HBsAg reactive (5,26%) and has the lowest screening coverage (4,55%). Increasing the mother’s screening coverage is necessary, followed by increasing access to therapy and early infant detection. A positive attitude should exist to increase the mother’s behavior for assessing triple elimination testing, thus can reduce the transmission risk of Hepatitis B, Syphilis, and HIV-AIDS to the infants. This research analyzed the relationship between knowledge, family support, and information frequency with the mother’s triple elimination testing attitude. This research was an analytical study using the cross-sectional method, conducted at four primary health centres in Kupang city in 2020. The sample selection used a stratified random sampling method, with 110 pregnant women from the four PHC chosen. Data analysis used Chi-square. Results showed only 36,7% of respondents had good triple elimination knowledge, and 33,9% have insufficient knowledge. Most respondents (64%) have a neutral perception, and 27% have a positive perception of family (husband’s) support. 79% of respondents receive scarce information about triple elimination. Respondent’s attitude primarily neutral (61%). However, 23% still have a negative attitude towards triple elimination testing. There is a significant relationship between perception of family support and attitude towards triple elimination testing (p < 0.001). The mother having a positive perception of their husband’s support, also have a positive attitude toward triple elimination testing. Knowledge level and information frequency showed no significant relationship (p = 0.941 and p = 0.093) with mother’s attitude. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-03-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3821 10.35508/ljch.v3i1.3821 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 3 No 1 (2021): March 2021; 1-9 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v3i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3821/2614 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3826 2022-03-14T19:16:54Z LJCH:ART driver

Analysis of Internal and External Factors Related to Compliance with Drug Drinking in Patients Leprosy in Kupang City Timu, Yuliana Tira, Deviarbi Sakke Nur, Marselinus Laga Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. Poor preventive management can lead to progressive leprosy. Kupang City is in the first place to contribute 52 cases of leprosy. Regular treatment is very important to cure leprosy. Non-adherence to taking the medication regularly results in resistance to MDT which can lead to fatal disability. This study aimed to analyze internal dan external factors related to medication adherence to leprosy patients in Kupang City in 2019. This is a cross-sectional study. Sample in this study as many as 52 people with leprosy. The analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test. Results shows knowledge (p = 0.00), family role (p = 0.033), the role of health workers (0.008), and leprosy reactions (p = 0.004) related to medication adherence. But attitude (p = 0.471) is not related to medication adherence. It is suggested to the Kupang City Health Office to collaborate with administrators of infectious disease programs, especially leprosy so that they can socialize with families and communities to motivate patients for taking medication.  Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-06-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3826 10.35508/ljch.v3i2.3826 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 3 No 2 (2021): June 2021; 54-61 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v3i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3826/2659 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3827 2022-03-14T19:16:55Z LJCH:ART driver

The Relationship between Physical Activity, Dietary Patterns, Sex, Age, and BMI of Employees of Dispora NTT Boli, Yohanes Vianei Belo Ndoen, Honey Ivone Toy, Sarci Magdalena Working as an employee at the Department of Youth and Sports (Dispora), NTT province is likely to increase the risk of sedentary activities. A sedentary lifestyle can contribute to obesity. This study analyzed the relationship between physical activity, dietary patterns, sex, age, and the body mass index (BMI) of the Dispora employees in Indonesia's East Nusa Tenggara Province. The study used a cross-sectional study design. The chosen sample consisted of 60 Department of Youth and Sports employees, selected using a simple random sampling technique. This research directly assessed each participant's BMI, while all other data collated from questionnaires, including IPAQ, food recall (2 x 24 hours), and FFQ. In total, 51.6% of employees reported less physical activities, high dietary intake (45.0%), good consumption of foods (45.0%), high variety of foods (51.7%), were not at high risk of age (51.7%), and obese (55.0%). The results of the statistical analysis tests using chi-square and fisher's exact tests concluded that physical activity (p-value = 0.000) and energy intake (p-value = 0.000) had significant effects on BMI, while frequency of eating (p-value = 0.174), the variety of food consumed (p-value = 0.104), sex (p-value = 0.299), and age (p-value = 0.775) had no effect on BMI. Employees should maintain a normal BMI, sufficient physical activity, balanced nutrition, and regular check-ups. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-03-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3827 10.35508/ljch.v3i1.3827 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 3 No 1 (2021): March 2021; 10-19 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v3i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3827/2613 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3852 2022-03-14T19:16:54Z LJCH:ART driver

The Factors Related to Musculoskeletal Disorders of Rice Milling Workers in Lembor District, West Manggarai Ance, Agnes Alvionita Berek, Noorce Christine Riwu, Yuliana Radja Musculoskeletal disorders are usually used to describe a condition such as an injury, pain, or abnormality in the skeletal muscle system which consists of nerve tissue, muscles, bones, ligaments, tendons, and joints. Musculoskeletal disorders are a disease that is often experienced or felt by workers due to work attitudes and work positions that are not ergonomic as well as long working hours and workloads that are often received by workers. This study aims to determine the factors that cause musculoskeletal disorders in rice mill workers in Lembor District. This study used an analytical study with a cross-sectional study design. The research location is in a rice mill in Lembor District, and the data were conducted from January to August 2020. The subjects in this study were 60 rice mill workers. Dependent variables: musculoskeletal disorders, independent variables age, years of service, length of work, work position, and workload. This study uses a simple linear regression test. The results of statistical tests showed that the variable age was associated with musculoskeletal disorders (p-value = 0.013), the working period variable was related to musculoskeletal disorders (p-value = 0.000), the length of work variable was related to musculoskeletal disorders (p-value = 0.012), work position was related to musculoskeletal disorders. Musculoskeletal disorders (p-value = 0.049), and workload not associated with musculoskeletal disorders (p-value = 0.538). It is hoped that rice mill workers can have their health checked if they experience disorders in all parts of their bodies and pay attention to their body position during work. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-09-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3852 10.35508/ljch.v3i3.3852 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 3 No 3 (2021): September 2021; 96-102 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v3i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3852/2934 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3873 2022-03-14T19:16:55Z LJCH:ART driver

The Implementation of Traders’ Healthy Behavior in the Traditional Market of Kupang City Mariani, Yolenta Romeo, Petrus Ndoen, Enjelita M The healthy behavior of traders is essential to prevent the risk of disease transmission in the traditional market. However, most traders do not have the awareness to behave healthily during their activities in the market. This study aimed to portray the implementation of healthy behavior among Oeba Market traders. The portrayal consisted of mosquito larvae eradicating behavior, smoking behavior, and the behavior of using clean water. This research utilized a qualitative approach with six informants who are permanent traders in the Oeba traditional market. Data collection employed observations and in-depth interviews. The results showed that informants had only applied clean water using behavior.  Barriers such as inadequate facilities and lack of health information and stakeholders’ supports have contributed to the unwillingness and inability to apply non-smoking and mosquito larvae eradicating behavior in the traditional market. Effective communication and supporting facilities provision could be the key to encourage healthy behavior by market traders. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-03-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3873 10.35508/ljch.v3i1.3873 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 3 No 1 (2021): March 2021; 31-42 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v3i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3873/2612 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3895 2022-03-14T19:16:54Z LJCH:ART driver

The Analysis of Government Support on The Implementation of Community-based Total Sanitation Programs in Sabu Raijua District Hamdani, Three Junias, Marylin Susanti Dodo, Dominirsep Ovidius There was an increase of diarrhea as many as 145,031 cases in East Nusa Tenggara, specifically in Sabu Raijua regency there were 2,070 cases. The government’s efforts to reduce diarrhea cases by the community-based total sanitation program. This study aims to analyze local government support in implementing the CBTS program in Sabu Raijua Regency for the period 2017-2019. This is a qualitative study with a descriptive approach. In the enabling environment for local government support related to policies based on the minister of health regulation number 3 in 2014 concerning CBTS and instruction from the Regent of Sabu Raijua Number 050/189/BAP-SR/IX/2014, for human resources, is still lacking and for the budget sourced from the National and Regional Expenditure Budget. Demand creation for the CBTS portion has been carried out to the RT/RW levels, and triggering have been carried out in all hamlets. In supply improvement technology, latrine sanitation facilities are available which are sold by entrepreneurs at affordable prices, to increase the capacity of sanitation market players, the government collaborates with NGOs to provide training on latrine construction, and the entrepreneurial sanitation market network is still having difficulty expanding the market. There is local government support in the form of Regent’s instruction, budget support, promotion, triggering, and availability of latrine at affordable prices as well as training for entrepreneurs in collaboration with NGOs, while this program has experienced constraints on the availability of human resources and difficulty in expanding the market. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-03-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3895 10.35508/ljch.v3i1.3895 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 3 No 1 (2021): March 2021; 43-53 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v3i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/3895/2629 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4044 2022-03-14T19:16:54Z LJCH:ART driver

Study of Solid Medical Waste Management in Aimere Public Health Center, Ngada Regency Wua, Maria Hildaburga Regaletha, Tadeus A. L. Sinaga, Masrida Public Health Center is one of the health service units which produces solid medical waste. The results of preliminary data collection indicate that the management of solid medical waste at Aimere Public Health Center is still problematic. The Public Health Center does not provide a means of transporting waste and does not have an incinerator to manage this waste, so there is still a build for the management of solid medical waste at the final disposal site. The management of the solid medical waste process starts from separation, labeling, transportation, storage to disposal/destruction. This study aimed to determine the management of solid medical waste in Aimere Public Health Center, Ngada Regency. This qualitative research used the descriptive survey method. Data collected from Aimere Public Health Center in January-March 2021. Sampling used a purposive sampling technique. The number of informants in this study was 7 people, whose positions and duties were related to medical waste management at Aimere Public Health Center. The results showed that at the sorting stage, medical and nonmedical waste was separated the collection was carried out in each action room, at the transportation stage there were no special tools available according to standards, at the temporary storage stage did not use standard container covers, and at the final destruction stage did not use incinerators according to standards. Aimere Public Health Center should improve the processing of solid medical waste, by providing special tools for transporting the waste, temporary shelters according to standards, and final waste disposal sites). Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-06-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4044 10.35508/ljch.v3i2.4044 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 3 No 2 (2021): June 2021; 62-71 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v3i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4044/2672 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4045 2022-03-14T19:16:54Z LJCH:ART driver

The Influence of Consumption Patterns, Nutritional Status, and Family Characteristics on Learning Achievement of Children at SD Inpres Mokdale in Rote Ndao District Iskandar, Evelyn A. P. Manongga, Stefanus P. Ndun, Helga J. N. One indicator of an individual's wellbeing is related to the nutritional status. The status is influenced by consumption patterns that can be determined by family conditions. Good nutritional status has a positive impact on learning achievement. The purpose of this study is to find whether there is a link between consumption pattern, nutritional status, and family characteristics on academic achievement. This research used an analytical survey method with a cross-sectional study design. The sample consisted of 118 children in grades 4 and 5 at SD Inpres Mokdale, Rote Ndao District, East Nusa Tenggara. Data analysis used the chi-square test with α=0,05. The results showed that there was no influence between parental education, parental work, family size and expenses on students' learning achievement. Consumption patterns and nutritional status also had no influence on the achievement. This research suggested that learning achievement can be influenced by other factors besides biological and family factors such as psychological factors, school environment, and the community support around the children. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-12-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4045 10.35508/ljch.v3i4.4045 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 3 No 4 (2021): December 2021; 162-170 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v3i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4045/3259 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4083 2022-03-15T11:11:10Z LJCH:ART driver

Relationship between Ergonomic Factors and Lower Back Pain on Dry Fish Processing Workers Uran, Petrus Gawe Nusa Ruliati, Luh Putu Tira, Derviarbi Sakke Low back pain is the oldest work-related health problem in history. The relationship between violent or violent and irregular movement and unnatural posture can cause structural damage. The purpose of this study was to analyze the ergonomic relationship to lower back pain complaints in dry fish processing workers in the fishing village of Oesapa. The type of research used in this research is quantitative research using analytical observation methods with a cross-sectional research design and design. The population to be studied are all dry fish fishermen in the Oesapa Fisherman Village, up to 50 workers. In the sampling technique, the total sample was used. The results of the study showed that there was no association between age and lower back pain complaints with a significant value (p= 0.108). There was an association between working hours and complaints of lower back pain with a significant value (p = 0.032). significant (p= 0.026). There was a significant association between work fatigue and complaints of lower back pain (p= 0.004). There was no association between working hours and complaints about back pain with a significant value (p= 0.480). There was a significant correlation between work attitudes and complaints of lower back pain (p= 0.035). There is no association between temperature and lower back pain complaints with a significant value (p= 0.395). Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-03-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4083 10.35508/ljch.v4i1.4083 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Maret 2022; 21-33 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4083/3540 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4135 2022-03-14T19:16:54Z LJCH:ART driver

Analysis of Family Behavior Factors in Latrine Utilization in Mundek Village, Northwest Rote District, Rote Ndao Regency Selan, Willem Lukas Romeo, Petrus Nur, Marselinus Laga The use of latrines for rural communities is a health behaviour problem that needs constant attention due to the inefficient use of healthy latrines. Both internal and external factors influence the use of the latrine. The study purposed to analyze family behaviour factors using latrines in Mundek Village, Northwest Rote District, Rote Ndao Regency. This research was an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. The sample was 72 people determined based on a simple random technique. The data analysis consisted of univariable analysis and bivariable analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge (0.021), attitude (0.000), water availability (0.001) and the use of latrines. On the other hand, there was no relationship between gender (0.796), an education level (0.259) and latrines in Mundek Village, Northwest Rote district, Rote Ndao Regency. Therefore, stakeholders should undertake intensive health promotion to increase the local community's knowledge and change negative attitudes towards healthy latrines utilization. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-06-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4135 10.35508/ljch.v3i2.4135 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 3 No 2 (2021): June 2021; 81-88 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v3i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4135/2693 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4156 2022-03-14T19:16:54Z LJCH:ART driver

The Correlation between Body Mass Index, Physical Activity, and The Degree of Premenstrual Syndrome Tas'au, Tarsisius Jutomo, Lewi Toy, Sarci Magdalena Riwu, Rut Rosina Premenstrual syndrome is a collection of physical and psychological symptoms that appear 7 to 10 days before menstruation in women of childbearing age and disappear after menstruation. Premenstrual syndrome can be caused by body mass index and exercise activity. This is an analytic study with a cross-sectional study design that consists of 92 respondents as the sample was selected by simple random sampling. This research was conducted from September to October 2020. Data collection used interview techniques using a questionnaire and anthropometric measurements of body weight and height. Statistical analysis using the chi-square test. The results of the chi-square statistical test showed that body mass index (p-value = 0.041 ≤ 0.05) and sports activities (p-value = 0.010 ≤ 0.05) are related to the degree of premenstrual syndrome. It is important to maintain ideal body weight by consuming nutritious and healthy foods and balanced with regular exercise activities so that the body mass index is normal and avoids the problem of premenstrual syndrome and achieves optimal health. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-06-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4156 10.35508/ljch.v3i2.4156 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 3 No 2 (2021): June 2021; 89-95 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v3i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4156/2719 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4159 2022-03-14T19:16:54Z LJCH:ART driver

The Correlation between Marketing Mix and Customer Satisfaction in the General Poly Unit at Bhayangkara Hospital, Kupang Udju, Arifin Romeo, Petrus Kenjam, Yoseph Patient satisfaction is one of the important things in reviewing the quality of service of a health agency. The marketing mix is ​​a set of tools that play an important role as a company strategy and policy to achieve customer satisfaction. Bhayangkara Hospital is a type C hospital that provides individual health services with inpatient and outpatient treatment, and emergency services. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between marketing mix and customer satisfaction in the general poly unit of Bhayangkara Hospital. The research design was an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The research sample consisted of 90 respondents who were selected using accidental sampling technique. The results of the study found that there was a relationship between product mix (p = 0.003), place (p = 0.037), promotion (p = 0.037), people (p = 0.046), process (p = 0.050) and physical evidence (p = 0.037) with customer satisfaction. And there is no relationship between price mix (p = 0.228) with customer satisfaction. The hospital should pay more attention to the supporting facilities and infrastructure to increase patient comfort in the general poly unit of Bhayangkara Hospital. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-09-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4159 10.35508/ljch.v3i3.4159 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 3 No 3 (2021): September 2021; 103-113 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v3i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4159/2918 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4160 2022-03-14T19:16:54Z LJCH:ART driver

Factors Related to Utilization of Maternal Health Service Facilities in the Working Area of Mangili Public Health Center Urang, Desi Hunggu Pua Upa, Erny Erawati Kenjam, Yoseph Maternal mortality ratio (MMR) is one of the problems that has made the focus of the Indonesian government to make policies in the health sector. The main factor causing high MMR is unsafe delivery, either not assisted by health workers or was not in health facilities. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between knowledge, attitudes, husband/family support, and the use of health service facilities in the working area of the Mangili Community Health Center. This cross-sectional study consisted of 104 respondents selected using a cluster sampling technique. The data were analyzed univariably and bivariably using the Chi-square test. The results showed that knowledge (p = 0.040), attitude (p = 0.043), and husband/family support (p = 0.027) are related to the use of health service facilities. Health workers, especially midwives, are expected to monitor and do home visits and provide intensive education to pregnant women and their families to ensure childbirth in health care facilities. On the other hand, the role of the husband/family needs to be optimized to support the mother through motivation, attention, and assistance during pregnancy examinations until delivery. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-12-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4160 10.35508/ljch.v3i4.4160 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 3 No 4 (2021): December 2021; 141-150 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v3i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4160/3257 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4172 2022-03-15T11:11:10Z LJCH:ART driver

Factors Affecting Acute Pesticide Poisoning Farmers in Nenu Village Manggarai Regency Bey, Kristina Melania Ruliati, Luh Putu Dodo, Dominirsep Ovidius Farmers often use pesticides to prevent pests and diseases that damage crops and disrupt agricultural yields. Improper use of pesticides can cause poisoning to farmers. This study aimed to determine what factors affect farmers' acute pesticide poisoning. This research was analytical survey research with a cross-sectional design. The research location was in Nenu Village, Cibal District, Manggarai Regency, with the research period from January to November 2020. The population in this study amounted to 106 people, with a total sample of 51 farmers, obtained by simple random technique. The dependent variable was acute pesticide poisoning, while the independent variables consisted of knowledge, application method, spraying frequency, and farmer's behavior. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed that knowledge (p-value=0.038), pesticide application methods (p-value=0.017), and farmer behavior (p-value=0.019) related to acute pesticide poisoning. In contrast, spraying frequency does not relate to pesticide poisoning (p-value=0.574). Agricultural extension workers need to assist farmers in using pesticides according to the provisions. Through the public health center, the health service needs to conduct periodic blood checks on farmers to determine the level of pesticide poisoning. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-03-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4172 10.35508/ljch.v4i1.4172 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Maret 2022; 1-10 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4172/3538 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4227 2022-03-14T19:16:54Z LJCH:ART driver

The Contemplation Stage of Smoking Behavior Change among Health Students in Kupang City Talapessy, Elisabeth Ina Romeo, Petrus Ndoen, Enjelita Mariance A health department student is an individual who has a higher level of knowledge and education in the field of health. However, around 37,3% of college students in Indonesia, including health students, are smokers. Previous studies of health students showed the desire of smokers to quit smoking. The intention to quit smoking can be identified through a process of change at the contemplation stage. The research described smoking behaviour change on the contemplation stage on health department students in Kota Kupang in 2021. The type of research was qualitative with the technique of in-depth interviews. This research recruited nine health students in Kota Kupang who have willing to change their smoking behaviour. The research found that while all informants intend to quit smoking, three have not yet committed to changing actions. Four behaviour change processes played a significant role in raising awareness and forming the intention to quit among informants on the contemplation stage. Therefore, health students should not smoke to be a good agent of change for society. Behaviour change communication and health promotion need to ensure the involvement of the four change processes for smokers to be at the contemplation stage and readily moved to an action stage. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-09-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4227 10.35508/ljch.v3i3.4227 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 3 No 3 (2021): September 2021; 114-122 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v3i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4227/2926 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4264 2022-03-15T11:11:10Z LJCH:ART driver

Factors Related to Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) on Traditional Fabric Weavers in Loce Village Isi, Hermiana Sunarti Doke, Soni Toy, Sarci Magdalena Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are complaints of individuals in the skeletal muscles due to a non-ergonomic work attitude. Weave feeling is a type of work that operates in the informal sector and has a high risk of MSDs. This study aimed to determine the relationship between age factors, length of work, work period, work posture, and MSDs in traditional cloth weavers in Loce Village, Manggarai Regency. This type of research was quantitative with an analytical survey method using a cross-sectional research design. This research was in Loce Village, Manggarai Regency, and carried out for two months, from November to December 2020. The sample in this study was 39 traditional cloth weavers in Loce Village, Manggarai Regency, taken by totaling sampling technique. The statistical test used was the chi-square test with a degree of confidence p = 0.05. The results showed that most of the respondents (76.9%) suffered MSDs, mostly located in the body of the left shoulder, right shoulder, and back. Statistical analysis results showed there was a relationship between the age variable (p-value= 0.048); work duration (p-value= 0.003); work period (p-value= 0.018), work posture (p-value= 0.001) and MSDs. Health workers need to provide counseling to weavers about the importance of ergonomics to minimize occupational diseases, especially MSDs. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-03-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4264 10.35508/ljch.v4i1.4264 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Maret 2022; 56-63 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4264/3544 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4290 2022-06-24T06:40:57Z LJCH:ART driver

Factors Related To The Utilization Of Integrated Development Posts Non-Communicable Disease In Lekogoko Village Working Area Of Aimere Public Health Center Bhoki, Yohana Pua Upa, Erny Erawati Dodo, Dominirsep O. The Non-Communicable Disease Posbindu Program is one of the government's action plans for overcoming non-communicable diseases. Aimere Puskesmas is the Puskesmas with the highest number of Posbindu, namely 11 Posbindu. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the utilization of Posbindu Non-Communicable Diseases in Lekogoko Village, the work area of ​​Aimere Public Health Center in 2020. The research approach used was an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. The sample used amounted to 157 people with the sampling technique using proportional stratified random. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results of statistical tests using chi-square analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.003), motivation (p = 0.001) distance from home (0.009), support from cadres (0.000), and family support (0.009) with the use of Posbindu Non-Communicable Diseases. This study concludes that there is a relationship between knowledge, support from health cadres, and family support with the use of Posbindu Non-Communicable Diseases. It is recommended to carry out monitoring and evaluation from local health workers in terms of increasing knowledge and skills for cadres, especially related to effective communication in inviting people to be active in regularly checking their health at Posbindu Non-Communicable Diseases. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-06-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4290 10.35508/ljch.v4i2.4290 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Juni 2022; 75-83 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4290/3820 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4299 2022-12-31T13:38:03Z LJCH:ART driver

Relationship of Energy and Protein Intake Levels to Nutritional Status Nggeong, Liberty Putri Dwi Jutomo, Lewi Aspatria, Utma Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem caused by a lack of nutritional intake during the first 1000 days of life which results in stunted physical growth and cognitive development of children. This study aims to study the relationship between energy and protein adequacy levels with nutritional status. The type of research used in this research is analytic observational with a cross-sectional research design. The sample size in this study was 61 of the 866 population of children under five who were selected by proportional random sampling. Analysis using chi-square test. The results showed that the energy adequacy level variable with significant nutritional status (p-value = 0.000 <0.05) and protein adequacy level with significant nutritional status (p-value = 0.000 <0.05). Nutritional problems, namely stunting, need to be prevented by increasing energy and protein intake in toddlers. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-12-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/http%3A%2F%2Fcreativecommons.org%2Flicenses%2Fby-sa%2F4.0 10.35508/ljch.v4i4.4299 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Desember 2022; 283-290 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/http%3A%2F%2Fcreativecommons.org%2Flicenses%2Fby-sa%2F4.0/4777 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4329 2022-03-14T19:16:54Z LJCH:ART driver

Density Figure of Aedes Aegypti Larvae and Community Participation in Prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Leri, Carmelia Yunitra Angrida Putri Setyobudi, Agus Ndoen, Enjelita Mariance The density of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae is a risk factor for Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever transmission. Density Figure (DF) is a measurement to determine the success of Aedes aegypti control with four leading indicators (House Index/HI, Container Index/CI, Breteau Index/BI, and Larva Free Figure/ABJ). In addition, community participation, manifested in the Mosquito Nest Eradication Movement, is also essential to prevent and control DHF. This study determined the density figure of mosquito larvae and community participation in the DHF prevention in Oesapa Urban Village, Kupang City, in 2021. This research was a descriptive research type with a total sample of 99 households. Data univariably analysis on water container material, water container type, water container cover presence, and community participation. The results showed that most of the respondents used plastic water container material (57.51%), TPA container type (55.09%), and presented uncovered water container (63.05%). The DF of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae was in the high category with HI (35.36%), CI (51.86%), BI (324.42%), and ABJ of 64.65%. Therefore, the community  should be more aware and consistent to apply PSN-DHF, focusing on 3M Plus implementation to reduce the incidence of DHF. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-09-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4329 10.35508/ljch.v3i3.4329 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 3 No 3 (2021): September 2021; 123-132 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v3i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4329/2932 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4335 2022-06-24T06:40:57Z LJCH:ART driver

Description of Consumption Level of Energy, Protein, and Nutritional Status of Children Under Five at the Orphanage Monitored by Kupang City Social Office Mendonca, Patricio Lourenco Andre Jutomo, Lewi Riwu, Rut Rosina The low level of public nutrition knowledge related to a balanced diet, a good diet, the presence of poor nutrition areas, and the low level of energy and protein adequacy are the causes of nutritional problems in Indonesia. Children under five years old (toddlers) are included in the vulnerable age group, so they need serious attention in efforts to fulfill their nutritional intake. This study described the energy consumption, protein, and nutritional status of toddlers in the orphanage assisted by the Social Service of Kupang City. This type of research was descriptive quantitative with a cross-sectional study approach. The sampling technique in this study used total sampling so that the total population was the same as the number of samples, namely 34 toddlers. The results showed that the highest energy and protein consumption level was in the deficit and normal category, respectively (59%&41%). Nutritional status based on weight/age and height/age index was in the normal category (94% dan 74%). The weight/height index was in a suitable category (88%). Paying more attention to the nutrition of children under five in orphanages is necessary. The orphanage is expected to play an active role in increasing their attention to the level of energy consumption of toddlers by arranging a balanced nutritional menu so that the energy needs of the toddlers can be fulfilled. In addition, the aid provider, either permanent or non-permanent donors or the community, is expected not to assist the orphanage only during the COVID-19 pandemic. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-06-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4335 10.35508/ljch.v4i2.4335 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Juni 2022; 84-92 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4335/3823 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4337 2022-06-24T06:40:57Z LJCH:ART driver

Study on Mask Usage as an Effort to Prevent COVID-19 in Public Area (Case Study on Visitors of Oebobo Bus Terminal in Kupang City) Manis, Modesta Riani Limbu, Ribka Ndun, Helga The use of masks is part of a series of comprehensive precautions to minimize the transmission of COVID-19. The use of shows aims to protect healthy people when in contact with an infected person and control the source to prevent further information. The use of masks in preventing COVID-19 is listed in health protocols, including keeping a distance (at least 2 meters) and washing hands using soap. This study aims to see an overview of the use of masks to prevent COVID-19 in public places based on the predisposition factor and actions of visitors at the Oebobo Bus Terminal in Kupang City. The research informant consisted of 9 people, including eight key informants, namely the driver and passenger of the bus, and one supporting informant, namely terminal employees. The informant was selected using purposive sampling techniques. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods. The results showed that informants have good knowledge regarding masks in preventing COVID-19. Meanwhile, the attitude of informants in responding to the recommendations of using masks varies; some respond positively, some with negative attitudes; this is due to the informant's lack of belief in the risk of transmission of COVID-19. For using masks, the results showed that most informants had applied well to each component of the action. The government should be active in understanding the importance of COVID-19 prevention so that informant attitudes can change positively Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-06-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4337 10.35508/ljch.v4i2.4337 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Juni 2022; 93-105 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4337/3826 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4373 2022-03-15T11:11:10Z LJCH:ART driver

Description of Dustman’s Behavior Using Personal Protective Equipment at The Environment and Cleaning Department of Kupang City Ahmad, Siti Zaenab Salmun, Johny A. R. Setyobudi, Agus The importance of using PPE for waste transport officers is to prevent potential hazards in the workplace. This study identified predisposing factors (knowledge, attitudes, comfort), enabling (availability of PPE and socialization), and reinforcing (supervision and policy) of the behavior of using PPE for waste transporters in 2020. This study is descriptive. The population of this study was 181 waste transport officers at the Environmental Service and Cleanliness of Kupang City. The sampling technique is simple random sampling and a sample of 64 officers. Data were analyzed using a frequency distribution table. The results showed that most respondents had good knowledge and a positive attitude towards PPE with 95.3% and 92.2%. However, as many as 89,1% of respondents expressed uncomfortable feelings using PPE. PP was not available (100%), socialization about PPE during 2020 was never carried out (100%), supervision of the use of PPE during 2020 did not exist (100%), and leadership policies related to PPE during 2020 did not exist (100%). In addition, all respondents did not use PPE completely (100%). The Kupang City Environment and Hygiene Service should consider the condition of PPE that is damaged and unsuitable for use and supports the proposal of parties in the budget so that the office has PPE for waste transport officers.  Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-03-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4373 10.35508/ljch.v4i1.4373 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Maret 2022; 11-20 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4373/3539 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4377 2022-06-24T06:40:57Z LJCH:ART driver

The Impact of Social, Economic and Cultural Factors on Food Consumption Patterns in Oemasi Village, Kupang District Mangngi Uly, Philipus Imanuel A E Manongga, S.P Toy, Sarcy M The consumption pattern is one of the direct factors of nutritional status. The amount, type, and frequency of daily food consumption could affect intelligence, body resistance to diseases, and work productivity. This study analyzed the influence of socio-economic and cultural factors on food consumption patterns. This study used a cross-sectional design with 139 homemakers selected using the simple random sampling technique. The research was conducted in Oemasi Village, Nekamese Sub-District, Kupang District, from March to April 2020. The statistical test used was a multiple logistic regression test with alpha= 0.05. The research found that mother's education (p-value = 0.025) and family income (p-value = 0.003) affected food consumption patterns (p-value = 0.025, 0.003, consecutively), while mother's occupation, the number of household members, dietary restrictions, staple food preferences, and feeding priority had no effect on food consumption patterns (p-value =0.70, 0.63, 0.34, 1.08, and 0.85, respectively). Health workers should regularly educate local people about the importance of good and healthy food consumption patterns. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-06-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4377 10.35508/ljch.v4i2.4377 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Juni 2022; 106-114 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4377/3833 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4382 2022-06-24T06:40:57Z LJCH:ART driver

Factors Related to Stunting in the Working Area of Palla Community Health Center, Southwest Sumba Regency Toda, Bosko Dapa Picauly, Intje Ndun, Helga Stunting is a health problem in Indonesia, with the prevalence of stunting in children under five reaching 30.8%. Stunting is a condition of failure of growth and development of children under five due to a lack of nutritional intake for a long time. Stunting is caused by the provision of food that is not following nutritional needs so that the child grows too short for his age. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in the working area of ​​the Palla Community Health Center, Southwest Sumba Regency. This type of research was an analytic survey with a case-control study design, carried out from December 2020-January 2021. The sample size in this study was divided into two, namely 48 case respondents and 48 control respondents. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate. The results showed that variables, namely parents' income level, mother's education level, mother's level of knowledge, history of infectious disease, and consumption pattern, were associated with stunting incidence (p-value<0.05) in the working area Palla Community Health Center. Therefore, an active role from families of children under five, especially mothers, and the role of health workers in stunting prevention efforts is necessary to curb stunting. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-06-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4382 10.35508/ljch.v4i2.4382 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Juni 2022; 125-135 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4382/3836 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4383 2022-06-24T06:40:57Z LJCH:ART driver

Risk Factors for Work Accidents in Farmers in Karuni Village, Southwest Sumba Regency Ngongo, Mardianto Krisantus Roga, Anderias Umbu Sahdan, Mustakim A workplace accident is an accident in a working relationship as an unexpected and unexpected event that is a direct result of work or the work environment or an accident that occurs while the work is being carried out. Work accidents could be caused by age, workloads, fatigue, and personal protective equipment (PPE). This study aimed to analyze the relationship between age, workload, fatigue, and PPE use on work accidents among Karuni Village, Loura District, and Southwest Sumba Regency farmers. This research was analytical survey research with a cross-sectional design. Data was collected using interviews, observation, and measurement techniques for 78 paddy farmers by simple random sampling. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results showed a significant relationship between age, workload, fatigue, and the incidence of work accidents in rice farmers where the p-value <0.05. Meanwhile, there was no relationship between PPE use and work accidents in rice farmers where the p-value was>0.05. Relevant agencies are expected to activate the Occupational Health and Safety program through socialization, promotion, and routine supervision of informal sector businesses, especially rice farmers Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-06-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4383 10.35508/ljch.v4i2.4383 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Juni 2022; 136-144 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4383/3839 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4402 2022-06-24T06:40:57Z LJCH:ART driver

Analysis of Risk Factors for Stunting Incidence in Children Under Two Years in Helebeik Village, Lobalain District, Rote Ndao Regency Ndolu, Janur Chornelis Nabuasa, Engelina Sahdan, Mustakim Several factors influence stunting in children under two: mother's upbringing, household characteristics, availability of clean water, and environmental sanitation. This study analyzed the risk factors for stunting in children under two years old in Helebeik Village, Lobalain District, and Rote Ndao Regency. This type of research was an analytic survey with a case-control study design. The population in this study was 218 children under two years old. The sampling technique used the proportional sampling method with 88 children under two years old, 44 children under two years old in the case group, and 44 other children under two years old in the control group. The results showed a significant relationship between hygiene practice, nursing practice, mother's education, number of families, type of floor, latrines, trash cans, and clean water with stunting, where the p-value <0.05. Meanwhile, there was no relationship between feeding practices and stunting, with a p-value of 0.05. Relevant agencies should monitor and control stunting in Baduta to minimize the incidence of stunting. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-06-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4402 10.35508/ljch.v4i2.4402 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Juni 2022; 115-124 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4402/3838 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4415 2022-03-15T11:11:10Z LJCH:ART driver

The Relationship between the Existence of Aedes aegypti Breeding Places, PSN, and DHF in Oesapa Village Horo, Yeni Weraman, Pius Setyobudi, Agus Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an acute febrile disease caused by the dengue virus. Indonesia has relatively high cases of DHF, and DHF outbreaks often occur. Various efforts and prevention programs have been carried out, but DHF increases every year. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between mosquito larvae breeding sites and mosquito nest eradication (PSN) with the incidence of DHF in the Oesapa Village, Kupang City, Kelapa Lima District. This research was quantitative research using a cross-sectional study. The research sample was 95 families taken using simple random sampling and the Lemeshow formula. The data was analyzed univariable and bivariable using the chi-square test. The results showed that the factors associated with the incidence of DHF were mosquito larvae breeding sites (p-value = 0.005) and PSN (p-value = 0.014). Implementing 3M Plus movement is necessary to eradicate mosquito larvae, namely draining, closing, and burying. The pluses are using mosquito repellent, mosquito nets, and avoiding the habit of hanging clothes in the house, which can be a mosquito-resting place. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-03-14 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4415 10.35508/ljch.v4i1.4415 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Maret 2022; 49-55 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4415/3543 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4453 2022-03-14T19:16:54Z LJCH:ART driver

The Effect of Workplace Stretching Exercise on Reducing Musculoskeletal Complaints in Ndao Ikat Weaving Workers in Rote Ndao District Luik, Serlien A. Ratu, Jacob M. Setyobudi, Agus Musculoskeletal complaints in Ndao weaving workers are a problem of muscle disorders for weavers. As a result of this process is a long time and repeatedly will cause musculoskeletal complaints. Workplace Stretching Exercise is designed with the principle of muscle stretching, which is an attempt to extend muscle rest or relaxation. This activity will improve blood circulation so that it helps relax nervous tension and train muscles to be stronger so they don't get tired easily while working. This study aimed to analyze the effect of workplace stretching exercises on the reduction of musculoskeletal complaints in Ndao weaving workers in Rote Ndao Regency. This is a quantitative research with a pre-experimental design type one-group pretest-posttest design method. The population in this study were active weavers in Ikat Ndao weaving, Lobalain District as many as 40 weavers. The selected research sample has met the eligibility criteria for as many as 18 active weavers. The type of analysis test used is the paired sample t-test. The results showed that there was a difference in the level of musculoskeletal complaints before the intervention was in the moderate complaint category with a percentage of 77.8% and after the WSE intervention, the complaints decreased to the low complaint category with a percentage of 66.7% with a significant decrease in value of 19.39%. The results of the analysis show that there is an effect of Workplace Stretching Exercise on the reduction of musculoskeletal complaints in Ndao tie weaving workers, where there is a large difference in value (p = 0.007 ) ≤ (0.05), so it is expected that Ndao tie weaving workers will carry out Workplace Stretching Exercise activities every day in between weaving activities to reduce musculoskeletal complaints. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-09-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4453 10.35508/ljch.v3i3.4453 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 3 No 3 (2021): September 2021; 133-140 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v3i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4453/2933 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4455 2022-06-24T06:40:57Z LJCH:ART driver

The Application of the HIRARC Method to Stone Cut Workers in Laicici, Kangeli Village, East Sumba Regency Bussa, Yunita Lende Berek, Noorce Ch Setyobudi, Agus The HIRARC (Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Risk Control) is a method of identification, hazard analysis, risk control, and the application of controls used to review processes or operations on a system. This type of research was qualitative with an in-depth interview technique, which was then summarized in a transcript and analyzed using a research form and a risk assessment matrix. This research was conducted in Laicici, Kangeli Village, Lewa Tidahu District, East Sumba Regency. Informants in this study were workers at the stone cutting site, as many as six. Determining the informants in this study used a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that each stage of work undertaken to produce a stone ready for use at the Laicici stone cutting site, Kangeli Village, had different dangers and risks. The low-risk level was the risk of falling and hearing loss. The moderate risk was a pain in the lower back and being pinched and crushed by stones. High risk was found in the risk of slipping, fatigue, working time > 8 hours per day, dehydration and heat-related illness, and the risk of eye irritation. The extreme risk was the risk of fatigue caused by working more than 8 hours every day and the risk of injury caused by sharp work tools. Controls that can be carried out to reduce or eliminate the hazards and risks at the stone cutting site for stone cutting workers are substitution, administrative control, engineering control, and the use of self-protective gears Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-06-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4455 10.35508/ljch.v4i2.4455 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Juni 2022; 145-155 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4455/3840 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4479 2022-06-24T06:40:57Z LJCH:ART driver

Satisfaction Level of Outpatients at Lengko Ajang Public Center, East Manggarai Regency Jelina, Yosefina Kenjam, Yoseph Sirait, Rina Waty Service quality is an element that can affect patient satisfaction while undergoing health services at the public health center. Patient satisfaction in health services is measured by five indicators: tangible, responsiveness, reliability, empathy, and assurance. These five aspects are closely related to humans as service providers and assessed very subjectively from the perspective of the community (patients) and aspect of the assessment. This study aimed to determine outpatients' satisfaction at the Lengko Ajang Puskesmas, East Manggarai Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive-analytic. The sample in this study amounted to 79 outpatients at Lengko Ajang Puskesmas. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The result showed that outpatients' satisfaction at the Lengko Ajang Puskesmas was in the very satisfied category for tangible, reliability, empathy, and assurance dimensions. Only was the responsiveness dimension in the satisfied category. Overall, the satisfaction level of outpatients at the Lengko Ajang Puskesmas is in the very satisfied category and therefore needs to be maintained by the provider Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-06-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4479 10.35508/ljch.v4i2.4479 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Juni 2022; 164-172 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4479/3842 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4482 2022-03-14T19:16:54Z LJCH:ART driver

Description of School Health Program in SDI Oesapa Kecil I Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara Lede, Maria Indrawati Dairo Littik, Serlie K. A. Dodo, Dominirsep Ovidius School Health Program (UKS) is the main channel for health education in schools to improve the ability to live healthily, and subsequently from healthy living behaviors, which will result in the optimal health status of students. At the time in October 2019, the implementation of UKS at SDI Oesapa Kecil I was not fully following the standards of a healthy school. This study aimed to determine the description of health education, health services, and the development of a healthy school environment in the healthy school model at SDI Oesapa Kecil I. This is a descriptive study and was carried out at SDI Oesapa Kecil I, Oesapa Barat. The research population is teachers and students in classes V and VI. This study used a probability sampling technique, namely proportionate stratified random sampling. Sample size is 71 people. The results showed not all routine activities of the school health program in the health education section were carried out, such as the use of health literacy hours, nutritious breakfast together and students brushing teeth together at school. The program for the health services section of this school also was not carried out all routine activities, such as the absence of reports on the results of health screening and periodic examinations from the health center to the school or from school to parents or guardians. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-12-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4482 10.35508/ljch.v3i4.4482 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 3 No 4 (2021): December 2021; 151-161 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v3i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4482/3258 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4519 2022-03-14T19:16:53Z LJCH:ART driver

Hygiene, Sanitation, and The Contents of Escherichia coli in Ice Cubes at Pasar Malam Kampung Solor, Kupang Wahyuni, Fitria Sry Setyobudi, Agus Tedju Hinga, Indriati A. Ice cubes are complementary food products that are added to drinks to make them cool and refreshing and are also in great demand by the public. Therefore, the ice cube production process must also meet food safety for the sake of public health. The research design used descriptive observation, to describe or provide an overview of the hygiene and sanitation of ice cube processing, as well as the bacteriological content of ice cubes produced by households at Pasar Malam Kampung Solor by conducting the Most probable Number (MPN) Escherichia coli test. The sample used the purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques using interviews and observation. The results of this study indicate that the hygiene and sanitation of ice cube processing for the home industry at Pasar Malam Kampung Solor have not met the requirements, seen from the use of raw water, the behavior of handlers, equipment, and unhygienic processing methods. The results of laboratory examinations found that 50% of the ice cube samples were negative and 50% of the ice cube samples were positive containing Escherichia coli bacteria with levels of Escherichia coli bacteria, namely 20 MPN/100 ml and 240 MPN/100 ml (not eligible) or exceeding the threshold > 0 MPN /100 ml according to Permenkes 492/Menkes/PER/IV/2010. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-12-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4519 10.35508/ljch.v3i4.4519 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 3 No 4 (2021): December 2021; 171-183 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v3i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4519/3260 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4686 2022-03-15T11:11:10Z LJCH:ART driver

Description of The Planning Stages of Drug Needs and Drug Distribution in Ndetundora Public Health Center, Ende Regency Aru, Margareta Elisabeth Kartona Muntasir, Muntasir Sinaga, Masrida Poor planning and distribution generally cause drug expiration problems. Therefore, planning and distribution activities must be carried out according to accounting rules. The purpose of this study was to describe the stages of planning for drug needs and drug distribution at the Ndetundora Community Health Center (Puskesmas). The type of research used was qualitative research. There were three informants in this study whose positions and duties were related to the planning and distribution of drugs. The results showed that at the planning stage of drug needs, the selection was based on the disease most suffered by patients who visited the Puskesmas and referred to DOEN and FORNAS. Drug needs data were collected from all network services at the Puskesmas and calculated using the morbidity/epidemiology method. The research also found problems related to excesses and expired drugs. The problems resulted from the discrepancy between the types of drugs received and the drug requests submitted by the Puskesmas. The Ndetundora Public Health Center and the parties involved need to evaluate and find solutions to the problems in planning and distributing drugs that result in expired and excess drugs. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-03-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4686 10.35508/ljch.v4i1.4686 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Maret 2022; 34-41 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4686/3541 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4710 2022-03-15T11:11:10Z LJCH:ART driver

Overview of Solid Waste Management in Kalabahi Regional General Hospital in Alor Regency Sengaji, Sahbudin Sahdan, Mustakim Salmun, Johny A. R. Hospital waste management is a component of hospital environmental sanitation activities that seek to protect hospital personnel and the community as service recipients from dangers or risk factors for environmental pollution caused by hospital waste such as liquid, solid, and gas waste. This research aims to determine the solid waste management at the Kalabahi Regional General Hospital in Alor Regency in 2020. A descriptive study with a quantitative approach was used as the research method. This research was conducted from August to September 2020. This study's population consists of 7 participants, all of whom are members of the hospital's solid waste management team. The sampling technique in this study uses total sampling. The findings revealed that the hospital had a policy, which is No. 40/RSUD/Kep/01/XI/2015, concerning guidelines for PPI services at the Kalabahi hospital and the decree of the director of the Kalabahi hospital No. 45/RSUD/Kep/01/XII/2015 concerning the management of infectious waste and body fluids, a workforce of 7 individuals (1 SPK and 7 D3), funding from the Budget Implementation Document (DPA), as well as facilities and infrastructure (incinerator, autoclave, trash cans, trolleys, temporary dumping sites, gloves, and masks). The medical waste management process at Kalabahi Hospital starts with sorting and storing, then moves on to transporting, managing, and finally removing hospital medical waste. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-03-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4710 10.35508/ljch.v4i1.4710 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Maret 2022; 64-74 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4710/3545 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4741 2022-03-15T11:11:10Z LJCH:ART driver

Description of Learning Achievement of School-Age Children in Tapowolo State School, South Solor Sub-District, East Flores District Herin, Marselus Sapeama Picauly, Intje Doke, Soni Learning achievement is an investment to improve the quality of human resources. This study described the learning achievement of school-age children according to the variables of parenting nutritional status, parental education level, parental occupation, family income and the number of family members. The type of research was a descriptive study with an observational method. This research was carried out of the Tapowolo State Elementary School, South Solor District, East Flores Regency, in December 2020- January 2021. A sample of 57 students was taken using a total sampling technique. Data was collected using questionnaires and observations. The results showed that most respondents had poor learning achievement with poor parenting, low parental education, low family income, and small family members (70,2%, 82,5%, 87,7%, 89,5%, respectively). However, most respondents had good nutritional status (84,2%). Children's learning achievement can be improved through parents' supportive roles, even though parents are busy at work. Healthy and balanced food intake need to be considered to support growth and development and good learning achievement. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-03-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4741 10.35508/ljch.v4i1.4741 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Maret 2022; 42-48 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4741/3542 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4780 2022-06-24T06:40:57Z LJCH:ART driver

Overview of Environmental Sanitation Rusunawa Oeba Fatubesi Village, Kota Lama District, Kupang City Mangngi, Shinta Rihi Salmun, Johny A. R Sahdan, Mustakim Home and environment are basic needs for a family. Flats should be able to become livable dwellings seen from how the environmental sanitation conditions are because the environment plays an essential role in improving the health status of residents and the community around the environment. This study aimed to describe Environmental Sanitation Rusunawa Oeba Fatubesi Village, Kota Lama District, Kupang City; the variables studied were clean water networks, rainwater sewers, wastewater sewers, and garbage dumps, and fire extinguishers. This type of research is descriptive and qualitative. The population is 80 families who live in Oeba flats. Sampling used a total sampling technique so that the sample was 80 households of the residents of the Oeba flats. The results showed that the clean water network had met the requirements (19%), the rainwater sewer did not meet the requirements (88%), the sewerage had met the requirements (100%), and the garbage disposal did not meet the requirements (75%), and fire extinguishers do not meet the requirements (100%). The conclusion from the results of this study is that the environment of Rusunawa Oeba, Fatubesi Village, Kota Lama District, and Kupang City as a whole does not meet the requirements. It is expected that all residents of Rusunawa will take better care of the cleanliness of their living environment by not littering, sorting waste before it is disposed of in landfills, and providing a trash can for each of their dwellings. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-06-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4780 10.35508/ljch.v4i2.4780 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Juni 2022; 156-163 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4780/3841 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4841 2022-09-30T08:25:20Z LJCH:ART driver

Factors Influence the Event of Stunting on Toddlers in the Working Area of Puskemas Tarus in Kupang Regency Leki, Maria Margarini Tira, Deviarbi Sakke Purnawan, Sigit Stunting is a condition of chronic malnutrition that occurs from growth and development starting from the fetal period. Many children under five are stunted due to malnutrition, and many toddlers are often sick. This study aimed to determine the factors influencing the incidence of stunting in toddlers. This research was conducted in the Work Area of ​​the Tarus Health Center, Central Kupang District, Kupang Regency, and was carried out from May 2021. The research method used was an analytical survey using a case-control design. The samples taken were 66 children under five, namely 33 under five in the case group and 33 in the control group. Data analysis used the Chi-Square. The results showed that the variables related to the incidence of stunting were LBW history (p= 0.001, OR= 6.250, 95%CI= 2.131-18.330), history of infectious diseases (p= 0.000, OR= 8.543, 95%CI=2.796-26.104), and feeding patterns (p= 0.000, OR= 8.333, 95%CI= 2.760-25.157). Meanwhile, exclusive breastfeeding history and mother's knowledge level were not related to the incidence of stunting (p= 0.325, p= 0.453, consecutively). Parents should consider the diversity of consumption patterns in children under five to prevent stunting. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-09-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4841 10.35508/ljch.v4i2.4841 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 3 (2022): September 2022; 181-190 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4841/4177 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4891 2022-09-30T08:25:20Z LJCH:ART driver

Determinants Analysis of Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women in the Stunting Locus Area of North Middle East District Senduk, Renty Alfany Zena Picauly, Intje Ndoen, Enjelita M. The nutritional status of pregnant women greatly affects the growth of the fetus is conceived. Pregnant women will give birth to a healthy baby at full term with a normal weight if they have good nutritional status before and during pregnancy. However, the nutritional status of pregnant women in the North Middle East District stunting locus is still not good. This study aimed to determine the effects of income levels, education levels, consumption patterns of pregnant women, and personal hygiene on the nutritional status of pregnant women in the North Middle East Regency stunting locus. This type of research is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design. The sample consists of 45 pregnant women with a total sampling technique. The data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. The results showed that factors moreover influenced the nutritional status of pregnant women were the consumption pattern of pregnant women (p-value= 0,015), and personal hygiene (p-value= 0,023), while the factors that did not affect were income level (p-value= 0,931) and education level (p-value= 0,365). Lastly, pregnant women are expected to pay more attention to nutritional status and consumption patterns by consuming balanced nutritious foods and maintaining personal hygiene during pregnancy to prevent the occurrence of malnutrition status in mother's pregnancy. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-09-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4891 10.35508/ljch.v4i2.4891 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 3 (2022): September 2022; 173-180 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4891/4175 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4892 2022-09-30T08:25:20Z LJCH:ART driver

Knowledge and Attitude of Adolescents about Unwanted Pregnancy in SMA Negeri 8 Kupang Ningrum, Dewa Ayu Ratna Sinaga, Masrida Sir, Amelya Unwanted pregnancy in adolescents is related to reproductive health behavior, including knowledge, attitudes, and actions. Knowledge will produce positive or negative attitudes, and from these attitudes, individuals will apply them in the form of actions, including sexual behavior. This study described adolescent knowledge and attitudes about unwanted pregnancy. The research method used in this study was descriptive with a quantitative approach. The study was conducted at SMA Negeri 8 in March-April 2021. Teenage girls in grades X and XI of SMAN 8 Kupang were used in this study totaling 323 people. The sample used was 179 people taken by a simple random sampling technique and the Slovin formula. Data was collected using an online questionnaire. The results showed that most respondents had good knowledge about unwanted pregnancy and had a positive attitude towards unwanted pregnancy. Schools should be more selective in receiving and providing information on sexual behavior before marriage and unhealthy dating relationships for students. At the same time, the Kupang City Education Department suggested launching a new policy related to reproductive health education for adolescents. Keywords: adolescent, attitude, knowledge, unwanted pregnancy Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-09-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4892 10.35508/ljch.v4i3.4892 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 3 (2022): September 2022; 191-197 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4892/4176 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4946 2022-09-30T08:25:20Z LJCH:ART driver

Determinants of Breakfast Habits for Fatukoa Elementary School Students in Kupang City During the Covid-19 Pandemic Kalla, Susan Gita Permata Laga Nur, Marselinus Boeky, Daniela Breakfast is an activity of eating and drinking which is done in the morning before doing daily activities. A good breakfast consists of food sources of energy, building blocks, and sources of regulators. The benefit of breakfast is to increase concentration because the food consumed can increase blood glucose levels in blood circulation in the brain so that it can concentrate properly. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of breakfast habits of SD Inpres Fatukoa students, Kupang City. Analytic research with a cross-sectional design is the method used. All students in grades 4, 5, and 6 at SD Inpres Fatukoa, Maulafa District, Kupang City, with a total of 203 participants, were included in the study. The research sample amounted to 134 samples with a simple random sampling technique. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between gender where p.value = 0.000 <α (0.05), knowledge p.value = 0.000 <α (0.05) and parental rules p.value = 0.001 <α (0.05) with the habit of having breakfast in the students of SD Inpres Fatukoa, Kupang City. It is expected for parents to always prepare breakfast for their children with a nutritious and balanced nutritional breakfast for their children before leaving for school so that children can concentrate on studying at school and for the education office to provide input to be able to develop programs for health and nutrition education materials in the school curriculum. Keywords: breakfast habits, gender, knowledge, and parental rules Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-09-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4946 10.35508/ljch.v4i3.4946 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 3 (2022): September 2022; 198-206 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/4946/4178 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/5014 2022-03-14T19:16:53Z LJCH:ART driver

Factors Related to Malnutrition in Children Under Five at Kori Public Health Center Katupu, Novia Ndoen, Honey Ivone Limbu, Ribka Malnutrition is currently an unsolved health problem in the work area of Kori Public Health Center, the incidence of malnutrition has increased from 2017-2019. This is a case-control study that aimed to determine parenting, history of infectious diseases, family income, number of family members related to malnutrition in children under five. The sample size is 51 for each case and control. The dependent variable is malnutrition and the independent variables are parenting, history of infectious diseases, family income, and the number of family members. The results show that parenting (p-value 0.004 and OR 12,583), history of infectious diseases (p-value 0.000 and OR 8.854), and family income (p-value 0.000 and OR 10,382) are related to malnutrition of children under five. Parenting is the most influential variable so that Kori Public Health Center should provide counseling to the mothers, especially the mothers of malnourished children, about health care including supplying nutritious food for children.  Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-12-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5014 10.35508/ljch.v3i4.5014 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 3 No 4 (2021): December 2021; 184-192 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v3i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5014/3261 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/5023 2022-12-31T13:38:03Z LJCH:ART driver

Relationship of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors to The Incidence of Diarrhea in Toddlers Noelbaki Village District kenda, Stefania mentari Sahdan, Mustakim Sir, Amelya B Diarrhea is a health problem throughout the world. Diarrhea is an infectious disease that causes infant mortality. Data on diarrhea cases in Noelbaki Village, Central Kupang District, Kupang Regency, in 2017 found 42 cases; in 2018, 53 cases; and in 2019, 57. This research intends to determine the Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors in the Incidence of Diarrhea in Toddlers in Noelbaki Village, Kupang Regency. This type of research is quantitative through an observational approach using a cross-sectional design. The population in this study amounted to 210 people, and the sample used was 67 people. Data were analyzed using chi-square with the level of interpretation = 0.05. The research concludes that exclusive breastfeeding (0.017) and hand washing with soap (0.000) have a relationship with diarrhea in toddlers. In contrast, nutritional status (0.234) has no connection with diarrhea in toddlers. Health workers should improve services and counseling about exclusive breastfeeding and washing hands with soap so that people always care and remember the importance of health for their children. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-12-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5023 10.35508/ljch.v4i4.5023 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Desember 2022; 291-298 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5023/4778 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/5036 2022-09-30T08:25:20Z LJCH:ART driver

Analysis of the Relationship Between Knowledge and Supervision with Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) at PT.PLN (persero) ULP SOe Sete, Nelsin Berek, Noorce Ch Sahdan, Mustakim There are several ways to control the risk of hazards in the workplace, one of which is the use of PPE. PPE is equipment that must be used when working according to work hazards and risks to maintain the safety of the workers themselves and those around them. Although the use of personal protective equipment is at the last level of control, use of personal protective equipment is highly recommended. PPE is personal protective equipment, namely equipment that must be used to protect workers from hazards that can cause serious injury or illness. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and supervision with the use of personal protective equipment at PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Soe. The type of research used is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The sample of this research is 30 people from the field team of PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Soe. Data was obtained by questionnaires and observations. The data analysis used is a univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. The results of research at PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Soe shows that knowledge has a relationship with the use of PPE with a p-value = 0.001, and supervision has a relationship with the use of personal protective equipment with a value = 0.010). Suggestions for field team workers are related to the use of personal protective equipment, with training and encouragement for all workers to use personal protective equipment so that implementation in the workplace can be realized properly.  Keywords: personal protective equipment, field team, knowledge, supervision Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-09-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5036 10.35508/ljch.v4i3.5036 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 3 (2022): September 2022; 207-213 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5036/4179 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/5042 2022-09-30T08:25:20Z LJCH:ART driver

Factors Related to The Incidence of Stunting at The Watukawula Puskesmas, Southwest Sumba Regency Bulu, Dorce Picauly, Intje Sir, Amelya B. Stunting is still an important health problem to pay attention to. At the Watukawula Puskesmas, the number of stunting toddlers in 2019 was 25,4%, if not addressed, it could have an impact on the growth and development of toddlers. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in the working area of ​​ Watukawula Puskesmas. The type of research used is a case-control study design. The sample consisted of 130 children under five consisting of 65 case samples and 65 control samples. The sampling of cases and control samples used a simple random sampling technique. The data analysis used was univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis using the chi-square test with a significance level of =0.05. The results showed that knowledge of maternal nutrition (p=0.000), exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.004), history of infectious disease (p=0.001), energy adequacy level (p=0.000), and protein adequacy level (p=0.000) were associated with stunting incidents. Therefore, it is recommended for mothers of toddlers to be able to provide nutritionally balanced food and sufficient energy and protein for their children to achieve optimal child development. Keywords:stunting, knowledge, disease, energy, protein Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-09-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5042 10.35508/ljch.v4i3.5042 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 3 (2022): September 2022; 214-222 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5042/4180 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/5060 2022-09-30T08:25:20Z LJCH:ART driver

Relationship Between Parenting Patterns and Foot Intake with The Nutritional Status of The Toddlers in Tena Teke Community Health Center Bili, Veronika Bili Laga Nur, Marselinus Kenjam, Yoseph Nutritional problems in children under five are still a major public health problem, especially in Indonesia. Toddlers who are malnourished in Southwest Sumba Regency in 2017 amounted to 907 cases(9,4 %); in 2018 increased to 939 cases(9,8 %)and in 2019 decreased to 348 cases(4,2%). At the Tena Teke Community Health Center, with the nutritional status of toddlers, there were 53 cases, increasing to 55 cases in 2018 and 2019, decreasing to 36 cases. The decline is known to prevent cases of malnutrition, but the figure is still quite high. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between parenting patterns and food intake with the nutritional status of children under five in the working area of ​​the Tena Teke Health Center. This type of research used analytical survey research methods. The research design used was a case-control study. Case samples were 37 people, and control samples were 37 people. The results showed that all the variables studied, namely feeding practices (OR = 34,105), personal hygiene practices (OR = 11,963), food preparation and storage (OR = 6,286), energy intake (0R= 0,221), and protein intake (OR= 17,188) associated with the nutritional status of toddlers. Toddlers' mothers should regularly attend Posyandu and actively seek information related to toddler growth. Keywords: food intake, nutritional status, toddler Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-09-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5060 10.35508/ljch.v4i3.5060 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 3 (2022): September 2022; 223-230 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5060/4182 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/5069 2022-09-30T08:25:20Z LJCH:ART driver

Study of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior on Fishers at Fish Auction Places Oeba, Fatubesi Sub-District, Kota Lama District, Kupang City in 2020 Nisa, Indah Haeru Adu, Apris Purnawan, Sigit A clean and Healthy Lifestyle is one of the effective ways to prevent and control the risk of transmission among fishers. However, poor implementation of clean and healthy living behavior is still found in Fish Auction Places, especially on fishing boats. This study aims to describe the behavior of clean and healthy living on fishers in the Oeba Fish Auction Place. The indicators of clean and healthy living behavior include smoking behavior, using clean water, washing hands using soap before eating and after defecating, using latrines, and using personal protective equipment. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with five informants consisting of two ship owners and three crew members. Data collection was carried out using in-depth interviews and observations around the fish auction vessel. The results showed that of the five indicators, one indicator had been implemented well by fishermen, namely the behavior of using clean water. The lack of support from stakeholders and awareness of fishers has worsened the implementation of clean and healthy behavior at the Oeba Fish Auction Place. So, the implementation of clean and healthy living behavior at the Fish Auction Place had not been implemented optimally on all indicators. Therefore, education about the importance of maintaining health and the risk of disease transmission in the surrounding environment and the provision of supporting factors such as facilities and infrastructure is indispensable for implementing clean and healthy living to achieve a healthy degree. Keywords: fishers, clean and healthy lifestyle, fish auction place Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-09-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5069 10.35508/ljch.v4i3.5069 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 3 (2022): September 2022; 231-242 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5069/4183 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/5080 2022-09-30T08:25:20Z LJCH:ART driver

Factors Related to Mothers' Habit in Making Breakfast for Their Children at MI Draul Hijrah Madani in Kupang Maulidya, Rizki Fuji Limbu, Ribka Romeo, Petrus Breakfast contributes to improving nutritional and health status. Children who do not have breakfast in the morning will experience hypoglycemia or low blood sugar levels. This makes them weak, sleepy, and have difficulty concentrating. The habit of eating breakfast in children requires the participation of mothers in preparing breakfast for their children. This study aims to determine factors that are related to mothers’ habits of making breakfast for children at MI Darul Hijrah Madani in Kupang in 2020. It was an analytic observation using a cross-sectional design. The instrument used to collect data is a pre-prepared questionnaire. The population in this study was 215 mothers whose children study at MI Darul Hijrah Madani in Kupang. The sample was taken using simple random sampling to get 69 respondents. The results indicated that variables related to mothers’ habits of making breakfast for their children were knowledge (p=0.000<0.05) and attitude (p=0.001<0.05). On the other hand, variables that were not related to mothers’ habits in making breakfast for children were age (p=0.110>0.05), education (p=0.890>0.05), and occupation (p=0.176>0.05). Keywords: breakfast, mother's habit, students at elementary school Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-09-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5080 10.35508/ljch.v4i3.5080 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 3 (2022): September 2022; 243-250 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5080/4184 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/5090 2022-09-30T08:25:20Z LJCH:ART driver

Risk Factors Associated with The Incidence of Hypertension at the Productive Age (20-59 Years) in the Work Area of the Sikumana Public Health Center Here, Pedro P.L. Weraman, Pius Ndun, Helga J.N WHO shows that in 2015 there were about 1.3 billion people in the world suffering from hypertension. Riskesdas 2018 reports the percentage of hypertension nationally in Indonesia in adults or people aged over 18 years reaching 34.1%. This study aims to analyze the risk factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in the productive age (20-59 years) in the working area of ​​the Sikumana Health Center in 2020. This type of research is a quantitative study with a case-control study design. The case population in this study were all hypertensive patients of productive age recorded in the medical records of the Sikumana Health Center while the control population in this study were non-hypertensive patients recorded in the medical records who were neighbors of the case group. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling with a sample size of 84 people. The data analysis carried out was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using a chi-square statistical test. The results of this study indicate that the risk factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in productive age (20-59 years) are genetic (p=0.000), obesity (p=0.001), stress (p=0.000), physical activity (p=0.000) ) and sodium (p=0.000), while the risk factors that were not associated with the incidence of hypertension in this study were gender (p=0.501) and smoking (p=1,000). People are expected to adopt a healthy lifestyle such as maintaining ideal body weight, doing regular physical activity or sports, managing stress, and reducing excess salt consumption. Keywords: hypertension, risk factors, productive age(20-59 years). Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-09-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5090 10.35508/ljch.v4i3.5090 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 3 (2022): September 2022; 251-262 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5090/4185 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/5100 2022-12-31T13:38:03Z LJCH:ART driver

Factors Affecting The Occurrence of Work Accidents on Garbage Collectors at Landfill in TTU District Kasenube, Vebriana Heti Evisa Setyobudi, Agus Takaeb, Afrona E.L Occupational health is one of the fields of public health that focuses on the working community both in the formal and informal sectors. Work accidents are health problems and harmful effects resulting from work; both accidents and diseases are caused by work. The purpose of this study was to description of factors affecting the occurrence of work accidents on garbage collectors at the landfill in TTU regency Tutop Bikomi Selatan district. The type of research used is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The population of this study was all scavengers at TPAS Tutop, South Bikomi District, TTU Regency, with a total of 14 people. This is used as a sample in this investigation as well. The results showed that respondents had low education (85.7%), with 71.4% age group < 40 years, low knowledge level (71, 4%), lack of attitude (85.7%), not using PPE (64.3%), not available PPE (64.3%), availability of information (100%), lack of motivation (71.4%), supervision less (64.3%), had a work accident (92.9%). The accident was stabbed with a sharp object (85.7%) for the type of work. It is expected that waste scavenger workers should pay attention to the completeness of their time equipment to avoid complaints of diseases and other work hazards and be hastened to clean themselves if they feel disturbances in their body parts. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-12-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5100 10.35508/ljch.v4i4.5100 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Desember 2022; 299-307 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5100/4779 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/5113 2022-12-31T13:38:03Z LJCH:ART driver

Factors Related to The Utilization of Integrated Healthcare Center by Mothers of Toddlers in Camplong I,Kupang Langata, Ardila M Picauly, Intje Boeky, Daniela L. A. The integrated healthcare center is one of the health facilities established as an effort by the government to suppress MMR, IMR, AKABA, and improve nutrition. Through integrated healthcare centers, intensive monitoring of the growth and development of toddlers can be carried out as well as early detection of cases of malnutrition in children under five through routine weighing every month. This study aims to determine the factors related to the use of integrated healthcare centers by mothers of toddlers in Camplong I Village, Camplong Health Center Work Area, Fatuleu District, Kupang Regency. This cross-sectional study consisted of 121 respondents who were selected using a total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using chi-square and multiple logistic regression. Based on the results of the study, the variables related to the use of integrated healthcare centers by mothers of toddlers were work variables (p = 0.001), integrated healthcare center cadre support (p = 0.007), family support (p = 0.000) and distance (p = 0.040). The logistic regression analysis results showed that the family support variable was the dominant variable associated with the use of integrated healthcare centers by mothers of children under five. Meanwhile, knowledge and perception variables have no relationship with the help of integrated healthcare centers by mothers of children under five. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-12-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5113 10.35508/ljch.v4i4.5113 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Desember 2022; 308-317 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5113/4780 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/5162 2023-06-30T02:19:07Z LJCH:ART driver

The Affecting Factors of Stunting in Tarus Primary Health Care, Central Kupang Sub-District, Kupang Regency Jeche, Zita Apriliani Picauly, Intje Regaletha, Tadeus A.L Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive as a result of chronic malnutrition in children under five. In 2018, Kupang Regency was one of the districts that was included in the priority area for handling stunting with 34.5% stunting cases, the highest being in the working area of ​​the Tarus Health Center, which has 306 stunting toddlers. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the incidence of stunting in working area of ​​the Tarus Health Center. This type of research is an analytic survey with a case control study design. The number of samples was 150 children under five who were selected by systematic random sampling. Data collection was done by means of observation and structured interviews using a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using chi-square test (bivariable) and multiple logistic regression (multivariable) with (a) = 0.05. The results showed that the factors which influenced the incidence of stunting were the level of parental income (p= 0.014), the level of knowledge at maternal nutrition (p= 0.011), big family (p= 0.022), feeding practices (p= 0.011), the level of nutritional adequacy energy (p= 0.033), and protein adequacy level (p= 0.000). The dominant factors of stunting that have the most influence are the level of protein adequacy, the level of parental income, feeding practices, and big family. From the results of the study, it is hoped that health workers can provide nutritional counseling to mothers under five so that the information obtained can be remembered and practiced well. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2023-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5162 10.35508/ljch.v5i2.5162 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Juni 2023; 472-482 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v5i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5162/5440 Copyright (c) 2023 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/5163 2022-12-31T13:38:03Z LJCH:ART driver

The Effect of Counseling Video on Breast Cancer Early Detection Behavior in SMAN I Golewa Barat, Ngada Regency Meo, Maria Marselina Tira, Deviarbi Sakke Hinga, Indriati A. Tedju Breast cancer is a malignant tumor formed from breast cells that grow and spread between tissues or organs near the breast or other body parts. One of the control and prevention programs for breast cancer is Breast Self-Examination (BSE). BSE is a breast examination that women can carry out continuously for a month. It is an examination in early detection of the possibility of an abnormal bulge (lump) in the breast. The purpose of this Studi was to analyze The Effect of BSE Counseling Using Video on The Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behavioral Practices of Early Detection of Breast Cancer in XII Class students of SMAN I Golewa Barat Ngada Regency 2020. This study used the pre-experimental method with one group pre-test and post-test design. The sample in this study was all students from the XII class of SMAN I Golewa Barat (136 students). Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon's test. Based on the results of the study, there was an influence between BSE counseling with knowledge (p=0.000), attitudes (p=0.000), and behavior for early detection of breast cancer (p=0.000). Schools should cooperate with the local health center or health office to carry out health education on an ongoing basis, especially BSE and breast counseling to students to prevent cancer early and reduce breast cancer mortality and morbidity. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-12-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5163 10.35508/ljch.v4i4.5163 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Desember 2022; 318-328 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5163/4781 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/5180 2023-06-30T02:19:07Z LJCH:ART driver

Analysis of Risk Factors Associated with the Incidence of ARI in Children Under Five in the Work Area of the Surisina Health Center, Ngada Regency Luweng, Emirensiana Sahdan, Mustakim Limbu, Ribka Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is an acute respiratory disease caused by an infectious agent transmitted from humans, which attacks the throat, nose, and lungs which lasts approximately 14 days. Acute respiratory infections are caused by various factors, namely age, nutritional status, low birth weight, history of exclusive breastfeeding, research status, smoking habits, ventilation, and occupancy density. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of acute respiratory infections in children under five in the working area of the Surisina Health Center. This type of research is an analytic survey using a case-control study design. The population in this study were all toddlers in the working area of the Surisina Public Health Center, Ngada Regency which accommodated 504 toddlers, the sample size was 108 toddlers with a 1:1 division, namely 54 cases and 54 controls. Data was collected by using interview, observation, and measurement techniques on 108 toddlers obtained by simple random sampling technique. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value = 0.000), nutritional status (p-value = 0.016), smoking habits (p-value = 0.009), residential density (p-value = 0.020), age (p-value = 0.005). There was no significant relationship between exercise status (p-value = 0.715), ventilation (p-value = 0.254). It is hoped that the community, especially mothers of toddlers, will pay more attention to the living environment, nutritional status, exclusive breastfeeding, and smoking habits. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2023-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5180 10.35508/ljch.v5i2.5180 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Juni 2023; 483-494 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v5i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5180/5441 Copyright (c) 2023 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/5185 2022-12-31T13:38:03Z LJCH:ART driver

Description of Farmer Behavior Towards Pesticide Management in Piga Village, Soa Subdistrict, Ngada Regency Bay, Maria Ermelinda Menge -, Muntasir Regaletha, Thadeus A.L Pesticides are toxic chemicals, so the behaviour of managing the use of pesticides must be adequately considered so as not to impact the health of farmers. This study described the behaviour of buying, mixing, spraying, securing used pesticides, storing pesticide residues and using PPE. This type of research was descriptive research with survey research methods. This research was located in Piga Village, Soa District, Ngada Regency, with a total sample of 89 farmers, taken by simple random sampling technique. The study results were analyzed descriptively and presented in tabular form. The results showed that all respondents had good behaviour in purchasing pesticides, 72,5% of respondents had lousy behaviour in mixing pesticides, all respondent farmers had good behaviour in spraying pesticides, all respondent farmers had poor behaviour in securing pesticides containers, 76,25 respondent farmers had poor behaviour in storing pesticides residue, and all respondent farmers have bad behaviour in the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) namely <5 types of personal protective equipment. Farmers should store pesticides in a particular place and not store them in rice warehouses. Also, farmers should provide a special place for the disposal of pesticide containers that have been used. Pesticide doses should be used under the rules, and farmers are expected to continually use personal protective equipment when working with pesticides. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-12-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5185 10.35508/ljch.v4i4.5185 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Desember 2022; 353-366 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5185/4787 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/5219 2023-05-09T04:39:00Z LJCH:ART driver

Analysis of Factors Related to Low Back Pain Among Salt Farmers in Oebobo Village, Kupang District Landutana, Marini Novita Rulianti, Luh Putu Setyobudi, Agus Low back pain is a pain felt in the lower back area, between the lower ribs corner and sacrum. In Indonesia, low back pain data is not known for sure but is estimated at 37% - 76% of the total population in Indonesia. The health profile of Kupang City in 2018 showed that connective ligature disease ranks 6th out of the 10 most diseases that happened in Kupang city with a total of 12.756 cases having a percentage of 7,3% of the total population in Kupang city. The risk factor of low back pain is individual, job, and environment. This research aims to analyze the risk associated with low back pain complaints among salt farmers in Oebelo Village, Kupang Regency. This research used observational analytics with a cross-sectional study design. The population for this research was 54 people and the sample was 48 people. The sampling technique that using in this research is simple random sampling. Data analysis using chi-square with a significance level of a=0.05. The result showed that the risk of low back pain increased by risky age (p=0,002), over the working period (p=0,002), non-ergonomic working attitude (p=0,000), and over working hours (p=0,000). Workers should pay attention to low back pain causes and symptoms that appear. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-12-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5219 10.35508/ljch.v4i4.5219 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Desember 2022; 329-337 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5219/4782 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/5220 2023-06-30T02:19:07Z LJCH:ART driver

The Relationship Between Knowledge, Attitudes, and Motivation with Unsafe Actions on Harper Hotel Construction Workers in Kupang City Ayu kedang, Clara Bota Berek, Noorce Ch Salmun, Johny A. R. Unsafe actions are failures to follow proper work requirements and procedures, resulting in work accidents. This study analyzes the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and motivation with unsafe actions on construction workers at the Harper Hotel, Kupang City. This research is an analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was 54 construction workers with a sample of 35 people who were determined based on a simple random sampling technique. The analysis in this study used the chi-square test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that knowledge (95% CI= 0.332 to 0.856; p=0.001), attitude (95% CI= 0.493 to 0.902; p=0.027), and motivation (95% CI= 0.513 to 907; p=0.031) had a significant relationship with unsafe actions; therefore, workers must have self-awareness about occupational safety and health against unsafe actions and use Personal Protective Equipment in the workplace to reduce the number of workplace accident. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2023-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5220 10.35508/ljch.v5i2.5220 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Juni 2023; 465-471 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v5i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5220/5439 Copyright (c) 2023 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/5232 2022-12-31T13:38:03Z LJCH:ART driver

Evaluating of Tubercullosis Treatment With DOTS Strategy During Covid-19 Pandemic in Boru Community Health Center Area in Wulanggitang District, East Flores Regency Liwu, Antonius Hendrikus Suban Riwu, Yuliana Radja Ndun, Helga J.N. Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis that can be transmitted by spraying it with sputum. The fight against TB in Indonesia started with the DOTS system in 1995. Puskesmas Boru has a fluctuating incidence of TB cases, up to 14 cases in 2018, 16 cases in 2019, and 15 cases in 2015. This study aimed to determine the implementation of the TB control program with DOTS strategy in the age of the COVID-19 pandemic at the Boru Health Center. This type of research is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. This study has ten informants, namely the East Flores Regency P2P health service officers; Boru Health Center directors; Boru Health Center TB program owners; Boru Health Center laboratory directors; Drug Administration Supervisors; and patients in treatment. The results showed that implementing the DOTS strategy in the Boru Health Center had not gone optimally. This is evident from the unavailability of rapid molecular test kits at the Boru Health Center, and many suspects are afraid to do a sputum test due to the Covid-19 problems. It is hoped that the East Flores District Health Department and Boru Health Center will increase skilled health workers and provide socialization for TB suspects and patients related to the COVID-19 situation around anxiety and review readiness. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-12-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5232 10.35508/ljch.v4i4.5232 Lontar : Journal of Community Health; Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Desember 2022; 338-352 2685-2438 10.35508/ljch.v4i4 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/LJCH/article/view/5232/4786 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 d84a6fc1c52da586ea373e0924ac8b0b