2026-04-03T19:53:03Z https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/oai

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/1515 2021-12-27T04:25:28Z MKM:ART driver

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Akseptor Keluarga Berencana dan Peran Tenaga Kesehatan dengan Minat Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) Koba, Maria T. E. Mado, Frans G. Kenjam, Yoseph Family planning aims at reducing maternal mortality rates and reducing population growth rate with the main target of couples of childbearing age. One of the family planning options offered is long-term reversible contraceptive method (MKJP). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with interest in using MKJP in the work area of Camplong health center, Fatuleu sub-district, Kupang regency in 2018. The research was quantitive study with cross-sectional approach. The sample of 77 people was selected using simple random sampling. The instrument uses was a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques consisted of descriptive and bivariate analysis (chi-square test) with α= 0,05. The study indicated that knowledge (p-value= 0,09) and the role of health workers (p-value =0,001) were associated with the use of the MKJP while attitude (p-value = 0,765) and husband support (p-value = 0,131) had no relationship with MKJP. Health center needs to regularly provide information to the community about the advantages of MKJP especially for couples of childbearing age who have already had more than three children. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-08-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1515 10.35508/mkm.v1i1.1515 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 1-7 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v1i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1515/1190 Copyright (c) 2019 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/1517 2021-12-27T04:25:28Z MKM:ART driver

Hubungan Faktor Risiko Individu dan Ergonomi dengan Kejadian Nyeri Punggung Bawah (Low Back Pain) pada Pengguna Game Online Koteng, Manda Sub Jakaria Ratu, Jacob M Berek, Noorce Christiani Low Back Pain (LBP) is the pain experienced in the lower back muscles region. Sitting for a long time as that of online game users may cause such complaints. Other risk factors such as age, sex, BMI, and a longer time to play the game theoretically have a relationship with the incidence of LBP. This study aims to determine the relationship of individual factors and ergonomic factors to the incidence of LBP on the use of online games in Kupang. The study design was cross-sectional. The sample consisted of 38 online game users in Kupang and selected by using accidental sampling technique. Data analyzed by Chi-Square test with the significance of 95%. Result research indicated that individual factors that were age (p = 0.497), gender (p = 0.198), smoking (p = 0.547), and body mass index (p = 0.554) had no association with the incidence of LBP, while the ergonomic factors namely the duration of playing games (p = 0.007) and sitting position (p = 0.004) were related with LBP. Therefore, online game users should consider the duration of the game and sitting position applied in order to reduce LBP.   Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-08-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1517 10.35508/mkm.v1i1.1517 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 15-20 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v1i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1517/1191 Copyright (c) 2019 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/1521 2021-12-27T04:25:28Z MKM:ART driver

Perilaku Merokok Pengunjung dalam Mematuhi Peraturan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok (KTR) di Lingkungan RSUD S. K. Lerik Kota Kupang Dam, Imelda Fitryani Ndoen, Honey I. Tedjuhinga, Indriati A. Non-smoking area is a room or area that is otherwise prohibited to activities of production, sales, advertising, promotion and use of cigarettes. Regional regulation Kupang City No. 3A year 2014 about non-smoking area explain that health care facilities, including hospitals is a place or non-smoking area. S. K. Lerik Municipality General Hopital is government owned health care facilities in Kupang and non-smoking area but still a lot of casual visitors who smoke in the hospital environment. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge, education and family environment with the behavior of visitor to comply with regulation of non-smoking area at S. K. Lerik Kupang Municipality General Hospital 2016. The method of this research was analytical surveys using the cross-sectional design. The population in this research were all those at S. K. Lerik Kupang Municipality General Hospital environment with a total sample of 384 respondents. Statistical tests were used for data analysis in this research is Chi-Square with a degree of confidence α= 0.05. The results showed that there was correlation between the level of knowledge and education with smoking behavior of the visitor at S. K. Lerik Kupang Municipality General Hospital. There was no correlation between family environment with smoking behavior of the visitors at S. K. Lerik Kupang Municipality General Hospital. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-08-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1521 10.35508/mkm.v1i1.1521 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 8-14 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v1i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1521/1194 Copyright (c) 2019 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/1522 2021-12-27T04:25:28Z MKM:ART driver

Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Akses Media Sosial dengan Perilaku Seksual Remaja Perempuan Masae, Viviencia M. A. Manurung, Imelda F. E. Tira, Deviarbi Sakke Teen sexual behavior is any behavior that is driven by sexual desire either committed themselves, with the opposite sex or same-sex marriage in the absence of religion law. Regional Public Hospital of Kalabahi’s data found that in 2017, 10 teenagers had sexual before marriage. Factors that encourage teens women committing deviant sexual behavior due to the lack of knowledge about sexual behavior, positive attitude toward sexual behavior as well as access to social media on adolescent sexual behavior. The purpose of this research was to analyze the relationship of knowledge, attitudes and social media access with the sexual behavior of adolescent women in SMA Negeri 1 Kalabahi 2017. Type of this research was an analytical survey using cross-sectional technique. The population in this research consisted of 218 woman student in SMA Negeri 1 Kalabahi. The sample in this study was 140 students selected by using simple random sampling. The results of the analysis suggested that knowledge (p-value = 0.000), attitude (p-value = 0.000), and access to social media (p-value = 0.000) were associated  with sexual behavior in adolescent women in SMA Negeri 1 Kalabahi 2017. Education to increase knowledge among female teens about teen sexual behavior as well as establishing related rules for social media access in school are necessary. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-08-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1522 10.35508/mkm.v1i1.1522 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 31-38 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v1i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1522/1195 Copyright (c) 2019 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/1523 2021-12-27T04:25:28Z MKM:ART driver

Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Ibu untuk Melakukan Kunjungan ANC (K4) di Wilayah Kerja Centro Saúade Comunitaria Letefoho Posto Administrativo Letefoho Municipio Ermera Timor Leste Oliveira, Felisbela A. O. Antenatal Care (ANC) visit is a visit by pregnant women to health professional in order to receive ANC services. ANC visits are very important for a pregnant woman, to ensure the quality of ANCservices, there needs to be an indicator stating the visit of pregnant women with coverage of K1 and K4, where K1 is the first contact of pregnant women with health workers and K4 is the fourth contact of pregnant women or more with health workers. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors influencing maternal behavior to conduct ANC (K4) visits at Centro Saúde Comunitaria Letefoho. This research method was observational analytic with cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study consisted of 136 mothers and determined by using systematic random sampling techniques. Data were collected by using questionnaires and were analyzed by applying descriptive and bivariate using SPSS version 21. The results showed suggested that maternal education (p = 0.956), mother's knowledge (p = 0.420), mother's attitude (p = 0.817) and social culture (p = 0.618) had no association with ANC visit while the husband support (p = 0.032) and distance to health services (p = 0,000) were found to be correlated to ANC visits. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-08-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1523 10.35508/mkm.v1i1.1523 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 21-30 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v1i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1523/1196 Copyright (c) 2019 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/1936 2021-12-27T04:16:13Z MKM:ART driver

Gambaran Pola Perilaku Pencarian Pengobatan Penyakit ISPA pada Balita di Desa Nuaja Puskesmas Riaraja Ende Hari, Antonia Tira, Deviarbi S. Toy, Sarci M. Acute respiratory infections (ARI) is an acute respiratory tract infection that attacks the throat, nose and lungs that lasts approximately 14 days and about the structure of the duct above the larynx. There are various behavioral treatments for diseases in Indonesia, such as using medicines purchased at market without a doctor's prescription (swamedication), using traditional materials in the surrounding environment or asking shamans for help, if they have not succeeded then the community will go to a medical health service. This is because Indonesia has a source of treatment covering three interrelated sectors namely self-medication, self-medication, medical treatment and traditional medicine. This study is aiimed at determinining the pattern of behavior seeking treatment of ARI for toddlers at Nuaja Village, the Working Area of Riaraja Ende Health Center in 2019. This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The core informant in this study is mothers who have toddlers aged 2-5 years and the supporting informants are the traditional healerd community, and health workers. The results show that public knowledge about the seeking behavior for the treatment of ARI is good. The priorit community end to seek traditional treatment. If the community does not recover after traditional treatment, the community will seek treatment from medical staff. Suggestions from the study are expected by health workers to carry out health promotion regarding self-medication and combination treatment with material that is appropriate to the behavior of local mothers of toddlers. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-12-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1936 10.35508/mkm.v1i2.1936 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 49-58 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v1i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1936/1587 Copyright (c) 2019 Antonia Febriyanti Hari, Deviarbi S. Tira, Sarci M. Toy http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/1937 2021-12-27T04:16:13Z MKM:ART driver

Hubungan Konsumsi Laru dengan Kejadian Hipertensi di Desa Penfui Timur Tahun 2019 Mega, Abigail Riwu, Yuliana Radja Regaletha, Tadeus A. L. Laru is a traditional alcoholic beverage from NTT obtained from the fermentation of palm tree sap (Borassus flabellifer). Alcohol is a risk factor for someone suffering from hypertension because alcohol has the same effect as carbon dioxide which can increase blood acidity and cortisol levels so that the blood becomes thicker and the heart is forced to pump blood throughout the body, resulting in hypertension. Hypertension is a condition of a person's blood pressure of 140/90 mmHg. The purpose of this study was to analyze the type, amount, frequency and duration of consumption of laru with the incidence of hypertension in East Penfui Village in 2019. This research method is a case control study. The sample consisted of 40 cases and 40 controls with a ratio of 1: 1. Data analysis was performed with univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with chi square test. The thesis shows that the factors associated with hypertension are laru type (ρ = 0.004; OR = 5.127) and duration of laru consumption (ρ = 0.016; OR = 3.857), while unrelated factors are the amount of laru consumption (ρ = 0.252) and laru consumption frequency (ρ = 0.654). The community is expected to reduce consumption of laru so that they can avoid hypertension. Penfui Timur Village can make efforts to control alcohol so that alcohol consumption in the community can be controlled and does not cause health problems. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-12-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1937 10.35508/mkm.v1i2.1937 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 39-48 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v1i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1937/1586 Copyright (c) 2019 Abigail Prihatini Mega, Yuliana Radja Riwu, Tadeus A.L. Regaletha http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/1948 2021-12-27T04:02:55Z MKM:ART driver

Survei Jentik Nyamuk Anopheles di Desa Maukeli Kecamatan Mauponggo Ndiki, Helen Adu, Apris A. Limbu, Ribka Malaria is an infectious disease caused by the parasitic plasmodium protozoan parasite. This disease is transmitted through female Anopheles sp mosquito bites. Anopheles mosquito breeding sites can be in the form of fresh water or salt water, ponds that are overgrown with aquatic plants or those that do not plant, rice fields, river mouths where the flow is not swift and small pools filled with rainwater. Maukeli Village is a village that has a lot of rice fields. The purpose of this study was to determine the density of Anopheles mosquito larvae at various breeding places in Maukeli Village, Mauponggo District in 2018. This type of research design was a descriptive survey with a population of all Anopheles sp. existing in the breeding places and breeding places of mosquito larvae Anopheles sp. The samples in this study were all Anopheles mosquito larvae from the results of abduction at breeding places in Maukeli Village. Sampling was carried out accidentally (ie Anopheles mosquito larvae which happened to be available or available to be sampled. The results showed that there were 4 breeding places, namely paddy fields with average density of Anopheles mosquito larvae (12 tail/ cut), river mouths with average density of Anopheles mosquito larvae (8 tail/ cud), pools with average density of mosquito larvae Anopheles (3 tail/ cud) and the lagoon with average density of Anopheles mosquito larvae (5 tail/ cud) while permanent breeding sites are river mouths and temporary breeding sites, such as river mouths, pools and lagoon.   Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-04-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1948 10.35508/mkm.v2i1.1948 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 10-17 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v2i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1948/1745 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/1951 2021-12-27T04:16:13Z MKM:ART driver

Determinan Pemanfaatan Kartu Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Manutapen Kecamatan Alak Kota Kupang Doko, Helena Kenjam, Yoseph Ndoen, Enjelita M. To achieve Universal Health Coverage (UHC) for the entire population, the Indonesian government took the initiative to establish a public health insurance system through JKN for individual health. The JKN program managed by BPJS, intended to provide health protection for participants to obtain health care benefits and protection to meet the basic health needs. However, the use of JKN cards in community health centers (Puskesmas) remains low. This study was to investigate the determinants of JKN card utilization in Puskesmas Manutapen in 2019. The research is was quantitative study using a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 85 people obtained by a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis employed using univariate and bivariate methods with the chi-square test. The results showed that factors  related to JKN card utilization were knowledge (ρ =0.023), income (ρ = 0.037), the availability of facilities and infrastructure (ρ = 0.043), and disease complaints (ρ = 0.041), while unrelated factor was family support (ρ= 0.662). The community should maximize the use of JKN card to obtain comprehensive health services, not only for treatment, but also for prevention to improve their health status. To achieve Universal Health Coverage (UHC) for the entire population, the Indonesian government took the initiative to establish a public health insurance system through JKN for individual health. The JKN program managed by BPJS, intended to provide health protection for participants to obtain health care benefits and protection to meet the basic health needs. However, the use of JKN cards in community health centers (Puskesmas) remains low. This study was to investigate the determinants of JKN card utilization in Puskesmas Manutapen in 2019. The research is was quantitative study using a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 85 people obtained by a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis employed using univariate and bivariate methods with the chi-square test. The results showed that factors  related to JKN card utilization were knowledge (ρ =0.023), income (ρ = 0.037), the availability of facilities and infrastructure (ρ = 0.043), and disease complaints (ρ = 0.041), while unrelated factor was family support (ρ= 0.662). The community should maximize the use of JKN card to obtain comprehensive health services, not only for treatment, but also for prevention to improve their health status. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-12-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1951 10.35508/mkm.v1i2.1951 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 68-75 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v1i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1951/1589 Copyright (c) 2019 Helena Doko, Yoseph Kenjam, Enjelita M. Ndoen http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/1952 2021-12-27T04:02:55Z MKM:ART driver

Partisipasi Suami dalam Penggunaan Vasektomi di Kota Kupang Alil, Rahmawati Regaletha, Tadeus A. L. Ndoen, Enjelita M.   Vasectomy is a contraceptive method for men or families who no longer want children. This method has a success rate of 99.8% and is very safe to use. Nevertheless, the number of men’s participation in the family planning program (KB), especially vasectomy, in Kupang was significantly low. Only 78 of 893 men who participated in KB were vasectomy acceptors. This fact was different from the number of participants for tubectomy in the city, which reached 2.687 acceptors in 2019. Practically, surgery for tubectomy is more complicated than vasectomy surgery. This study aimed to explore the reasons some husbands decided to participate in vasectomy. This research was a qualitative study with five informants. The results showed that the informants had both good understanding and positive attitude towards vasectomy. Also, the informants obtained socio-cultural support, easy access to the place of health services, and their spouses’ support in vasectomy participation. Socialization on vasectomy should address benefits, side effects, and other factors causing vasectomy to be considered taboo by the public. This will help change people’s incorrect mindset about vasectomy and increase the number of vasectomy participation. Keywords: Vasectomy, Husband, Participation, Support, Access Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-04-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1952 10.35508/mkm.v2i1.1952 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 18-25 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v2i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1952/1746 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/1953 2021-12-27T04:16:13Z MKM:ART driver

Faktor Penentu Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Alak Kota Kupang Lobo, Welmince Ina Talahatu, Anna Henny Riwu, Rut Rosina Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that can give an idea of the failure of growth accumulated since before and after birth resulting from inadequate intake of nutrients. Alak Health Center has 137 children stunting toddlers, and the working area of Alak Health Center is one of the villages that are included in the priorities of the stunting treatment in Kupang city. This research aims to determine of stunting incidence in children in the working area of Alak health center of Kupang City. This type of research is analytical surveys with a case-control research draft. The number of Samples of 110 infants selected systematic random sampling. Data retrieval is conducted using field measurements and structured interviews using questionnaires. Data analysis was conducted with a Chi-square test (bivariable) and double logistic regression (multivariable) with α = 0.05. The result of bivariable analysis with a value of P < 0.25 is the level of maternal education, parental income level, maternal nutritional knowledge level, large family, feeding practice, the practice of hygiene and environmental sanitation, care of children in pain, foster pattern, energy sufficiency level, and protein adequacy rate. The results of multivariable analyses showed the practice of environmental hygiene and sanitation, protein adequacy levels, and maternal nutritional knowledge level. It was concluded that the determining factor of stunting in children of toddlers in the workplace of health centers Alak Kupang City is the most dominant is the practice of environmental Hygiene and sanitation (OR = 7,986), the level of protein adequacy (OR = 4,132) and the level of maternal nutritional knowledge (OR = 2,553). Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-12-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1953 10.35508/mkm.v1i2.1953 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 59-67 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v1i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1953/1588 Copyright (c) 2019 Welmince Ina Lobo, Anna Henny Talahatu, Rut Rosina Riwu http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/1954 2021-12-27T04:02:55Z MKM:ART driver

Faktor Risiko Hipertensi, Merokok dan Usia terhadap Kejadian Penyakit Jantung Koroner pada Pasien di RSUD Prof. Dr. W. Z. Johannes Kupang Johanis, Ice Tedju Hinga, Indriati A. Sir, Amelya B. Cardiovascular is a heart disease which is caused by the disturbance of heart function and artery. Survey Sample Regristration System (SRS) 2014 in Indonesia shows that coronary heart disease is the second cause of death after stroke as much as 12.9%. The aim of this research is to know the factors of coronary heart disease survivors in RSUD Prof. Dr. W. Z. Johannes Kupang in 2019. This research using observation with case control study. The participants were  taken from RSUD Prof. Dr. W. Z. Johannes Kupang. There are 86 coronary heart disease survivors and 86 who are not. The participants were chosen with systematic random sampling with trusting α=0.05. Each variable was tested by chi-square to know the relationship with coronary heart disease. The result of this research shows that hypertension variable (p=0.000, OR=65.753 and 95% CI=23.066-189.960), smoking (p=0.002, OR=2.835 and 95% CI=1.505-5.341), age (p=0.000, OR=54.379 and 95% CI=15.806-187.083) have relation with the cause of coronary heart disease, while gender variable (p=1.000, OR=1.048 and 95% CI=0.574-5.341) and family history (p=1.000, OR=1.066 and 95% CI=0.529-2.151) don’t have any relation with coronary heart  disease. Suggests to the society to live healthy life such as do physical activity, eating vegetable and fruit, not smoking, not drinking alcohol, and do routine checkup. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-04-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1954 10.35508/mkm.v2i1.1954 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 33-40 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v2i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1954/1761 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/1955 2021-12-27T04:16:13Z MKM:ART driver

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Gizi Kurang pada Balita di Kelurahan Oesapa Kota Kupang Ngoma, Delima Nala Adu, Apris A. Dodo, Dominirsep O. Malnutrition is a condition of a child's weight that is not appropriate to his age. Poor nutrition is still an unresolved health problem in Oesapa Village. The incidence of malnutrition continues to increase from 2016 to 2018. Malnutrition is influenced by several factors including: family income, maternal knowledge, maternal parenting and occupancy density. This study aims to analyze the influence of family income, maternal knowledge, parenting and occupancy density, on the incidence of malnutrition. This research is an analytic observational study, with a case control design. The sample size were 31 cases and 31 controls. The dependent variable in this study was the incidence of malnutrition and the independent variable consisted of family income, maternal knowledge, maternal parenting and occupancy density. Data analysis was performed univariately and bivariately. The results showed that, there are two variables that influence the incidence of malnutrition. The two variables are family income with p-value 0.01, OR 7.576, and mother's parenting with p-value 0.01, OR 3.870. To deal with these problems, the Social Service offier provider social assistance and oversee its use, so that it can be used in accordance with household needs. In addition, efforts to increase counseling on maternal parenting need to be done, which includes simple ways of providing and processing food, the process of bathing children under five and the application of hygiene practices, such as washing hands before processing and serving food. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2019-12-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1955 10.35508/mkm.v1i2.1955 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 76-84 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v1i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/1955/1591 Copyright (c) 2019 Delima Nala Ngoma, Apris A. Adu, Dominirsep O. Dodo http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2011 2021-12-27T04:02:55Z MKM:ART driver

Faktor Risiko yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Lesi Prakanker Serviks (IVA+) di Puskesmas Bakunase Kota Kupang Tahun 2019 Paremajangga, Rambu Aji Ndoen, Honey I. Riwu, Yuliana R. Servical cancer is the most common cancer in women in the world and ranks second most cause of death after cardiovascular disease. Early detection of cervical cancer is done through IVA method. Early detection of servical cancer in Kupang City Health Office in 2017 totaling 1.757 woman and 58 women are positive for cervical precancerous lesions with highest cases in the Bakunase Health Center as many as 38 people. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors of age at first marriage, habits of changing partners, parity and pathological vaginal history of the occurrence of cervical precancerous lesions (IVA +) in Bakunase Health Center Kupang City in 2019. This type of research is an analytic survey with a case control research design. To analyze the relationship between the variables used the chi square test and the magnitude of risk factors calculated Odds Ratio (OR) values. The results showed that there was a relationship between age at first marriage p = 0.038 (OR = 2.979; 95% CI 1.164-7.622), parity p = 0.021 (OR = 3.322; 95% CI: 1.293-8.538), pathological vaginal discharge p = 0.021 ( OR = 3,375; 95% CI: 1,303-8,744), while the habit of changing sexual partners is not a risk factor associated with the incidence of precancerous cervical lesions p = 0.358 (OR = 4.353; 95% CI 0.463-40.898. Suggestions for Kupang City Bakunase Health Center to conduct counseling about risk factors and dangers of cervical cancer, create an HPV vaccination program and encourage every woman to vaccinate. For women-only communities to avoid risk factors and make periodic early detection for those who have already married.   Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-04-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2011 10.35508/mkm.v2i1.2011 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 1-9 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v2i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2011/1744 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2027 2021-12-27T04:02:55Z MKM:ART driver

Pengaruh Intervensi Makanan Tambahan Padat Energi dan Protein Berbasis Pangan Lokal terhadap Perbaikan Status Gizi Balita Aspatria, Utma Malnutrition problems that mostly occur in NTT are particularly caused by low protein intake. Therefore, this study was designed to intervene in feeding energy and protein dense snack to improve the nutritional status of children under five. This research was conducted in Tanah Putih Village, Kupang Tengah Sub-district, Kupang District. The research was an experimental method with a completely randomized design. Three types of intervention were given, namely: p1 = cassava + skipjack fish; p2 = cassava + rice beans; and p3 = cassava + skipjack fish + rice beans. Each sample consumed energy and protein dense snacks (according to treatment) for 30 days of trial. The results showed that the majority of children had a higher acceptance level for the intervention (88,9%). The results also showed that the provision of energy-dense food and protein significantly (p <0.05) improved the nutritional status of children under five, with weight for height indicator. However, the intervention had no significant effect (p> 0.05) with the indicator of height for age. The results of the analysis of variance showed a significant nutritional status improvement for the composition of cassava and fish (P1) (p <0.05) using the indicators wight for height and weight for age. Yet, it had not significantly contributed to improving the nutritional status of children under five using the height for age indicator.Advanced analysis using the Duncan test showed that the intervention treatment with the composition of cassava and rice beans had the strongest effect on improving the nutritional status of children under five. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-04-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2027 10.35508/mkm.v2i1.2027 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 26-33 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v2i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2027/1747 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2498 2021-12-27T03:50:18Z MKM:ART driver

Hubungan antara Perilaku Sanitasi Lingkungan dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tarus Arsyad, Rusmini Marslan Nabuasa, Engelina Ndoen, Enjelita M. DHF is one of the widespread  infectious diseases in Indonesia, with an increased infected number of sufferers. DHF case is closely related to environmental sanitation, wich causes the availability of breeding places for the Aedes aegypti mosquito vectors. The study was to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation behavior and the case of DHF in the working area of the Tarus Community Health Center in 2020. The study design was descriptive-analytical with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample was_99 respondents taken by simple random sampling technique. Data was collected from interviews and analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results showed that the varuabels of  knowledge (p = 0.000), attitudes (p = 0.021), and actions to environmental sanitation (p = 0.000) were related to the DHF case. The Tarus Community Health Center should increase outreach activities and family empowerment efforts related to the prevention and control of DHF. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-10-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2498 10.35508/mkm.v2i2.2498 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 15-23 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v2i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2498/2069 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2770 2021-12-27T03:38:59Z MKM:ART driver

Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) pada Petugas Kesehatan di RSUD Prof. Dr. W. Z. Johanes Kupang Muda, Dedi Yanto Adriance Berek, Noorce C. Tedju Hinga, Indriati Andolita A good occupational health safety at hospital can reduce the incidence of work accidents and increase the productivity of each officer. This study was to analyze the factors related to knowledge, perceptions and attitudes of health workers with occupational safety and health behavior. The study design was a cross sectional study. The population was 709 people with a simple random sampling technique of 97 people. The inclusion criteria are all health workers who have been selected by all hospital medical personnel who have contact with patients compared to hospital personnel in the field of management, where their presence has a greater risk of experiencing occupational diseases or occupational accidents (doctors, specialists, nurses, midwives and health analysis) and willing to be research subjects by signing the informed consent. Meanwhile, the exclusion criteria were respondents who were not willing to be the subject of research and medical officers who were on leave/sickness/ permission when collecting data. the instrument used was a questionnaire. The results of statistical tests showed p < 0.05, that is, there was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge, attitudes and K3 RS behavior, while the statistical results of the perception level with behavior were p > 0.005. Health and safety behavior of health workers is an action or activity in an effort to prevent occupational diseases and accidents. Therefore, it is hoped that the K3 Hospital can promote health and safety at the hospital regularly with various themes tailored to the needs of the workers. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-12-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2770 10.35508/mkm.v2i3.2770 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 2 No 3 (2020): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 17-24 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v2i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2770/2146 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2795 2021-12-27T03:50:18Z MKM:ART driver

Faktor Penyebab Keterlambatan Pengajuan Klaim Pasien BPJS Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Soe Nomeni, Honcy Ernesta Sirait, Rina Waty Kenjam, Yoseph Problems commonly found in submitting insurance claims are incomplete documents, follow-up claims, the mismatch of the rates submitted by the hospital with the INA-CBGs rates or those paid by BPJS Kesehatan, irregularities in the coding of disease diagnoses, and the delay in claiming payments by BPJS Kesehatan. Based on the preliminary study at Soe Public Hospital in October 2019, there were still several administrative problems in submitting claims for JKN program. It was proven by the fact that there were still patients with JKN who did not bring a copy of their BPJS Kesehatan cards and the referral letter determined by BPJS Kesehatan when registering for a treatment. The aim of this study is to determine the factors causing the delay in submitting claims for inpatients with BPJS at Soe Public Hospital in 2020.This was a qualitative descriptive study. The population in this study was staff who are directly involved in the insurance claiming process. The sample was selected using purposive sampling technique that consisted of one assembling staff, one coding staff, two internal verifiers and one BPJS Kesehatan verifier. The results of the study indicated that the process of submitting claims for patients with BPJS Kesehatan by Soe Public Hospital did not carry out in a comprehensive and integrated manner because of incomplete medical record status, lack of coordination and teamwork between staff who record medical status that involves assembling staff, coding staff, and hospital verifier. This made a delay in submitting claims for inpatients with BPJS Kesehatan. There were also other obstacles found in the process of submitting claims for inpatients with BPJS Kesehatan at Soe Public Hospital. It is suggested that hospital managers need to evaluate staff who are responsible for submitting claims for inpatients with BPJS Kesehatan regularly and to assess the strengths and weaknesses of each staff. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-10-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2795 10.35508/mkm.v2i2.2795 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 1-14 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v2i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2795/2068 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2807 2022-01-30T19:56:46Z MKM:ART driver

Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kelelahan Kerja pada Karyawan Bagian Penggorengan di Pabrik Abon Vivi Kefamenanu Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Ramadhani, Rizkiyah Ruliati, Luh Putu Salmun, Johny A. R. Meat floss production requires time as it involves a heavy workload. In addition, poor posture and work environment may cause fatigue and workplace accidents for the workers. There are two causes of fatigue, physical fatigue which is due to work-related environment factors and non-physical fatigue which is due to individual factors. Fatigue can affect health and work performance leading to productivity loss and accidents. This research aims to determine factors associated with work fatigue of workers at the Vivi Meat Floss Factory in Kefamenanu. This research was analytic with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study consisted of all workers (32 women) at the factory. A total sampling technique was applied to select the sample. The data were analyzed using logistic regression. The results showed that the factors related to work fatigue were job tenure period (p-value of 0.001 < 0.05), age (p-value of 0.002 < 0.05), work posture (p-value of 0.002 < 0.05), duration (p-value of 0.006 < 0.05), and temperature (p-value of 0.002 < 0.05). Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-04-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2807 10.35508/mkm.v3i1.2807 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 29-36 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2807/2307 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2816 2021-12-27T03:38:59Z MKM:ART driver

Gambaran Perilaku Pencarian Pengobatan Penyakit Tuberkulosis (TB) pada Masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Uitao Kecamatan Semau Kabupaten Kupang Bukan, Mayang Limbu, Ribka Ndoen, Enjelita M. Treatment-seeking behavior can be seen as a reflection of the implementation of the national health system and access to health services. In the context of treatment-seeking behavior in Indonesia, the use of national health facilities. Health seeking behavior or health seeking behavior, most Indonesians will try to treat themselves first by using medicines bought at kiosks without a doctor's prescription or using traditional ingredients in the surrounding environment and even asking a traditional healer for help. If they are not successful then they go to a medical health service place, this is because Indonesia has sources of treatment covering three interconnected sectors, namely self-medication (self-medication), medical treatment and traditional medicine. However, treatment is not only conventional in nature, there are alternative treatments that are popular with the community, especially in countries rich in culture and beliefs such as Indonesia. type of research used in this research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. This study uses a descriptive approach with the aim of describing the object of research or research results. the sampling technique using total sampling. a sample size of 209 respondents. The results showed that treatment-seeking behavior at health facilities was 41.2%, while other treatments were 58.8%. poor knowledge about TB 54.4% compared to respondents with good knowledge about TB 45.6%. positive attitude towards TB treatment was 38.2% smaller than negative attitude 61.8%. Good belief in TB treatment-seeking behavior was 36.8% smaller than bad belief about TB treatment 63.2%. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-12-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2816 10.35508/mkm.v2i3.2816 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 2 No 3 (2020): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 8-16 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v2i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2816/2145 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2817 2022-01-30T19:56:44Z MKM:ART driver

Sikap dan Tindakan dalam Penanganan Keputihan Patologis pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Nusa Cendana Kupang Widyastuti, Ni Ketut Nabuasa, Engelina Ndoen, Enjelita M. Vaginal discharge is one of the reproductive health issues experienced by female university students. This research aimed to describe the attitudes and actions of preventing and overcoming pathological vaginal discharge on female students in the Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University, Kupang. This was qualitative research, with six female students as informants obtained by purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the informants' attitude included feelings of fear and not fear of vaginal discharge experienced, and positive responses to the importance of actions of preventing and overcoming vaginal discharge. Pathological vaginal discharge precaution was generally undertaken by maintaining the hygiene of reproductive organs, while the act of overcoming pathological vaginal discharge was by using traditional methods and seeking treatment at health facilities. Female college students should have more information about vaginal discharge to prevent and overcome effectively the issue. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2817 10.35508/mkm.v3i2.2817 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 108-118 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2817/2410 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2850 2021-12-27T03:50:18Z MKM:ART driver

Hubungan Persepsi Pasien tentang Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan dengan Minat Kunjungan Ulang Rawat Jalan di Puskesmas Bakunase Kecamatan Kota Raja Djuwa, Aloysius S. S. Sinaga, Masrida Dodo, Dominirsep O. Public health center with good quality services will provide satisfaction and good perception to customers, which ultimately customers will reuse and recommend the health services to those around them. This will affect repeat purchasing decisions, which will affect consumers about the services provided. Bakunase Public Health Center data for 2016-2018 shows that Bakunase Public Health Center outpatient visits has decreased. The highest decline in outpatient visits to the Bakunase Public Health Center occurred in 2018, amounting to 15,354 visits. The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship between patients perceptions about the quality of health services with the interest of outpatient visits at the Bakunase Public Health Center. This type of research is quantitative research with cross sectional research design. The population in this study was the average number of monthly outpatient visits at the Bakunase Public Health Center in 2018 of 3,468 people and a sample of 97 people taken using purposive sampling techniques. The results showed a relationship between perceptions of outpatients on the dimensions of reliability, assurance, empathy and direct evidence with the interest of outpatient visits in Bakunase Public Health Center. While the patient's perception of the responsiveness dimension is not related to the interest of outpatient visits at the Bakunase Public Health Center. It is expected that Bakunase Public Health Center can improve the quality of registration services, doctor services, shorten registration times and waiting times to get services. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-11-17 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2850 10.35508/mkm.v2i2.2850 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 24-32 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v2i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2850/2070 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2853 2021-12-27T03:50:18Z MKM:ART driver

Hubungan Masa Kerja, Jenis Kelamin dan Sikap Kerja dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal pada Operator SPBU di Kota Kupang To, Kasimirus Ebu Berek, Noorce Ch. Setyobudi, Agus Musculoskeletal disorder (MSDs) is a disorder in workers. This work-related disease has a high prevalence globally. MSDs occurs in work environment that exposes workers to non-ergonomic posture. The disorder triggers fatigue and indirectly adds to the workload among workers. This study aims to analyze the relationship between work tenure, sex and work attitudes with musculoskeletal complaints in general refueling station operators in Kupang City. The research was an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. The research were conducted at 15 General Refueling Stations in Kupang from October to November 2019. A sample of 69 people were selected from the population of 222 operators. Data were analyzed by using chi-square (X2) with p-value = 0,05. The results showed that there was a relationship between musculoskeletal complaints and length of work (ρ-value= 0,004), gender (ρ-value 0,007) and work attitude (ρ-value= 0,001). Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-11-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2853 10.35508/mkm.v2i2.2853 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 42-49 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v2i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2853/2092 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2885 2022-04-10T16:07:32Z MKM:KKK driver

Analisis Ergonomi Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders pada Pekerja Tenun Ikat di Desa Ternate, Kabupaten Alor Rika, Sartono S. Ruliati, Luh Putu Tira, Deviarbi Sakke Complaints of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) affect the parts of the body involved in carrying out a job. The complaints of MSDs that often arise in weaving workers are often related to the pain experienced in the back and neck, wrists, elbows and feet. If the muscles receive static loads repeatedly for a long time, it can cause damage to muscles, nerves, tendons, joints, cartilages and intervertebral discs. The purpose of this study was to analyze ergonomics with MSDs in weaving workers in Ternate Village, Alor District. This research was a quantitative analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The population of this study were all weavers in Ternate Village with a total of 45 people, all of whom were women. The sample consisted of 45 people selected by a total sampling technique. The results showed that tenure, work posture, workload, work time and lighting were related with MSDs in weaving workers in Ternate Village, Alor district with ρ-value < α (0.05). There was no relationship between temperature and complaints of musculoskeletal disorders with a ρ-value > α (0.05). Weavers need to improve work posture, and take the rest time to reduce workload and worktime. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-04-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2885 10.35508/mkm.v4i1.2885 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 131-139 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2885/2688 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2887 2021-12-27T03:38:59Z MKM:ART driver

Studi Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Persepsi tentang Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) Berbasis Gender pada Pekerja Ojek Online di Kota Kupang Kewohon, Antonius A. Ratu, Jacob M. Landi, Soleman Knowledge and perception about occupational health and safety in a company are essential to prevent work accidents as they can affect behavior at work. The number of accidents in Kupang city involving motorbikes was 276 cases (in 2018). This study aims to determinate differences in knowledge and perceptions of occupational health and safety between male and female online taxibike. This types research is analitic survey by design cross sectional. This study had a sample of 112 taxibike workes, consisting of 61 men and 61 women. The sampling method was accidental sampling. Data were analyzed using t-test (independent sample t-test). The results showed a significant difference between male and female online taxibike regarding perceptions of occupational health and safety while there was no difference between male and female online taxibike regarding knowledge of occupational health and safety. It is necessary for online taxibike companies to conduct health promotion program to increase knowledge and perceptions about occupational health and safety among their workers. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-12-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2887 10.35508/mkm.v2i3.2887 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 2 No 3 (2020): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 1-7 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v2i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2887/2144 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2895 2022-01-30T19:56:45Z MKM:ART driver

Hubungan Perilaku dengan Kejadian Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue di Wilayah Kerja Puskemas Bakunase Kota Kupang Retang, Putra A. U. Salmun, Johny A. R. Setyobudi, Agus Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus and transmitted through mosquito bites. The Aedes aegypti mosquito is the main vector. However, other species such as Aedes albopictus can also be vector transmitters. Some of the factors that influence the occurrence of DHF include low immunity status of community groups and increased mosquito population density due to the large number of breeding places in the rainy season. Currently, DHF is still a common disease and is one of the main public health problems in Indonesia. The number of cases of dengue fever in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province in 2015 was 665 cases, in 2016 as many as 1,213 cases, and in 2017 as many as 542 cases. This study aims to analyze the relationship between behavior and the incidence of dengue fever in the working area of ​​the Bakunase Health Center, Kupang City. This study was an analytic observational study with a case-control design. Data were collected in January-February 2020. The results of this study indicate that there is no significant relationship between knowledge and attitude with the incidence of DHF, while action has a significant relationship with the incidence of DHF. Community empowerment efforts related to preventive measures need to be prioritized so that the risk of DHF disease can be reduced. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-04-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2895 10.35508/mkm.v3i1.2895 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 63-71 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2895/2397 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2921 2022-01-30T19:56:45Z MKM:ART driver

Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Filariasis di Desa Denduka Kecamatan Wewewa Selatan Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya Bulu, Melkianus Weraman, Pius Filariasis is a chronic infectious disease caused by filarial worms and transmitted by mosquitoes. In 2017, a total of 113 filariasis cases were reported in Southwest Sumba Regency of which 35 cases were found in Puskesmas Tena Teke. Denduka village recorded 18 cases. This study aims to analyze factors related to the incidence of filariasis in Denduka Village. This research was analytical observational with cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 100 people. The data were analyzed using chi square (α=0.05). The results showed that the presence of mosquito breeding places (p-value= 0.020) and shrubs (p-value= 0.020) related to the incidence of filariasis while age (p=0.799), gender (p-value=1,000), occupation (p-value=0.554), income (p-value=1,000), net use (p-value=0.065) and duration of work (p-value=0.055) were unrelated to the incidence. The community needs to reduce contact with vectors by frequently cleaning houses and surrounding environment, and using mosquito nets while sleeping. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-04-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2921 10.35508/mkm.v3i1.2921 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 81-89 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2921/2399 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2929 2021-12-27T03:50:18Z MKM:ART driver

Faktor Risiko Kejadian Gizi Kurang pada Anak Balita di Puskesmas Palla Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya Bili, Anita Jutomo, Lewi Boeky, Daniela L. A. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with the risk of malnutrition in children under five at Palla Primary Health Care, Southwest Sumba District. The type of research was analytical observation with a case-control design. The sample of case and control consisted of 46 people per group. Data analysis was performed by calculating Odds Ratio (OR). The results showed that infectious diseases (OR= 2,590), mothers’ knowledge related to nutrition (OR=2,615), energy (OR= 2,067) and protein (OR=2,254) consumption were risk factors for malnutrition among children under five. It can be concluded that infectious diseases, maternal knowledge of nutrition, energy and protein consumption have an important role as a risk factor for the incidence of malnutrition in children under five. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-11-18 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2929 10.35508/mkm.v2i2.2929 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 33-41 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v2i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2929/2074 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2958 2022-01-30T19:56:45Z MKM:ART driver

Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah (Low Back Pain) pada Penenun di Desa Letneo Selatan Kecamatan Insana Barat Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Ones, Merdiana Sahdan, Mustakim Tira, Deviarbi Sakke Abstract Low Back Pain (LBP) is pain in the back area between the lower ribs and lumbosacral (around the coccyx). The exact incidence of LBP in Indonesia varies from 7.6% to 37%. Cases in East Nusa Tenggara (Kupang City) for diseases of the muscle system and connective tissue show a total of 12,756 cases with a percentage of 7.3%, which ranks sixth out of 10 most diseases in Kupang City in 2018. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with complaints of low back pain in weavers in South Letneo Village, Insana Barat Sub-District, Timor Tengah Utara District in 2020. This study was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The sample used in this study consisted of 42 people. Data were analyzed using chi-square with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed that of the four research variables studied, all of them had a relationship with complaints of low back pain. The p-value for each variable as follows: age (0,000); working period (0.001); length of work (0,000) and work posture (0.002). Weavers need to have correct work posture and do stretching to minimize the risk of LBP. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-04-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2958 10.35508/mkm.v3i1.2958 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 72-80 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2958/2398 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2990 2022-01-30T19:56:45Z MKM:ART driver

Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kinerja Perawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kefamenanu Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara Tulasi, Marcelinus Sinaga, Masrida Kenjam, Yoseph The quality of health services is inseparable from the role of medical and non-medical personnel, including nurses. In providing health services, one of the most potential human resources in the hospital are nurses. Good nurse performance is a determining factor for the hospital image in the community. The performance also supports the achievement of organizational goals. Factors affecting nurse performance can be categorized into individual (abilities and skills), psychological (motivation, perceptions, attitudes, personality and learning) and organizational factors (resources, leadership, compensation, workload, rewards, job structure and design). This study aimed to analyze the relationship between motivation, compensation, reward and workload with nurse performance at Kefamenanu Hospital, North Central Timor Regency. This research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study consisted of 153 nurses at Kefamenanu Hospital. A total sample of 61 people was selected using a simple random sampling technique. The data were analyzed with the Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between motivation (p-value = 0,000), compensation (p-value = 0.002) reward (p-value = 0,000) and workload (p-value = 0.004) with the performance of nurses. The hospital needs to make policies to increase nurse performance such as preparing a proper reward system and balancing the workload. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-04-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2990 10.35508/mkm.v3i1.2990 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 90-98 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2990/2400 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/2992 2021-12-27T03:38:59Z MKM:ART driver

Gambaran Pelaksanaan Program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat di Desa Oelpuah Kecamatan Kupang Tengah Ballbessy, Megy Justin Doke, Soni Limbu, Ribka Community-Based Total Sanitation (STBM) is an approach and paradigm for sanitation development in Indonesia that emphasizes the principle of non-subsidies through community empowerment in order to build hygienic and sanitary behavior. Indonesia generally has low coverage of basic sanitation facilities. One of the areas in East Nusa Tenggara Province that has become a priority for STBM Program implementation is Oelpuah Village, Central Kupang District, located in Kupang Regency. The problem in Oelpuah Village is the lack of knowledge in the community related to hygiene and sanitation. The purpose of this research was to get an overview of the implementation of the five pillars of STBM in Oelpuah Village, Central Kupang District in 2020. This research was descriptive. The research was carried out in five hamlets in Oelpuah Village. The sample was selected by  random method. The population in this study were all 354 family heads in Oelpuah Village and the sample in this study were 188 heads of households. The results showed that Pillar I, IV, and V were categorized as not implemented Pillar II and IIIwere included in the criteria for implementation. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-12-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2992 10.35508/mkm.v2i3.2992 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 2 No 3 (2020): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 40-47 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v2i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/2992/2149 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3014 2021-12-27T03:38:59Z MKM:ART driver

Manajemen Logistik Obat di Instalasi Farmasi RSUD Waibakul Kabupaten Sumba Tengah Ladu Day, Gracewati Rambu Muntasir, Muntasir Sirait, Rina Waty Drug logistics management in the hospital consists of the stages of selection, planning, procurement, acceptance, storage, distribution, destruction, and control, and administration, which must be well-coordinated to function. This study was to determine the description of drug logistics management in the Pharmacy Installation of Waibakul Hospital, Central Sumba Regency. The method used in this research was qualitative. Data were collected by interviews. The results of the study explained that the management of drug logistics at the Waibakul Hospital Pharmacy Installation was already running according to Pharmaceutical Service Standards in Hospitals in Permenkes No.72 of 2016, but it was ineffective as obstacles were identified in each management stage. Constraints in planning were insufficient budget, frequent changes of doctors, and the ineffective use of consumption methods. In procurement, the budget was still lacking, procurement team was not from the hospital and the issue of internet networks in Waibakul Regional Hospital. In admissions, lack of human resources, and drug arrival time over the office hours, lack of infrastructure supporting drug storage such as cabinets, refrigerators, AC, pallets, trolleys, and printers, and medicine warehouse. The study also found the lack of human resources in pharmaceutical warehouses and drug distribution. In the extermination stage, no room was available for storing expired drugs and damaged drugs, and the time for drug culling was longer leading to an accumulation of medical waste. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2020-12-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3014 10.35508/mkm.v2i3.3014 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 2 No 3 (2020): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 25-39 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v2i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3014/2147 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3029 2022-01-30T19:56:45Z MKM:ART driver

Epidemiologi Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas pada Pengemudi Sepeda Motor di Wilayah Kerja Kepolisian Sektor Loura Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya Geli, Heronimus Sahdan, Mustakim Dodo, Dominirsep O. Traffic accidents are still a health problem in low-income and developing countries. Traffic accidents cause injury, trauma and death as well as property loss. There are many factors associated with traffic accidents, both human factors, vehicles, and environmental factors. One of the dominant traffic accidents occurring is an accident for a motorcycle driver. This study aims to describe the epidemiological characteristics of traffic accidents in motorbike drivers. This research is a descriptive study using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all motorbike drivers who had an accident in the work area of ​​the Loura Sector Police, Southwest Sumba Regency. The number of samples in this study were 81 people. The results of this study indicate that the largest proportion of those who experience traffic accidents are male respondents in the 30-34 age category. From the aspect of vehicle conditions, the number of traffic accidents experienced by respondents was the condition of the vehicle brakes not functioning (brake failure), tires that were not flat / broken, and the condition of the vehicle lights that did not turn on. From the aspect of the physical condition of the road, the incidence of traffic accidents proportionally occurs both in the environmental conditions of the road with potholes and without holes. Meanwhile, in terms of lighting conditions, more accidents occur in places with low/dark lighting conditions. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-04-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3029 10.35508/mkm.v3i1.3029 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 52-62 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3029/2396 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3037 2022-01-30T19:56:45Z MKM:ART driver

Gambaran Karakteristik Ibu Hamil dalam Pemeriksaan Antenatal Care di Puskesmas Pasir Panjang Kota Kupang Wago, Fransisca Camellia Bunga Nabuasa, Engelina Tira, Deviarbi S. Maternal mortality according to World Health Organization is death during pregnancy or within a period of 42 days after the end of pregnancy, due to all causes related to or aggravated by pregnancy or its handling, but not due to accident or injury. The causes of maternal death can be divided into two groups, namely direct obstetric death and indirect obstetric death. One of the efforts to reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is by providing standard Antenatal Care (ANC) services. This research aims to describe the characteristics of mothers in Antenatal Care examinations at the pubic health center of Pasir Panjang, Kupang City. This type of research used a descriptive design with a population of all K4 pregnant women register data at the pubic health center of Pasir Panjang  in January-December 2019 as many as 403 pregnant women. Sampling using a total sampling technique of 403 pregnant women. The results showed that the characteristics of mothers according to age were in the 20-35 year old group (83.4%), parity in the nulliparous group (45.9%), residence in Pasir Panjang village (33.5%), history of maternal ANC visits according to the consecutive trimester of age Trimester I (98,1%), Trimester II (88,1%), and Trimester III (90.3%). Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-04-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3037 10.35508/mkm.v3i1.3037 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 37-43 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3037/2382 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3058 2022-01-30T19:56:45Z MKM:ART driver

Pemanfaatan Upaya Kesehatan Perorangan (UKP) oleh Peserta Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tarus Lende, Desnel Natalia Sirait, Rina Waty Dodo, Dominirsep O. To overcoming gaps in the utilization of  health services by the poor, the government implements of National Health Insurance (JKN) program which is managed by BPJS Kesehatan. The Public Health Center (Puskesmas) was formed to reach the wider community, from the existence of the puskesmas and JKN, it’s hoped that the government's goals to achieve community welfare can be achieved. However, the utilization of puskesmas by JKN participants is still low. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the utilization of health services by JKN participants in the working area of ​​Puskesmas Tarus. This type of the research is a quantitative study using a cross sectional design. The sample consisted of 100 people using the accidental sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the spearmen correlation test. The results showed that the factors related to the utilization of health services by JKN participants were attitude (r=0.940; ρ=0,000), perception of pain (r=0.270; ρ=0.007), family support (r=0.340; ρ=0.001), and assessment of health centers (r=0,265; ρ=0.008), while the unrelated factor was knowledge (r=0.063; ρ=0.536). BPJS Kesehatan and puskesmas are expected to cooperate in providing related to the use of JKN. Puskesmas are expected to improve facilities and infrastructure so that the utilization of health service at the puskesmas can be increased. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-04-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3058 10.35508/mkm.v3i1.3058 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 19-28 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3058/2270 Copyright (c) 2020 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3082 2022-01-30T19:56:44Z MKM:ART driver

Pemetaan Kejadian Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bati Berdasarkan Ketersediaan Air Bersih Sanam, Skhana Marthinus Manurung, Imelda Purnawan, Sigit This study aims to map the spread of stunting cases based on the availability of clean water.  This study used descriptive method to see the frequency of disease by place using Geographic Information System (GIS). The population in this study was children under five years diagnosed with stunting. All population was sampled (total sampling) with a total of 119 cases. The results showed that stunting spread throughout the work area of Bati Primary Health Care (PHC) with the availability of 67 water sources. Most widely used sources were wells (46 in total) and located in areas with an altitude of >1000 meters above sea level. Intensive government stunting efforts are necessary as stunting is a nutritional health issue prioritized in the National Medium-Term Development Plan period 2019-2024. Improving the education of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) for the community and strengthening commitment and cooperation with relevant parties are required to address the problem of adequate nutrition intake, and water supply in the community. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3082 10.35508/mkm.v3i2.3082 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 119-127 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3082/2409 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3093 2022-04-10T16:07:32Z MKM:KKK driver

Gambaran Faktor Risiko Keluhan Muskuloskeletal pada Pengrajin Tenun Motif Sumba di Desa Rindi, Kabupaten Sumba Timur Mandaha, Hendrik Setyobudi, Agus Berek, Noorce Ch. Musculoskeletal disorders are complaints related to the muscle tissue system caused by certain types of work activities and body postures. Weavers may likely experience the disorders due to the weaving-related activities such as unnatural posture, length of work, and individual characteristic factors. Musculoskeletal complaints can be the initial cause of disability. The purpose of this study was to describe the risk factors for musculoskeletal complaints in weavers in Rindi Village, East Sumba Regency. This type of research is descriptive with an observational research design. A total of 60 female weavers were selected as the research sample. The study showed that the weavers who often experienced serious complaints of MSDs were in the age group ≥ 30 years, with work period more than 4 years, and work duration reached ≥ 8 hours per day. Weavers should adjust the duration of weaving and reduce repetitive movements. Weavers are recommended to take a rest for 30-60 minutes and to work in an ergonomic posture without putting excessive loads on certain parts of the body. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-04-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3093 10.35508/mkm.v4i1.3093 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 115-121 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3093/2615 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3116 2022-01-30T19:56:44Z MKM:ART driver

Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Praktek Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rada Mata Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya Bulu, Jeniati Jutomo, Lewi Boeky, Daniela L. A. Exclusive breastfeeding is the provision of breast milk without other additional food. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the practice of exclusive breastfeeding in infants aged 0 - 6 months at the Rada Mata Public Health Center, Southwest Sumba Regency, which was conducted from August to October 2020. This type of research was an analytical observational with cross-sectional study. Sampling in this study were 75 respondents who had children aged 6-12 months. Data processing was carried out descriptively and analytically. The results showed a significant relationship between education, knowledge, employment, support from health workers, family support for exclusive breastfeeding for infants 0-6 months at the Rada Mata Puskesmas, Southwest Sumba Regency. Mothers who have a good education have the opportunity to provide exclusive breastfeeding for their babies, as well as work, support from health workers and family support for mothers under five. Therefore, it is necessary to collaborate between health workers and the local community, especially mothers who have babies aged 0 - 6 months so that the program can be implemented properly. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3116 10.35508/mkm.v3i2.3116 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 207-214 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3116/2507 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3146 2022-01-30T19:56:44Z MKM:ART driver

Analisis Spasial Tempat Perindukan Nyamuk, Kepadatan Larva dan Indeks Habitat dengan Kejadian Malaria di Kecamatan Waigete Kabupaten Sikka Suyono, Romualdus Salmun, Johny A. R. Ndoen, Honey I. Waigete sub-district is a malaria endemic area, so an effective and efficient vector control strategy is needed. Spatial analysis is the general ability to compile and process spatial data into a variety of different forms in such a way as to provide new or additional meanings. This study aims to spatially analyze the types, types, positive breeding places for larvae and larvae density as well as the habitat index with the incidence of malaria in Waigete District in 2019/2020. This type of research is a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were 39 patients and 53 breeding points with saturated sampling technique. The analysis showed that there were 53 breeding points with nine types, namely lakes, reservoirs, ditches, rice fields, springs, ponds, lagoons, rivers and puddles, malaria cases totaled 39 cases. There is a distribution pattern of breeding places that are close to malaria sufferers with a radius of less than 500 m, there is a high larval density in the Waigete sub-district. The spread of breeding places and positive malaria cases occur at altitudes below 700 mdpl. Communities need to work together to manipulate and modify, clean up breeding places for mosquitoes, and sow biological predators in all breeding places for mosquitoes. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-04-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3146 10.35508/mkm.v3i1.3146 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 1-11 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3146/2190 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3155 2022-01-30T19:56:44Z MKM:ART driver

Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pedagang Ikan tentang Upaya Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 di Pasar Kasih Kota Kupang Natun, Damaskus Apolos Junias, Marylin Susanti Sahdan, Mustakim Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new infectious disease that has become a pandemic in all countries including Indonesia. The disease COVID-19 can be prevented by implementing health protocols recommended by the government in a disciplined manner such as wearing masks, washing hands and maintaining distance. Fish traders are one of the groups that are at risk of transmitting and spreading COVID-19 because they meet face to face with many people and the implementation of health protocols is not optimal. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of knowledge and attitudes of fish traders regarding efforts to prevent the transmission of COVID-19 in the Kasih Market, Kupang City. This type of research is descriptive with a quantitative approach. The study population was 35 fish traders and all of them were used as research subjects (total sampling). The data analysis used was univariate. The results showed that the majority of respondents had good knowledge about the prevention of COVID-19 (77.1%) and were positive about the dangers and ways of preventing COVID-19 (88.6%). Continuous education and disciplined enforcement of health protocols are needed to reduce the risk of transmitting COVID-19 in the community.  Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3155 10.35508/mkm.v3i2.3155 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 146-154 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3155/2433 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3156 2022-04-10T16:07:32Z MKM:KESLING driver

Sanitasi dan Higiene Penjamah serta Kandungan Jamur Aspergillus Flavus pada Saus Tomat Dagangan Bakso di Kecamatan Oebobo, Kota Kupang Yewang, Akmardan Rupawani Purnawan, Sigit Nur, Marselinus Laga Sanitation and personal hygiene in the preparation and distribution of food are essential to food traders in order to avoid causing the contamination of microorganisms in food. One cause of food insecurity is the contamination of food with toxins produced by the fungus Aspergillus flavus. Meatballs are a popular food in the Indonesian community and are always served together with tomato sauce. Those who often pay no attention to personal hygiene, merchandise, tools, and their surroundings can potentially be contaminated by the fungus Aspergillus flavus. The study was to identify the sanitation and personal hygiene of the workers and the properties of the fungus Aspergillus flavus on the meaty tomato sauce used in the Oebobo District of Kupang City. This study aims to determine the description of the sanitation and personal hygiene of the handlers and the content of Aspergillus flavus in tomato sauce for meatball trade in Oebobo District, Kupang City. This study used a descriptive research method with a cross-sectional design. The sample of this study consisted of 10 meatball traders and 10 tomato sauce for meatball merchants in Oebobo District, Kupang City. The results of the study most of the respondents had poor hygiene, namely 5 respondents. A total of 4 respondents had good sanitation equipment and 4 respondents had poor sanitation in the premises. From the results of laboratory tests, there were 2 samples of tomato sauce containing the fungus Aspergillus flavus. The conclusion from the results of this study there were 2 positive samples of the Aspergillus flavus fungus. This is most likely because the two respondents have poor hygiene, equipment sanitation, and sanitary premises that do not meet health requirements. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-04-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3156 10.35508/mkm.v4i1.3156 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 89-99 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3156/2598 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3161 2022-01-30T19:56:44Z MKM:ART driver

Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Peran Orangtua terhadap Praktik Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja pada Pelajar SMP Negeri 16 Kupang Fora, Chandra Yudit Riwu, Yuliana Radja Sir, Amelya Adolescence is a period of transitional development between childhood and adulthood where adolescents are vulnerable to peer influence in terms of interests, attitudes, appearances, and behaviors. This vulnerability may lead to various issues including reproductive health problems. The incidence of adolescent reproductive health problems such as early pregnancy and childbirth, unsafe abortion, sexually transmitted infections including Human Immunodeficiency Virus, sexual harassment/rape is influenced by factors of knowledge, attitudes, and the role of parents. The purpose of this study was to analyze factors related to reproductive health practices at SMP Negeri 16 Kupang. This research was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 155 adolescents. The study was conducted in August 2020. Data analysis in this study used simple logistic regression analysis. The results found that 52.9% of adolescents had poor reproductive health practices. Reproductive health practice was associated with knowledge (p = 0.000), and the role of parents (p = 0.048) while attitudes (p = 0.948) was found unrelated to the practice. Increasing understanding of the importance of maintaining reproductive health is necessary to help adolescents anticipate the impact of reproductive health problems. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-04-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3161 10.35508/mkm.v3i1.3161 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 12-18 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3161/2256 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3162 2022-01-30T19:56:44Z MKM:ART driver

Pengaruh Ketimpangan Gender pada Perempuan terhadap Kondisi Ketersediaan Air Bersih Rumah Tangga di Desa Maradesa Timur Kabupaten Sumba Tengah Daytana, Okky Hetsmon U. P. Salmun, Johny A. R. Clean water is a basic human need that supports the sustainability of life and public health. The ability to access clean water determines the amount of household clean water stored, domestic activities and clean, healthy behavior. Women are mostly responsible for water availability in East Nusa Tenggara (73,4%) and based on a gender perspective, this is gender inequality. The study aims to determine the influence of gender inequality on women on water availability in a household setting. This research was an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted in East Maradesa Village, Central Sumba Regency in 2020 on 124 families with a sample of  95 women. The data analysis used multiple regression with α=0,05 (5%). The result indicated that gender inequality simultaneously had a significant effect on water availability with a meaning level of 9% (p=0.009; F=4.087; adjusted R2=0.09). The government needs to create a program with gender mainstreaming principles, and provide gender education through the family planning development program for communities in the village of East Maradesa, Central of Sumba. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3162 10.35508/mkm.v3i2.3162 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 155-164 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3162/2454 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3164 2022-08-06T16:07:29Z MKM:EPID driver

Risk Factors of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Oesapa Village, Kelapa Lima Sub-District Kelen, Maria A. L. Salmun, Johny A. R. Setyobudi, Agus DHF can cause illness and death. The number of DHF at the Oesapa Health Center tends to fluctuate, with 60 cases in 2016, 25 cases in 2017 and 55 cases in 2018. There were 60 dengue cases in 2019 (until April 2019) (IR:0,41/100.000 people) and there was an outbreak (KLB). The aim of this study was to determine the risk factors for dengue fever with dengue outbreaks in 2019 in the village of Oesapa, Kelapa Lima district, Kupang city. This type of research is analytical observation with a case control design. The sample in this study consisted of 100 respondents, consisting of 50 case respondents and 50 control respondents using a simple random sampling technique and the data were analyzed using the chi-square analysis. The study shows that the risk factors for dengue fever in Oesapa Village, Kelapa Lima District, Kupang City are the eradication of mosquito nets (ρ=0.001), occupancy density (ρ=0.045), the presence of larvae (ρ=0.026). The community is expected to maintain and protect individual health and the environment, especially 3M Plus measures to avoid the risk of dengue fever. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3164 10.35508/mkm.v4i2.3164 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 140-148 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3164/2699 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3167 2022-01-30T19:56:44Z MKM:ART driver

Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Sosial Budaya Ibu Rumah Tangga dengan Pelaksanaan PHBS di Desa Inelika Kecamatan Bajawa Utara Kabupaten Ngada Bupu, Kristina Junias, Marylin S. Setyobudi, Agus Clean and healthy living behavior is one of the factors causing disease transmission if not executed properly. Inelika Village is the village that has the lowest clean and healthy lifestyle. This is because the community has not implemented a clean and healthy lifestyle programs that has been implemented by health workers. This research aim is to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and socio-culture of housewives with the implementation of clean and healthy family behavior in Inelika Village.This study was an analytic observational study with a cross sectional study design. The population in this study were 185 housewives. The sample used in this study was 65 people, using the proportional random sampling method. Data were analyzed using Chi-square test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between attitudes (0.002), socio-culture (0.031) and the implementation of clean and healthy living behavior. There is no relationship between knowledge and the implementation of clean and healthy living behavior (0.569). There must be cooperation between the government and the local community to improve the existing hygiene and healthy lifestyle programs. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-04-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3167 10.35508/mkm.v3i3.3167 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 286-294 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3167/2562 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3199 2022-01-30T19:56:43Z MKM:ART driver

Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Surveilans Malaria dalam Mendukung Eliminasi Penyakit Malaria di Kabupaten Kupang Desita, Maria Yosephina Riwu, Yuliana Radja Limbu, Ribka Malaria Surveillance are formed by system that support the purpose of activity. Purpose of the research was evaluated malaria surveillance activities in support of malaria elimination in Kupang District 2020 based on input, process, output assessment. This Research was descriptive research with qualitative approach. Subjects were malaria surveillance officer in Department of Health in Kupang District, and Batakte, Baumata, Tarus Health Center with using purposive sampling method. This research was conducted August-September 2020. Primary data sources were interviews, observations, while secondary data collected through report documentation. Data analysis was descriptively. The results of study showed that input given were inadequate like human resources, the level of education 66,7% not an epidemiolog, and 100% of double officers. Specifically, the district health office malaria surveillance funds do not sufficient, while in health center is funded from BOK. Malaria surveillance facilities are not available. Process is considered quite good: data collection using weekly and monthly report formats, completeness of reports, and accuracy >80%. The data compilation has described characteristics of people, time, place-data analysis and interpretation by making comparisons the number of cases presented in graph. Output is unsuitable: information like the publication of annual surveillance bulletins is not available, dissemination of information by health office only to cross-programs, health center to cross-program, cross-sector. Feedback has been achieved: health office makes quarterly report and visits health center through small workshops. Suggestions: need to attention that officer education qualifications, surveillance activities facilities, and the publishing of the annual surveillance bulletin. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3199 10.35508/mkm.v3i2.3199 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 165-174 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3199/2472 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3237 2022-01-30T19:56:43Z MKM:ART driver

Gambaran Faktor Eksternal sebagai Hambatan dalam Pengambilan Obat pada Penderita Kusta di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sikumana Kota Kupang Reca, Mikael M. Littik, Serlie K. A. Sir, Amelya B. Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by leprosy germs (Mycobacterium leprae), which attack the skin and peripheral nerves. Treatment in leprosy patients needs to be done to break the chain of transmission and prevent defects. Routine taking of drugs is an important indicator in the efforts of treatment and support the patient to take medication until the completion of treatment. This study aims to the external barriers in drug-taking in leprosy patients at Sikumana Primary Health Center in Kupang. This was a qualitative research with the phenomenological approach. There were nine informants in this study consisting of the Multibacillary (MB) leprosy patiens, their families, public figures, and health workers. The data was obtained by interviews and observations. Furthermore, the data analysis was conducted qualitatively. The results showed that the obstacles in getting the leprosy medicines were the access to the health facilities and COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, there were problems about negative peers influence and slow services in acquiring the medicines. The role of health agencies should be more proactive in fulfilling leprosy drugs during the COVID-19 pandemic by delivering drugs to leprosy sufferers. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-12-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3237 10.35508/mkm.v3i3.3237 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 236-245 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3237/2542 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3251 2022-01-30T19:56:43Z MKM:ART driver

Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Ibu Hamil dalam Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Antenatal Care (K4) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tarus Tassi, Welhelmina Daril Sinaga, Masrida Riwu, Rut Rosina The Antenatal Care (ANC) service's success is seen from the coverage of K4, which is the number of pregnant women who have obtained ANC services with a minimum of four times the recommended schedule in each trimester during pregnancy. The achievement of K4 coverage at Tarus Health Center in the last three years has not reached the national MSS target (95%), which is 71,86% (2017), 77,63% (2018), and 65,48% (2019). This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the ANC (K4) visit in pregnant women in the Tarus Health Centre's working area. The type of research is an analytical survey using a cross-sectional design with a sample of 75 people and conducted in August-September 2020. The statistical test used is the Chi-Square test. The results showed that the related variables were the knowledge level (p=0,000), maternal attitude (p=0,006), service accessibility (p=0,035), and exposure to media information (p=0,000). Unrelated were husband support (p=0,291) and attitude of health workers (p=0.870). Health Centers should give regular counselling, supported by printed media, electronic media, and other media information that can increase pregnant women's participation in using ANC (K4) services. The public is expected to be involved. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3251 10.35508/mkm.v3i2.3251 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 175-185 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3251/2482 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3258 2022-01-30T19:56:43Z MKM:ART driver

Hubungan Usia, Lama Kerja dan Tingkat Pencahayaan dengan Kelelahan Mata (Astenopia) pada Penjahit di Kelurahan Kuanino Kota Kupang Pabala, Jeanet Laureandra Roga, Anderias Umbu Setyobudi, Agus Theeeye fatigue experienced by tailors due to sewing is one of the jobs that requires a great deal of accuracy because the shape and size of the work object is very close and small, so the eye has to work extra to avoid mistakes. Eye fatigue that occurs in tailors can interfere with vision and increase the risk of errors or accidents while working so that it can reduce work productivity. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between age, length of work and lighting levels with eye fatigue of tailors in Kuanino Village, Kupang City. The reason for choosing this location is because the location of this research is a place where there are many sewing business activities. This type of research is analytic quantitative research with a cross sectional study design. This research was conducted from March 2020 when the initial data was collected until October 2020 when the research activities were carried out. The population in this study were all tailor workers in Kuanino Village with a total of 54 people consisting of men and women. The sample in this study used a total sampling so that all the tailors in the Kuanino area, totaling 54 people, were sampled. The results showed relationship between age (0.011), length of work (0.004) and lighting (0.004) with eye fatigue (astenopia) in tailors in Kuanino Village, Kupang City. It is hoped that the tailors will be able to pay attention and take advantage of the level of lighting and the duration or working time with the aim of resting the eyes so that they are not too focused on staring at the object and can take a short break in order to reduce complaints of eye fatigue. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3258 10.35508/mkm.v3i2.3258 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 215-225 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3258/2510 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3272 2022-04-10T16:07:32Z MKM:KESLING driver

Gambaran Konstruksi dan Letak Sumur Gali dengan Kandungan Pestisida dalam Air Sumur Gali di Area Persawahan Kelurahan Oesao, Kabupaten Kupang Baktiar, Salma Sahdan, Mustakim Setyobudi, Agus Dug wells are easily contaminated with pollutants if the quality of construction is poor and if the wells are located close to the source of pollution. Water contamination in the wells in paddy fields may occur due to fertilization and pesticide spraying activities. This study aims to determine the quality of construction and the location of dug wells with sources of pollution, and pesticide substance found in well water. This research was descriptive with a quantitative approach. The study was conducted in the paddy fields of Oesao Village, Kupang Regency in October 2020. A total population of 10 dug wells was selected as the sample.The results showed that 80% of the floor, 90% of the well lip, and 20% of the wall did not meet the requirements. The research also found that 40% of the wells were near the pollutant source. Also, pesticides were identified in half of the wells. In conclusion, the construction and location of the wells had a significant relation with pesticide substances found in the water of dug wells. The Agriculture Office needs to conduct a well-prepared control planning and monitoring for pesticide use among farmers and to transfer knowledge about the waste management of pesticide plastic bottles. The Health office should educate the community about eligible construction of dug wells based on health standards. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-04-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3272 10.35508/mkm.v4i2.3272 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 100-107 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3272/2942 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3391 2022-01-30T19:56:43Z MKM:ART driver

Hubungan Pekerjaan, Nilai-Nilai Budaya, Penolong Persalinan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Tena Teke Arin, Stevani Florida Nabuasa, Engelina Sir, Amelya B. Exclusive breast milk is breast milk given to infants up to six months of age without giving any food or additional fluids. Tena Teke Primary Health Care (PHC) has low coverage of exclusive breastmilk as only 45% babies receiving the breastmilk; this percentage is under the national target of 80%. The research aimed to analyze the relationship between work, cultural values, childbirth assistance and family support with exclusive breastfeeding at Tena Teke PHC. This research was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 75 people selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the chi square test with the significance level of α=0.05. The study found that the variable of maternal occupation (p=0.013), maternal cultural values (p=0.000), maternal birth attendant (p=0.003) and maternal family support (p=0.000) were associated with exclusive breastfeeding. Mothers who still actively work need to manage time to breastfeed their babies. Mothers are also encouraged to access information related to the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding to change the existing cultural perceptions about the traditions hindering exclusive breastfeeding practice. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-12-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3391 10.35508/mkm.v3i3.3391 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 295-301 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3391/2563 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3392 2022-01-30T19:56:43Z MKM:ART driver

Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders dan Kelelahan Kerja pada Tenaga Kerja Bongkar Muat di Pelabuhan Tenau Maudy, Civic Karani Ruliati, Luh Putu Doke, Soni Manual material handling activity is a job related to lifting, moving, pulling, and holding goods that rely on human labor, includes loading and unloading goods at the Labor of Tenau Kupang. This research aimed to know to determine the relationship between age, smoking habit, manual material handling activity, and temperature of the environment with complaints of musculoskeletal disorders and work fatigue of the labor at Tenau Kupang Harbour. The kind of research was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. The Population of this research is 36 people. The taking of the sample was done by a total sampling method that is 36 people. The test used was the Chi-square test. The results of the research showed that 21 people (58,3%) suffer from musculoskeletal disorders and 19 people (52,8%) suffer from work fatigue. The results showed that as many as 29 people (80.6%) experienced MSDs complaints and as many as 25 people (69.4%) experienced work fatigue. The analysis showed that there was no relationship between age and smoking habits with MSDs complaints, while the risk level of MMH and ambient temperature had a relationship with MSDs complaints. There is no relationship between age, smoking habits, the level of risk of MMH with work fatigue, while ambient temperature has a significant relationship with work fatigue. Therefore, it is advisable for workers to stretch their muscles during breaks so as to reduce MSDs complaints. Meanwhile, the workers cooperative union needs to provide drinking water facilities in order to reduce worker dehydration. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-12-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3392 10.35508/mkm.v4i3.3392 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 312-321 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3392/2580 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3427 2022-01-30T19:56:43Z MKM:ART driver

Gambaran Sanitasi Lingkungan di Pasar Oeba Kecamatan Kota Lama Kota Kupang Bili, Irene Maria Riwu, Yuliana Radja Landi, Soleman Market sanitation is an effort to supervise, prevent, and control the quality of the market environment, especially those that can transmit diseases such as flies. The density of flies can increase if the environment of markets does not meet the sanitation requirements. Oeba traditional market is one of the markets in Kupang City that has the highest density of flies with an average of 21 blocks/30 seconds of block grill. The purpose of this research is to describe the environmental sanitation of Oeba Market, Kota Lama Sub-district, Kupang City in 2020. The research was descriptive. The population in this study were all selling sections located in the market from which the sample of fish, meat and vegetable sections were selected using purposive sampling method. The density of flies was measured using a fly grill tool. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the availability of environmental sanitation at the fish selling section was categorized as quite good with an average fly density level of 2 heads/block grill, the meat section was categorized as poor with the density level of 10 fly/block grill and the vegetable/fruit section was categorized as poor with the density of 2 flies/block grill. A collaboration among the government and the local community both traders and market managers is necessary to ensure to the environmental sanitation of the market. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3427 10.35508/mkm.v3i2.3427 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 128-137 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3427/2425 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3439 2022-01-30T19:56:43Z MKM:ART driver

Pengaruh Subtitusi Tepung, Daun Kelor dan Tulang Ikan Tembang terhadap Sifat Fisikokimia dan Daya Terima Biskuit Nuhalawang, Ira Yunita Talahatu, Anna Henny Nur, Marselinus Laga Kelor plants may be an alternative to a potential source of protein and calcium to satisfy the need for nourishment in pregnant mothers and infants. Food diversification can be made by making foods that contain high calcium from the calcium intake contained in fish bones. Pregnant women are one group that is very at risk of experiencing malnutrition. During pregnancy, the need for nutritional intake increases, but it is not balanced with the consumption of sufficient nutritious food. Kelor-processing development with the addition of fish bones may be an alternative to the treatment of nutrient deficiency problems mainly in pregnant mothers and infants. This study aims to determine the effect of adding Moringa leaf flour with tembang fish bone meal to the physicochemical properties and acceptability of biscuits. The research conducted was an experimental study using factorial completely randomized design (CRD), namely conducting an experiment in making biscuits with wheat flour as a base ingredient by adding Moringa leaf flour and fishbone meal with treatment levels of 0%, 10%, 20% and 30%. The results showed that the addition of Moringa leaf flour with tembang fish bone meal had an effect on calcium (p=0,00), phosphorus content (p=0,00), moisture content (p=0,520), ash content (p=0,00), hardness test (p=0,152), taste (p=0,00), aroma (p=0,00) and texture (p=0,043), and had no effect on color (p=0,743) acceptability. For further researchers it is recommended to continue further research with other nutritional content related to meeting the nutritional needs of pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers and infants as well as all circles of society.   Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3439 10.35508/mkm.v3i2.3439 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 195-206 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3439/2506 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3468 2022-01-30T19:56:43Z MKM:ART driver

Gambaran Karakteristik Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sikumana Kota Kupang Naba, Oktaviana Salome Adu, Apris A. Tedju Hinga, Indriati A. Diabetes mellitus is a condition of abnormality characterized by the presence of carbohydrate and fat metabolism that does not get enough insulin continuously, and causes acute and chronic complications. The decrease in the rate of development of complications requires the role of health workers in the puskesmas as the first service unit in the primary prevention of diabetes mellitus. The research aims to find out the characteristics of diabetes mellitus patients in the working area of Sikumana Health Center, Kupang City in 2019. This type of research is descriptive research. The research population was all diabetes mellitus patients in the period January-December 2019 which amounted to 484 patients who received services according to standards. Sampling uses quota sampling techniques and all members of the population are studied. The database collected is the medical record data of diabetes mellitus patients in the puskemas. Data processing and analysis is done descriptively. The results showed that the late elderly were the more diabetic (39.90%) and dominated by female gender (56.40%). Most diabetic patients have a basic education level (46.50%) and the work of most patients is housewives (42.40%). The type of diabetes mellitus cases suffered, most of which are old cases (85.30%). It is expected on the part of the management of non-communicable diseases in the puskesmas to make efforts to improve patient knowledge through the provision of health information periodically with diverse topics related to diabetes mellitus prevention and control measures. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3468 10.35508/mkm.v3i2.3468 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 186-194 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3468/2501 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3479 2022-01-30T19:56:44Z MKM:ART driver

Hubungan Mutu Pelayanan dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap di Puskesmas Pasir Panjang Kota Kupang Salasim, Nurulsiam Siwa Sirait, Rina Waty Sinaga, Masrida Quality of service is one of the elements that can affect patient satisfaction when accessing health services at Primary Health Care (PHC). Dissatisfaction may indicate the low quality of PHC services. This study aims to determine the relationship of service quality with the level of satisfaction in inpatients at the Pasir Panjang PHC, Kupang City. This research was an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. The sample of this study consisted of 118 inpatients selected by simple random sampling. The data were collected by using a questionnaire on the quality of health services and patient satisfaction with 42 items. The data analysis performed was bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the dimensions of direct evidence (tangible), reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy with the satisfaction level of inpatients. PHC needs to widen the family waiting room, provide services according to the schedule to  prevent the delays, and ask whether the treatment conducted meets the expectation of patients. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-04-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3479 10.35508/mkm.v3i1.3479 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 44-51 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3479/2392 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3499 2022-04-10T16:07:32Z MKM:KESPRO driver

Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kelengkapan Kunjungan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan di Puskesmas Melolo Nani, Sri Dewi Loda Weraman, Pius Sir, Amelya B. Incomplete antenatal care result in risks and complications of pregnancy that are not detected early and can lead maternal and infant mortality. The main factor causing the death of pregnant women each year is due to bleeding. This can be prevented with complete and rutine antenatal care. Based on data from the Melolo Health Center, the coverage of visits by pregnant women to ANC services (K1 and K4) in 2017 amounted to 579 (K1 50% and K4 48%), in 2018 there were 542 (K1 51% and K4 45%) and in 2019 amounted to 486 (K1 62% and K4 50%) and the coverage of visits by pregnant women has not reached the target set, namely K1 100% and K4 95%. This study aims to analyze the relationship between age, knowledge, attitudes, distance to health services, and husband/family support with the completeness of antenatal care visits in the Melolo Health Center, East Sumba Regency in 2020. This type of research is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional study design. The sample in this study consisted of 66 people with the sampling technique carried out by total sampling. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between age, knowledge, attitude, and husband support with completeness of antenatal care visits. Health workers especially midwives are expected to carry out monitoring and home visits of pregnant women as well as to carry out intensive communication with pregnant women and their families so that they can carry out pregnancy checks according to standard. The husband’s role in providing motivation, attention and accompanying pregnant women in conducting ANC examinations. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-04-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3499 10.35508/mkm.v4i1.3499 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 27-33 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3499/2597 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3622 2022-01-30T19:56:44Z MKM:ART driver

Faktor Risiko Kejadian Penyakit Jantung Koroner Naomi, Winda Sinthya Picauly, Intje Toy, Sarci Magdalena Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death in the world for chronic disease. WHO reported 7,4 million people died due to CHD. The highest prevalence of CHD in Indonesia reached 2.650.340 cases of which NTT took the highest number with 137.130 cases. CHD is caused by modified and unmodified factors. Poor dietary patterns such as consuming high amount of carbohydrate, fat, and cholesterol will negatively affect the body and this can be a risk factor for CHD. Education and occupation can also be associated with the health condition. This study aims to analyze the relationship beetween dietary patterns, history of comorbidities, education level and occupation with CHD at Prof W. Z. Yohannes Kupang Hospital in 2020. This research was a case control study. A total sample of 80 was selected that consisted of 40 cases and 40 controls. Data analysis used descriptive and bivariate with chi-square test. Variables associated with CHD were dietary patterns (p=0,029; OR 0,103), history of hypertension (p=0,022; OR 3,316), and history of dyslipidemia (p=0,000; OR 7,909), while history of diabetes mellitus (p=0,094), level of education (p=0,959), and occupation (0,216) were found unrelated with the disease. The efforts to prevent CHD should be improved by controlling the modified factors, managing the dietary patterns and regularly visiting health facilities for health check-up. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-04-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3622 10.35508/mkm.v3i1.3622 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 99-107 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3622/2404 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3646 2022-04-10T16:07:32Z MKM:KKK driver

Gambaran Faktor Risiko Penurunan Daya Penglihatan pada Pekerja Bengkel Las di Kecamatan Oebobo Nadu, Skolastika Marista Salmun, Johny A. R. Setyobudi, Agus Welders are one of the professions that have a high risk of visual complaints and eye injuries rank second in workers thay may lead to a decrease in visual acuity. This research is a descriptive study which aims to describe the risk factors for decreasing vision in welders in Oebobo District, Kupang City in 2020 with a total sample of 32 people. The results showed that a half of workers were ≥ 30 years (50%), worked with a period of < 3 years (56.25%), had long exposure > 8 hours/day (56.25%), used welding glasses (68.75%), and had complaints of decreased vision (68.75%). Welding business owners need to provide welding glasses (goggles) to be used in welding activities. Education related to occupational health and safety in the welding sector is recommended to increase prevention-related knowledge for eye problems for both welders and business owners. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-04-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3646 10.35508/mkm.v4i1.3646 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 122-130 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3646/2641 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3656 2022-04-10T16:07:32Z MKM:EPID driver

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keberhasilan Pengobatan Pasien Kusta di Puskesmas Maubesi Oeleu, Melania Purnawan, Sigit Sir, Amelya B.  Treatment of leprosy sufferers aims to break the chain of leprosy transmission. The success of leprosy treatment depends on early detections of the patient, adherence to medication, community stigma and the role of health workers. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between medication adherence, community stigma and the role of health workers in the successful treatment of leprosy patients at the Maubesi Public Health Center, North Central Timor Regency, in 2019. This research is a qualitative research. The research informants were 13 people consisting of 5 key informants and 8 supporting informants. Data processing and analysis techniques use thematic analysis. The results of the research at Maubesi Public Health Center show that the informants comply with every rule of leprosy treatment management, both short term for PB leprosy and long term for MB leprosy. Although there is a stigma and negative treatment from the community towards people with leprosy, such as the assumption that leprosy cannot be curred and the community is afraid to shake hands with people with leprosy, it does not interfere with the patient to be afraid and retreat in undergoing leprosy treatment. This is supported by the role of health workers in the discovery and treatment of leprosy patients. Patients with good support from health workers are more obedient in taking treatment. Suggestion for the Health Center to increase education about leprosy to reduce stigma in the community. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-04-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3656 10.35508/mkm.v4i2.3656 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 1-17 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3656/2701 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3668 2022-01-30T19:56:43Z MKM:ART driver

Positive Deviance Status Gizi Balita pada Keluarga Miskin di Desa Oeltua Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Baumata Kabupaten Kupang Bokilia, Karolina T. Aspatria, Utma Toy, Sarci M. Stunting commonly occurs on susceptible groups such as indigent families. However, there are cases where nourished babies are also found in those families despite having financial problems. This type of case is called a positive deviance found among people who are living in poverty. The research aims to explore conditions of indigent families in Oeltua Village with nourished babies. The research was qualitative using a study case approach with the subjects were poor families without stunted children in Oeltua village. The subject were selected based on the purposive sampling technique by applying the case criteria. Instruments used in this research were questionnaires, voice recorders and documentations. Data analysis  was conducted by qualitative analysis based on the obtained data from in-depth interviews on the informants. The result showed that the feeding pattern, personal hygiene and given health services for the babies were shown sufficiently good. Families managed to provide good nutritions by buying foods within the household budget and harvesting vegetables from the home garden. In addition, the families maintained good personal hygiene and accessed health services to improve babies nutritional status. The support from health workers were essential in monitoring babies` nutritional status, advising mothers on nutrition and handling malnutrition. The positive deviance behavior needs to be addressed onto families by empowering and sharing among families assisted by public health office and local clinics to improve health status. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-12-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3668 10.35508/mkm.v3i3.3668 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 302-311 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3668/2564 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3685 2022-04-10T16:07:32Z MKM:KESPRO driver

Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pola Pemberian MP-ASI pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Oele, Kabupaten Rote Ndao Mboeik, Rio Brian Ndoen, Honey I. Boeky, Daniela L. A. To achieve optimal growth in toddlers aged 0 to 24 months, the best food is breast milk (ASI), which is a source of balanced nutrition according to the composition and needs of the toddler. Breastmilk is given until toddlers are 6 months old and after 6 months, milk production begins to decline so that toddlers are introduced to complementary foods with breast milk, but breast milk is still given until toddlers are 24 months old. This study aims to determine the factors related to the pattern of complementary feeding to toddlers in the work area of ​​Oele Health Center, Rote Ndao Regency with a cross-sectional study approach. The independent variables of this study were mother's education, mother's knowledge, maternal occupation, family income, and types of complementary foods, while the dependent variable was the pattern of complementary feeding for toddlers aged 6-24 months. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling where the sample was taken was 58 people from the total population of all mothers who had toddlers aged 6-24 months who were analyzed using the chi-square test. The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and the pattern of complementary feeding (p=0.011) and there was a relationship between types of complementary foods and patterns of complementary feeding and there was no relationship between maternal education (p=0.359) and maternal occupation (p=0.635) and the level of family income (p = 0.201) with the pattern of complementary feeding. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-04-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3685 10.35508/mkm.v4i1.3685 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 63-70 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3685/2692 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3724 2022-04-10T16:07:32Z MKM:KESPRO driver

Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Gizi Buruk pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanggaba, Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya Lende, Meliati Tripenal Noni Romeo, Petrus Boeky, Daniela L. A. Health problems that have not been resolved in East Nusa Tenggara due to the large number and spread in all districts/cities, namely the problem of malnutrition. It is difficult to solve the problem of malnutrition because of the variables inherent in people's lives such as low public knowledge, low parenting, infectious disease factors and also low economic problems. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between maternal knowledge, parenting styles, history of infectious diseases and family economic relations with the incidence of malnutrition among children under five in the Work Area of ​​the Tanggaba Community Health Center, Southwest Sumba Regency. This research was designed as an analytic observational study, with a case control approach. The sample size was 76 people, divided into 38 case samples and 38 control samples. The data analysis used were univariate and bivariate. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between variables and the incidence of malnutrition in children under five, namely maternal knowledge (p-value=0.00), maternal parenting (p-value=0.00), history of infectious diseases (p-value=0.00) and economic problems (p-value=0.00). It is expected that parents, especially mothers of toddlers, always pay attention to the toddler's diet, toddler nutritional status and always clean up the surrounding environment in order to avoid the occurrence of malnutrition or malnutrition and avoid disease. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-04-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3724 10.35508/mkm.v4i1.3724 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 55-62 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3724/2690 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3726 2022-01-30T19:56:43Z MKM:ART driver

Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Baa Kabupaten Rote Ndao Adu, Iksan Kaleb Weraman, Pius Tira, Deviarbi S. Stunting describes the unfulfilled intake of nutrients needed by toddlers that has been going on for a long time since the fetus is in the womb until the child is born and the first 2 years of the child's life. The aim of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months. This research is an analytic survey research based on a cross sectional study. The sample in this study amounted to 103 toddlers who were selected by simple random sampling technique. This research was conducted from September to October 2020. Data were collected by conducting interviews, observations, filling out questionnaires and also documentation. In the bivariate analysis the chi-square test was used and the multivariate analysis used the multiple logistic regression test. The results of multivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding (p-value = 0.003), feeding patterns (p-value = 0.010), maternal education (p-value = 0.019) and a history of LBW (p-value = 0.000). LBW history is the factor most associated with the incidence of stunting. It is hoped that expectant mothers and mothers will understand correctly about the problem of stunting, its causes and protection factors so that efforts to prevent and overcome stunting can be carried out. It is hoped that the Puskesmas will continue to make health promotion efforts regarding stunting and the factors that influence it. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-12-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3726 10.35508/mkm.v3i3.3726 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 226-235 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3726/2513 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3729 2022-01-30T19:56:43Z MKM:ART driver

Profil Kesehatan Kerja Nelayan Tangkap di Desa Papela Kecamatan Rote Timur Kabupaten Rote Ndao Subarjo, Paskalis Marianus Ratu, Jacob M. Setyobudi, Agus Papela Village is one of the coastal villages on Rote Island where most of the population works as fishermen. This work has been carried out by the people of Papela Village for generations. However, health problems caused by fishermen's work and work environment have not received serious attention. This study aims to obtain an overview of the occupational health status of catch fishermen in Papela Village, Rote Timur District, Rote Ndao Regency. This research is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach. A total of 71 people randomly selected were assigned as research respondents. Fishermen's health status is determined based on three parameters, namely anemia status, muscle complaints, and skin diseases. The results showed the occupational health status of catch fishermen in Papela Village as much as 60.6% had a low occupational health status and 39.4% of the people had a high occupational health status. The low health status of fishermen was caused by anemia with a proportion of 26.8%, musculoskeletal complaints with a proportion of 19.7%, and skin disease with a proportion of 38%. It can be concluded that the occupational health status of fishermen in Papela Village is still low and needs to be improved through efforts to minimize the negative influence of the risk factors. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3729 10.35508/mkm.v3i2.3729 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 138-145 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3729/2432 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3737 2022-08-06T16:07:29Z MKM:KKK driver

Pesticide Use and Health Complaints among Farmers in Lata Lanyir Village, Lewa Tidahu Sub District, East Sumba Regency Mberulata, Noberthon Berek, Noorce C. Setyobudi, Agus Pesticide is a chemical substance used to prevent or kill pests. However, the use of pesticides that does not follow the instruction will cause health problems. This study aims to describe the pesticide use and health problems in farmers in Lata lanyir Village, Lewa Tidahu Sub District, East Sumba District. This type of research was descriptive. The population consisted of 150 farmers in Lata Lanyir Village. The sample in the study was 60 farmers selected by using a simple random technique. The data obtained in this study were analyzed descriptively and presented in tables and narratives. The results showed that the method of mixing pesticides was mostly by the instructions (76.67%), the method of spraying pesticides was according to the direction of the wind (73.33%). Also, farmers did not use PPE such as protective clothing (78.33%), gloves (73.33%), boots (85%), and masks (30%). Health complaints felt by farmers were headache (53.33%), itching (63.33%), nausea (40%), and fatigue (20%). Farmers need to pay more attention to the instructions for using pesticides listed on the label to reduce the risk of pesticide poisoning and to use personal protective equipment when working with pesticides. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3737 10.35508/mkm.v4i3.3737 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 252-263 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3737/2977 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3738 2022-08-06T16:07:29Z MKM:EPID driver

Self-Concept of Homosexual Men Related to The Prevention of Risky Sexual Behavior in Kupang City Seran, Fransiskus Yanto Riwu, Yuliana Radja A poor self-concept in homosexual men may increase the risk of transmission of sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV and AIDS. The purpose of the study was to describe the gay self-concept based on the aspects of knowledge, hope, and assessment. This research was qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The research informants were four gay men selected by using purposive sampling. The results showed that, based on the knowledge aspect, the informants acknowledged that homosexual behavior is a life choice influenced by genetic factors, environmental factors, and personal factors. The informants also admitted that they had been attracted to the same sex since childhood. Based on the aspect of hope, each informant has the hope of being accepted by the community while maintaining homosexual behavior, being able to marry the same sex, devoting himself to many people, especially homosexuals. Based on the assessment aspect, the informants feel proud and confident to be homosexual because they have unique talents that are different from heterosexual men. Suggestions related to this research are the need for socialization regarding the use of condoms, as well as the causes of homosexual behavior so that people do not isolate homosexuals but can guide and direct homosexuals to avoid deviant behavior such as always changing partners. In addition, it is necessary to check for sexually transmitted infections, especially in homosexual groups to prevent the transmission of HIV/AIDS. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3738 10.35508/mkm.v4i3.3738 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 149-161 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3738/2999 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3753 2022-01-30T19:56:43Z MKM:ART driver

Strategi Masyarakat untuk Mengatasi Kerawanan Pangan di Desa Pitay Kecamatan Sulamu Kabupaten Kupang Dhoy, Cristianus Irvan A. Aspatria, Utma Riwu, Rut Rosina Household food security is related to the ability of the household to fulfill the needs of all its members. This implies physical and economic access to food that is sufficient, safe, and culturally acceptable in terms of the quantity and quality of nutrition to meet the needs of each family member. Pitay Village is one of the villages that is at risk of  food vulnerability because it does not meet the three indicators  namely availability,  access and utilization. This study aims to determine the community's strategy to overcome food insecurity in Pitay Village, Sulamu District, Kupang Regency. This type of research was descriptive quantitative. The population in this study were 250 household heads. The sample consisted of 72 families determined using the Slovin formula. The results showed that 56.9% of respondents experienced food insecurity and 55.6% of respondents ate food from the forest as a strategy to deal with food insecurity. Local governments need to provide social assistance as well as increase entrepreneurial interest by providing working capital funds. Socialization and empowerment for productive age groups related to the use of homeyard (green house program) are recommended to meet household food needs. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-12-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3753 10.35508/mkm.v3i3.3753 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 331-339 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3753/2595 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3754 2022-01-30T19:56:42Z MKM:ART driver

Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penggunaan Kondom pada ‘Lelaki Seks Lelaki’ di Komunitas Independent Men Of Flobamora Kota Kupang Polly, Julia C. Weraman, Pius Purnawan, Sigit One of the populations at risk of HIV-AIDS is Men Sex with Men (MSM) because of unsafe sexual behavior, namely through anal and oral sex. One of the preventions of HIV-AIDS in MSM is the consistent use of condoms every time they have sex. There are various factors that influence the use of  condom. This study aims to analyze various factors associated with condom use in MSM in the IMOF Community to prevent HIV-AIDS in 2020. The research’s design is a quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling method was carried out by simple random sampling technique and the sample size was 96 MSM with a questionnaire as the instrument. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (ρ = 0.002), attitude (ρ=0.000), information exposure (ρ=0.042), availability of condoms (ρ=0.022), partner support (ρ=0.000) and support from friends in the community (ρ=0.009) with the use of a condom. From this study, it can conclude that knowledge, attitudes, information exposure, availability of condoms, support from partners, and support from friends in the community are a factor that influences condom use among MSM in the IMOF Community in Kupang City in preventing HIV-AIDS. It hoped that MSM could maintain and increase their knowledge, actively seek information about HIV-AIDS, independently provide condoms to be used, strengthen relationships with partners and friends in the community to help in HIV-AIDS prevention efforts. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-12-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3754 10.35508/mkm.v3i3.3754 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 246-257 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3754/2545 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3780 2022-04-10T16:07:32Z MKM:AKK driver

Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan terhadap Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Puskesmas Oesapa Kota Kupang Lawan, Karolina Romeo, Petrus Sirait, Rina Waty Service quality is an element that can affect patient satisfaction while undergoing health services at the publich health center. To achieve the quality of service, the effectiveness of achieving its goals will be judged by how good the quality of services is. Patient satisfaction in health services is measured by five indicators, namely reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy and appearance. These five aspects are closely related to humans as service providers, so that the assessment of the level of satisfaction is very subjective both from the perspective of the community (patiens) and aspect of the assesment. The purpose of this study was to determine the satisfaction of outpatiens with pharmaceutical services at the public health center Oesapa. The method used in this research is descriptive analytic. The sample in this study amounted to 100 people. The sampling technique used an accidental sampling approach. The results showed that the sub-variable level of patient satisfaction on the realibility dimension was included in the satisfie category (75,65%), the empathy dimension was included in the quite satisfied category (60,06%), the responsiveness dimension was included in the quite satisfied category (60,70%), the assurance dimension is included in the satisfied category (78,10%), and the appearance dimensionis includedin the satisfied category (78,70%). Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-04-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3780 10.35508/mkm.v4i1.3780 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 82-88 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3780/2694 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3812 2022-04-10T16:07:32Z MKM:KESLING driver

Efektivitas Pengolahan Limbah Grey Water Melalui Ecotech Garden Skala Rumah Tangga di Kota Kupang da Costa, Elsa Maria Auxiliadora Lekipera Junias, Marylin Susanti Sahdan, Mustakim In Kupang City, greywater is disposed of in the environment without any treatment, so it often causes problems in terms of aesthetics, health and exceeds the specified parameter limits. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Ecotech garden as one of the methods to treat greywater waste using water ornamental plants. This research type is quasi-experimental with a Group Pretest Posttest Design. The research sample is greywater from the inlet and outlet to be tested in the laboratory. Data were analyzed using the One Way Anova test with a p-value of 0.05, and the quality of wastewater before and after processing would be calculated using the effectiveness formula. Based on the analysis, it was found that the p-value of the three plants was 0,368 and shows that there is no significant difference between the three plants so that one of them can be selected. Based on the effectiveness value, Ecotech garden is considered very effective to reduce the greywater parameters concentration, namely BOD, COD, and TSS by 99% and 97%, while the concentration of ammonia (NH3) and pH both before and after processing are still below the quality standards. The most effective plants are the cattail plants and water hyacinth. It is suggested that Ecotech Garden can be maximally made on a communal scale, such as for housing and boarding houses/ dormitories by using several types of plants to be more effective in treating grey water waste. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-04-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3812 10.35508/mkm.v4i1.3812 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 108-114 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3812/2691 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3813 2022-01-30T19:56:42Z MKM:ART driver

Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Dismenore dan Penanganan Non Farmakologi di SMAN 3 Kupang Manafe, Karunia Natalia Adu, Apris A. Ndun, Helga J. N. Menstruation is the periodic production of blood, mucus and epithelial cells from uterus. Some women feel pain in the abdomen that comes from the uterine cramps that can spread to the lower back and limbs. This condition is known as dismenorrhea and occurs before and during menstruation. Dismenorrhea is thought to be derived from uterine contractions stimulated by prostaglandin. The purpose of the study was to analyze the influence of health education on the level of knowledge of the teenagers in SMAN 3 Kupang. This kind of research is quasi-experimental with one group pra post test design. The subjects for this experimental study will be 521 girls at Grade X and XI in SMAN 3 Kupang. The sampling techniques are using proposional stratified random sampling with the number of samples of 84 girls. The variables studied are using wilcoxon test. The result showed that there was an increase in girls' knowledge after being given a health knowledge, with the avarage score for 69,26 at pretest increased to 88,9 in the post test, with significant value of ρ = 0,000 or smaller value is α = 0,05, so health education affects to the improvement of adolescent knowledge about dismenorrhea and non-pharmacological treatment. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-12-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3813 10.35508/mkm.v3i3.3813 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 258-265 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3813/2549 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3833 2022-04-10T16:07:32Z MKM:AKK driver

Efektivitas Pemanfaatan Dana Bantuan Operasional Kesehatan untuk Program Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak di Puskesmas Melolo, Kabupaten Sumba Timur Manu, Anggreany Dean R. Pua Upa, Erni E. Sirait, Rina Waty Maternal mortality ratio in East Nusa Tenggara fluctuated from year to year. In 2016 the maternal mortality rate was 131 per 100,000 live births, in 2017 it was 120 per 100,000 live births and in 2018 it was 161 per 100,000 live births. Health efforts are needed to overcome these problems. One of the efforts made is the provision of a Special Allocation Fund (BOK Funds) to improve the quality and access to health services aimed at reducing maternal, infant and child mortality, overcoming nutritional problems, controlling disease and environmental health, especially in areas that have many health problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of BOK funds for the MCH program at Puskesmas Melolo, East Sumba Regency in 2020. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. There were 4 informants in this study, namely the head of the puskesmas, the person in charge/manager of the BOK funds, the KIA coordinator and the person in charge for the health of UKS/youth Data were collected by conducting in-depth interviews and observations and analyzed qualitatively. The results showed that the absorption of BOK funds for the MCH program at the health center reached 80% or Rp180,760,000 from the target of Rp. 225,950,000 that was set at 100%. MCH efforts have been carried out in accordance with the technical guidelines for the use of BOK funds. The use of BOK funds for the MCH program at puskesmas has been effective. It is expected that each program manager will use the funds in accordance with the existing technical guidelines. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-04-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3833 10.35508/mkm.v4i1.3833 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 71-81 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3833/2689 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3853 2022-01-30T19:56:42Z MKM:ART driver

Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kecelakaan Kerja dan Penyakit Akibat Kerja pada Nelayan Pencari Teripang di Kelurahan Namosain Kota Kupang Tafui, Martonix Abraham Roga, Anderias Umbu Tedju Hinga, Indriati A. This study aims to determine the risk of education, age, period of work, frequency and duration of diving to the incidence of work-related accidents and diseases in divers fishing for sea cucumbers in Namosain Village, Alak District, Kupang City. The study was quantitative using an analytical survey. The sample consisted of 37 sea cucumber divers selected by applying the total sampling technique. The results of this study showed that age, work period, frequency and duration for diving were related to accidents and diseases while education was found unrelated with the accidents and diseases. It is recommended to establish an occupational-related post for regular check-up among fishermen, and for health promotion intervention. The fishermen also need to prevent accident and diseases by obtaining accurate information about the harmful effects of diving without using complete personal protective equipment. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-12-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3853 10.35508/mkm.v3i3.3853 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 322-330 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3853/2588 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3856 2022-01-30T19:56:42Z MKM:ART driver

Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Puskesmas Pasir Panjang Pasca Akreditasi Fernandez, Lusia D. I. Kenjam, Yoseph Dodo, Dominirsep O. In order to maintain the quality of health services at the health center running maximally, it is necessary to improve performance and sustainable improvement. The Pasir Panjang Health Center has obtained the "Utama" accreditation status in 2018. After the Health Center is accredited, it is hoped that the quality of health services will improve. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of health services at the Pasir Panjang Health Center after accreditation is implemented. This study used a quantitative method with a cross sectional survey design. The research sample consisted of 34 respondents who were selected by purposive sampling technique. The results of the study found that after accreditation, the quality of health services at Pasir Panjang Health Center obtained the following results: the dimensions of technical competence 83,29%, effectiveness, 82,64%, continuity 82,54%, security 82,64%, information 82,50%, accuracy time 78,23%, and human relations 82,11%. Seeing the results of this study, the Pasir Panjang Health Center must implement a sustainable quality management system to maintain the good quality of its services, including regulating the disciplinary behavior of health care workers, given that the dimension of timeliness received the lowest assessment from the respondents. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-12-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3856 10.35508/mkm.v3i3.3856 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 276-285 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3856/2552 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3872 2022-01-30T19:56:42Z MKM:ART driver

Determinan Keberhasilan Pemicuan Stop Buang Air Besar Sembarangan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Busalangga Kecamatan Rote Barat Laut Kabupaten Rote Ndao Lesik, Teni Junias, Marylin S. Romeo, Petrus The behavior of open defecation is still a problem of health behavior in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the determinants of successful triggering of open defecation in the working area of ​​Busalangga Public Health Center, Rote Barat Laut District, Rote Ndao Regency in 2020. The type of research used was analytic observational with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all heads of households in the villages of Tualima, Temas, Modosinal and Busalangga who had or had been exposed to the Community-Based Total Sanitation (STBM) program, totaling 1,165 families. The sample in this study were 92 families selected by simple random sampling technique. Methods of data analysis using Chi-Square analysis. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and the success of triggering stopping BABS (p-value=0.004), latrine ownership (p-value=0.005), availability of clean water (p-value=0.023), the role of health workers (p-value=0.014), and support from village officials (p-value=0.044). The success of determining the triggering of stopping open defecation in the working area of ​​the Busalangga Community Health Center is influenced by knowledge, ownership of latrines, availability of clean water, the role of health workers, and the support of good village officials, so it is hoped that the community will continue and continue to improve health behavior related to stopping open defecation so that people can avoid health problems that arise from unhealthy behavior and also people must continue to seek health information to add insight and knowledge. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2021-12-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3872 10.35508/mkm.v3i3.3872 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 3 No 3 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 266-275 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v3i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3872/2551 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3891 2022-04-10T16:07:32Z MKM:KESPRO driver

Hubungan antara Berat Badan, Diet, Aktivitas Fisik dan Tingkat Stres dengan Gangguan Siklus Menstruasi Loa, Welstin Wemi Nabuasa, Engelina Sir, Amelya B. Menstrual cycle disorder is a disorder experienced by a woman during the menstrual period, characterized by prolongation of the menstrual cycle (oligomenorrhea), shortening of the menstrual cycle (polimenorrhea) or the absence of menstruation for 3 to 6 consecutive months (secondary amenorrhea), even non-occurrence menstruation after going through puberty (primary amenorrhea). This study aims to analyze the relationship between body weight, diet, physical activity and stress levels with menstrual cycle disorders in Faculty of Medicine University of Nusa Cendana students. This type of research is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional study approach. The study population was all 154 medical students class 2017-2019 and the sample was determined by using simple random sampling technique as many as 111 people. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between body weight, physical activity and stress level with menstrual cycle disorders and there was no relationship between diet and menstrual cycle disorders. It is recommended that Faculty of Medicine University of Nusa Cendana students prevent menstrual cycle disorders from now on by maintaining a normal body weight, doing physical activity according to the body's needs and being able to manage stress, especially academic stress during their education. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-04-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3891 10.35508/mkm.v4i1.3891 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 34-43 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3891/2599 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3893 2022-06-29T00:44:56Z MKM:ART driver

Factors Related to Antenatal Care Visit in Pregnant Women in The Work Area of Se'i Primary Health Care, Timor Tengah Selatan District Tasuib, Nida Manurung, Imelda F. E. Limbu, Ribka The coverage of antenatal care (ANC) at Sei Primary Health Care is still low. In 2018, the coverage of the first visit (K1) was 64% and the coverage of the fourth visit (K4) was 45% with 3 cases of maternal mortality. In 2019, K1 coverage was 68% and K4 coverage was 59%. This study aims to analyze the factors related to the ANC behavior in pregnant women in the work area of Sei Health Center, South Central Timor Regency. This type of research was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 181 mothers who gave birth in January - September 2020. The sample of 60 mothers was selected by applying simple random sampling using the Slovin formula to determine the sample size. Data analysis used a chi-square test. The result found that age (p-value=0.033), knowledge (p-value=0.000), family support (p-value = 0.023), socio-cultural (p-value = 0.000), and house distance (p-value=0.041) were associated with ANC behavior. Parity (p-value=0.155) and work (p-value = 0.365) were unrelated to ANC behavior. Health workers in the work area of Sei Health Center (midwife/health promoter) need to increase health education about the importance of antenatal care visits and disseminate the information through leaflets to increase the knowledge of pregnant women. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-06-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3893 10.35508/mkm.v4i3.3893 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Special Issue); 50-59 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3893/2972 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/3971 2022-06-29T00:44:56Z MKM:ART driver

Description of Complementary Feeding and Weight Gain in Infants Aged 6-24 Months at Tenggaba Health Center Mere, Aproditus Lende Aspatria, Utma Talahatu, Anna Henny Malnutrition is a common health problem. One of the causes is the provision of MP-ASI that is not following the age and needs of the baby. This study aims to determine the description of complementary feeding and infant weight gain (MP-ASI). This research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. Data collection was carried out from October-November 2020. The study population was 90 mothers. The sample size is 73 mothers who have babies aged 6-24 months. The sampling method used is simple random sampling. The results showed that most of the mothers of children under five were young, ranging from 20-35 years (67.12%), had low education (52.05%), and worked as farmers (76.71%). Family income is low (53.42%). Mother's knowledge about MP-ASI is still lacking (52.06%). Infants who received MP-ASI <6 months was 63.02%. The type of MP-ASI, the frequency of MP-ASI, and the form of MP-ASI were not following the needs of infants aged 6-24 months, 63.02%, 53.42%, and 54.79%, respectively. The level of energy and protein adequacy in infants is included in the less category, respectively 71.23% and 64.39%. The baby's weight gain was in the non-increased category, which was 60.27%. The active role of health workers is needed to provide counseling on the correct way of giving MP-ASI. Mothers also need to be more active in seeking information on how to give MP-ASI and actively participate in posyandu (integrated health post) so that mothers can give MP-ASI to babies according to the age of 6-24 months. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-06-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3971 10.35508/mkm.v4i2.3971 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Special Issue); 18-28 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/3971/2913 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4025 2022-06-29T00:44:56Z MKM:ART driver

Study of Growth and Infectious Diseases in Children Under Five in The Work Area of Sikumana Health Center, Kupang City Veranda, Maria Yuniarsi Jutomo, Lewi Boeky, Daniela L. A. Children under five are an age group that is vulnerable to nutritional problems and infectious diseases. Sikumana Health Center ranks second highest in Kupang City with 53 under-five children and 611 stunted children under five in 2018. In addition, Sikumana Health Center ranks first with 4503 cases of pneumonia and second for diarrhea with a total of 551 cases. This study aims to examine the growth and diseases that are often experienced by children under five in the working area of ​​the Sikumana Health Center, Kupang City. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The population of this study was 3,832 children under five. Sampling using total sampling technique so that the sample size is the same as the population size. Data were analyzed based on the N/D ratio expressed in percent to determine the growth of children under five, and infectious diseases were analyzed based on the total number of medical visits for all children under five to the puskesmas which was reflected in the 10 most common diseases in children under five and expressed in percent. The results showed that the coverage of the growth of children under five was low (46.05%). Meanwhile, infectious diseases experienced by children under five include ARI (40.72%), Common Cold (18.61%), Gastroenteritis (5.61%), RFA (5.27%), TFA (4.30%), Diarrhea (4.30%), Rhinitis (3.58%), Bronchopneumonia (2 ,94%) and Bronchitis (2.45%). The coverage of the growth of children under five in the working area of ​​the Sikumana Health Center is in the low category, and the infectious diseases that are mostly experienced by children under five are more related to the respiratory system and digestive system. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-06-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4025 10.35508/mkm.v4i2.4025 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Special Issue); 29-39 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4025/2822 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4030 2022-12-21T03:34:54Z MKM:KKK driver

Knowledge, Attitude, and Action Related to Pesticide Usage in Rice Farmers in Uluwae Village, North Bajawa Sub-District, Ngada District Toli, Viktorius Tira, Deviarbi Sakke Ndoen, Honey I. Pesticides are chemicals used to eradicate pests or plant diseases in agriculture. The types of pests are insects, mites, nuisance plants, plant diseases usually caused by fungi (mushrooms), bacteria, viruses, nematodes, snails, rats, birds, and other animals considered harmful. This study aims to describe the knowledge, attitudes, and actions of rice farmers on the use of pesticides in Uluwae Village, North Bajawa Sub district, Ngada District. This type of research used a descriptive survey method with a population of 350 rice farmers in Uluwae Village. The sample in this study was 186 farmers. Simple random sampling was applied to select the sample. Data were collected from interviews using a questionnaire. The data were analysed descriptively. The study indicated that the farmers in Uluwae Village had a good level of knowledge (95%), positive attitude (96%), and used pesticides (97%). Information related to how to use pesticides, methods of mixing pesticides, the frequency of spraying, spraying methods, symptoms of poisoning, the first aid measures when being poisoned, and the use of personal protection equipment is necessary. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-12-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4030 10.35508/mkm.v4i2.4030 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 3 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 406-413 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4030/2925 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4080 2022-06-29T00:44:56Z MKM:ART driver

Relationship of Mother's Knowledge, Partner Support and Health Worker Support with The Compliance of Pregnant Mothers in Consuming Iron (Fe) Tablets at Sikumana Puskesmas, Kupang City Dhone, Florentina Purnawan, Sigit Sir, Amelya B. Anemia in pregnant women have impact on the health of pregnant women and the fetus during pregnancy, bleeding, prolonged labor, low birth weight, congenital defects, abnormalities in the growth of the body and brain cells in the fetus, miscarriage, premature birth and even death. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in 2019 in Kupang City was 2,850 pregnant women with the highest proportion of anemia in the Sikumana Health Center area, namely 960 pregnant women. The purpose of this study to analyze the relationship between knowledge, husbands support, and health workers support with compliance of pregnant women in consuming iron tablets at the Sikumana Community Health Center, Kupang City. The cross sectional method was used in this study. The population in this study were pregnant women at Sikumana Health Center who received iron tablets in October-November 2020 namely as many as 97 people, and the sampling technique used simple random sampling with a sample size of 75 people. Data analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test with a 95% confidence level. The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between the knowledge variable (p-value=0.010), husband's motivation (p-value=0.001), and the motivation of health workers (p-value=0.008) with compliance with the consumption of iron tablets for pregnant women in the Sikumana Community Health Center Kota Kupang in 2020. Suggestions for health workers to implement a monitoring card for Fe tablet supplements to determine the process of consuming, the number consumed, and the time consuming. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-06-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4080 10.35508/mkm.v4i1.4080 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Special Issue); 1-8 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4080/2698 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4092 2022-08-06T16:07:29Z MKM:KKK driver

Ergonomic Risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Laundry Workers of Public Hospital in Kupang City Saingo, Reno Raines Ruliati, Luh Putu Takaeb, Afrona E. L. Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are health problems often experienced by workers due to several reasons, namely age, gender, body mass index, length of work, workload, work attitude and temperature. Hospital laundry workers are nonmedical staff in charge of washing dirty linens. As they use physical abilities, the workers have a high risk of musculoskeletal complaints. This study aimed to determine and analyze the risk of ergonomic MSDs in laundry workers at three public hospitals. This study was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The study was located at hospital Prof. Dr. W. Z. Johannes, RST Wirasakti and RSB Titus Uly Kupang, and was conducted in January - August 2021. The population in this study was all laundry staff who worked in three hospitals. The sample of 33 people was taken using total sampling technique. The results showed that there was a relationship between age (p= 0.027), years of service (p= 0.001), workload (p= 0.002), work attitude (p= 0.001) and temperature (p= 0.001) with MSDs. Gender (p= 0.183) and body mass index (p= 0.282) were found unrelated to MSDs. The Hospital Occupational Health and Safety (K3) Management needs to be improved by providing occupational health promotion, ergonomic work attitude training for laundry workers and provision of adequate laundry facilities to minimize the occurrence of MSDs. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4092 10.35508/mkm.v4i3.4092 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 235-244 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4092/2949 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4094 2022-06-29T00:44:56Z MKM:ART driver

Relationship of Fe Supplement Consumption with Anemia in Students of SMAK Tunas Gloria and SMAS Beringin, Kupang City Wio, Adrianus Jutomo, Lewi Boeky, Daniela L. A. Teenage girls are at high risk for anemia because their Fe needs increase due to growth and menstruation. Anemia can cause fatigue, reduced learning concentration, low academic achievement, reduced work efficiency, and decreased endurance. One of the government's efforts to prevent anemia is by implementing an Fe supplementation program for teenage girls. The implementation did not go well because there were still many teenage girls who were reluctant to take Fe supplements. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of Fe supplement consumption on the incidence of anemia in female students at SMAK Tunas Gloria and SMAS Beringin Kupang City. This research was conducted in November - December 2020 using an analytical survey method with a cross sectional study. The population in this entire study was found to be 61 (31 students at Tunas Gloria High School and 30 students at Beringin High School). The sample for this study were 61 female students. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate using chi square. The results showed there was a relationship between the consumption of Fe supplements and the incidence of anemia (p-value=0.018) and the value of PR=6,66 this means that students who do not take Fe supplements have a 6,66 times greater risk of developing anemia than students who take Fe supplements. The behavior of consuming Fe tablets which is not good can not meet the needs of Fe in a body that is deficient in Fe so that Hb levels in the blood are not normal and anemia occurs in students. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the awareness of young women about the importance of consuming Fe tablets regularly to prevent anemia. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-06-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4094 10.35508/mkm.v4i2.4094 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Special Issue); 9-17 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4094/2700 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4114 2022-04-10T16:07:32Z MKM:KESPRO driver

Persepsi Ibu Balita tentang Stunting di Wilayah Puskesmas Tarus Kabupaten Kupang Noviaming, Sisilia Takaeb, Afrona E. L. Ndun, Helga J. N. Perception of mothers is one of the important aspects in overcoming stunting. The purpose of this study was to examine the perceptions of mothers under five about stunting in the Tarus Community Health Center. The research was qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Data collection by in-depth interviews with 6 mothers of stunted toddlers. The research was conducted in November 2020. The results showed that the perception of mothers under five about stunting is still limited. Mothers perception of the notion of stunting was limited to physical appearance only, such as small figure of children, slow growth, short stature, thinness, weakness, and malnutrition.The impact is prone to illness, weakness, lack of enthusiasm, laziness to move, physical disabilities and reduced children's grasping power. Direct causes of stunting in children not breastfed, not immunized, worms, malnutrition, mothers not consuming nutritious food during pregnancy, premature birth and genetic factors. Efforts to prevent and control stunting byproviding nutritious food and marungga vegetables, routine health checks, exclusive breastfeeding, posyandu, and inviting children to do activities. Informants did not state that environmental factors such asclean water and sanitation is a indirect cause of stunting in children. Prevention and control of stuntingonly focuses on specific nutrition interventions such as food intake and routine health checks at posyandu, but ignores sensitive nutrition interventions, namely clean and healthy lifestyle. Suggestion: it is necessary to do socialization about stunting and its handling through specific interventions and sensitive interventions. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-04-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4114 10.35508/mkm.v4i1.4114 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April); 44-54 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4114/2664 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4129 2022-08-06T16:39:59Z MKM:KKK driver

Factors Related to Dermatitis Contact with Fishers at Oeba Fish Market, Kupang City Syari, Syafaatu Mizzannati Roga, Anderias Umbu Setyobudi, Agus Skin disorders have been identified as significant health problems in the marine environment. Occupational skin diseases that usually arise are dermatitis problems that cause contact irritants or allergies. Fishermen are people capturing fish in the sea, and they are at risk of getting skin diseases, namely dermatitis, which is an environmentally-based skin disease. The study purpose is to determine and analyse factors associated with irritant contact dermatitis among fishermen at Oeba Fish Market, Kupang City. This research used analytical methods with a cross-sectional design. The population was 120 fishermen working at Oeba Fish Market. A total of 92 fishermen was selected as sample using simple random sampling. Data were analysed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi−Square test. The results showed that personal hygiene, personal protective equipment usage and period of work with irritant contact dermatitis where the p-value<α (0.05). There was no relationship found between duration of contact and irritant contact dermatitis where the p-value>α (0.05). Fishermen should use complete personal protective equipment during the work process, especially gloves, work clothes and work shoes to prevent direct contact and also pay attention to personal hygiene while working. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4129 10.35508/mkm.v4i2.4129 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 264-272 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4129/2927 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4149 2022-08-06T16:07:29Z MKM:AKK driver

Satisfaction Level of Clients in DMPA Injectible Contraceptive Service at Baumata Health Care, Kupang District Atolo, Friska Rosiana Regaletha, Tadeus A. L. Sirait, Rina Waty Satisfaction is a form of one's feelings after experiencing service quality that has met expectations. Health services, especially family planning, is expected to meet the needs of acceptors. However, there are complaints from acceptors related to the service of injectable contraceptive received. These complaints are related to the comfortability of the waiting room, the condition of the family planning room that is still not neatly arranged, and the lack of family planning equipment. The measurement of acceptor satisfaction needs to be carried out regularly, accurately and continuously through a satisfaction survey. This study aims to determine the level of acceptor satisfaction with Depo-Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA) injection family planning at Baumata Health Center, Kupang Regency. The study was a survey with a quantitative approach. This study had a population of 74 people. A sample of 43 people were selected using proportional random sampling technique. The data were analyzed using the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method. The results showed that acceptors were satisfied for the tangible dimension (88.4%), and very satisfied for the dimension of reliability (95.5%), responsiveness (95.3%), assurance (94.5%) and empathy (96.5%). The health center needs to improve the service quality of injectable contraceptives by ensuring the availability of related devices, timeliness in the service provision, and complete preparation of the injectable birth control equipment. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4149 10.35508/mkm.v4i2.4149 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 190-201 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4149/2721 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4162 2022-06-29T00:44:56Z MKM:ART driver

Implementation of Brigade Kupang Sehat Policy in Reducing Maternal and Child Mortality Ratio in Kupang City Pali, Try Sutyo Sanjaya Kenjam, Yoseph Sirait, Rina Waty Brigade Kupang Sehat (BKS) is a program of the Kupang City Health Office specifically providing emergency services to all residents of Kupang City for free for 24 hours. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of BKS policy in reducing maternal and child mortality in Kupang City. The method used in this research was qualitative. Data were collected by interview. Four informants were selected by applying purposive sampling technique. The results showed that BKS has an emergency program to help reduce maternal and child mortality. BKS provided medical equipment, transportation/ambulance equipped with a midwife kit, response time, pregnancy check-ups, and postpartum services including family planning services after giving birth, collaboration with public health center and hospitals for referral process, and socialization about the function and role of BKS. Obstacles experienced by BKS included economic factors and a lack of knowledge in pregnant women in choosing a place of delivery. BKS also noted that pregnant women had a complete opening at home, had no pink books or MCH, refusal from pregnant women or families to be referred to better health facilities. The socialization of BKS is needed to increase the awareness of residents of its services, especially for those with low income. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-06-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4162 10.35508/mkm.v4i3.4162 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Special Issue); 40-49 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4162/2953 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4197 2022-08-06T16:07:29Z MKM:AKK driver

Factors Related to Work-Related Stress in Nurses at The Emergency Department of Naibonat Hospital, Kupang District Edo, Aldy Ratu Doke, Soni Pua Upa, Erny Erawati Work stress is a stressful feeling or a sense of pressure experienced by employees related to their work. Naibonat Regional General Hospital is a referral health service center in Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. Nurses at the Hospital work for 12 hours/day or 72 hours/week which put them at risk of work-related stress. This study aims to analyze the relationship between age, gender, workload, and years of service with the work stress of nurses. This study was an analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted at the Emergency Unit of Naibonat Hospital. Data were collected from September-October 2020. The study population was all nurses, 24 people, working at the Department. All populations are sampled. Hypothesis testing used chi-square with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that workload (p = 0.000) and work period were associated with stress. Age (p=0.069) and gender (p=1,000) were unassociated with the stress. The Emergency Department of the Hospital needs to pay more attention to the workload of nurses. The workload should be adjusted to the ability and work duties of nurses to avoid failure or mistakes in treating patients and to prevent nurses from having excessive workloads. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4197 10.35508/mkm.v4i3.4197 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 212-218 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4197/2948 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4277 2022-08-06T16:07:29Z MKM:KESPRO driver

Response of People Living with HIV-AIDS to HIV-AIDS Stigma in Kupang City Laure, Henny Saranike Talahatu, Anna Henny Riwu, Rut Rosina HIV-AIDS is a dangerous disease in society. In Indonesia, people living with HIV-AIDS are still considered a disgrace, so that stigma appears in society which makes people living with HIV feel pessimistic in living their lives, mentally and psychologically being depressed by the stigma. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge, attitudes, and actions of PLWHA on the stigma of HIV-AIDS in Kupang City in 2019. The research design used in this study was descriptive qualitative. The research was conducted by in-depth interviews with 6 informants using interview guidelines. The results showed that the informants had good knowledge about stigma because the informants had understood correctly that the bad treatment from family, neighbors, and health workers that the informants had received in their daily life was a stigma. Informants try to accept the stigma from neighbors and health workers positively because they are supported by the closest people and choose to continue taking treatment at health facilities for the survival of PLWHA. People living with HIV-AIDS continue to take ARVs and carry out activities like society in general. The hope of PLWHA related to stigma in this study is to reduce stigma and increase knowledge about HIV/AIDS and increase awareness of the health team and the community about the importance of caring for people with HIV-AIDS. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4277 10.35508/mkm.v4i2.4277 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 170-178 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4277/2912 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4293 2022-08-06T16:07:29Z MKM:KKK driver

Analysis of Factors Related to Low Back Pain in Stone Cutting Workers in Pero Village, Southwest Sumba District Lelu, Robertus Ngongo Aspatria, Utma Sir, Amelya B. Low back pain is a health problem often experienced by stone-cutting workers. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with low back pain complaints in stone-cutting workers. This research was an analytic observation with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted in Pero Village, Southwest Sumba District, in February-March 2020. The population consisted of 46 stone-cutting workers in Pero Village. The sample was taken using a total sampling technique. The statistical test used was the chi-square test with α=0.05. The results showed complaints of low back pain were related to work attitude (p=0.042), age (p=0.000), years of work (p=0.000), and length of work (p=0.031), while stretching did not associate with lower back pain (p=0.947). Stone cutting workers are recommended to have correct work posture (ergonomics) and to take time to rest, thereby minimizing the risk of LBP, especially for workers aged >30 years. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4293 10.35508/mkm.v4i3.4293 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 245-252 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4293/2974 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4353 2022-12-21T03:34:54Z MKM:KKK driver

Medical Solid Waste Management in Bajawa General Hospital Wula, Maria Natalia Junias, Marylin S. Riwu, Yuliana Radja Hospital activities generate waste in the form of liquid, solid, and gas. Medical Solid Waste (MSW) is a serious problem because of the negative consequences that can result if it is not properly managed. Minimization, separation, shelter, transportation, culling, and final disposal are the steps to process the medical solid waste.The study is aimed at describing the management of MSW at Bajawa Public Hospital. The research was conducted from September to December 2020. This research was descriptive. Data were collected using interview and observation methods. The research population was MSW management unit and the sample was all hospital rooms that produced solid medical waste. The results showed that MSW management at the hospital did not meet the requirements of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia number 1204/Menkes/SK/X/2004. MSW was mixed with non-medical waste due to a lack of human resources and training for MSW staff. The hospital should train its staff on waste minimization phases, supply plastic bags for medical waste, provide carts to transport medical waste, use needle shredder machines, and coordinate with the Sanitation Office for final waste disposal. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-12-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4353 10.35508/mkm.v4i3.4353 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 3 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 414-425 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4353/3056 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4388 2022-12-21T03:34:54Z MKM:AKK driver

Description of Planning Functions in Puskesmas Waiklibang, Tanjung Bunga District, East Flores District De Class, Emilia Maria Imakulata Littik, Serlie K. A. Kenjam, Yoseph Planning is a management function that determines the success or failure of other management functions. The MSS performance at Waiklibang Health Center in 2017-2019 fluctuated and even declined, demonstrating the need for better management from the government, especially during the planning stage. The purpose of this study was to describe the planning at Waiklibang Health Center, Tanjung Bunga District, East Flores Regency. This research was qualitative descriptive research with a case study approach. A total of 10 informants was interviewed. Data triangulation was carried out by interviewing the sub-district head and five village leaders. The results of this study indicated that the planning at Waiklibang Health Center was carried out but needed to thoroughly follow the guidelines of the Minister of Health Regulation 44 of 2016. No puskesmas management team was formed. The program manager carried out the planning. Several stages in the situation analysis were conducted by comparing the achievement with the target, but the problem statement was not formed. While the Proposed Activity Plan (RUK) was prepared, planning for the routine activity or facilities/infrastructure needs was omitted. The resulting document was still a Work Plan and Budget (RKA) for Non-Physical Special Allocation Funds (DAK). The Activity Implementation Plan (RPK) preparation was based on the RUK. Although cross-sectoral support was available, it was not maximized to its full potential because not all sectors were involved in handling health problems. Waiklibang Health Center needs to improve the planning at the Puskesmas. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-12-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4388 10.35508/mkm.v4i3.4388 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 3 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 338-351 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4388/4607 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4427 2022-06-29T00:44:56Z MKM:ART driver

Factors Associated with Stunting in The Work Area of Mangulewa Public Health Center, Golewa Barat Sub-District, Ngada District Dhiu, Maria Clarita Faustina Picauly, Intje Ndoen, Honey Ivone The first five years of a child's life are crucial since children's growth and development occur at a rapid pace throughout this time. If there is an imbalance in consumption, the height will be affected. Stunting in children under the age of five is usually caused by long-term malnutrition. The number of stunting of five-year-old children at Mangulewa Public Health Center (PHC) in 2019 amounted to 178 cases. In 2020, there were 171 cases, including 123 short and 48 very short children. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in West Golewa District in 2020. This study is quantitative with a case-control design. The population was all under five children in the work area of Mangulewa PHC. The sample consisted of 104 children divided into 52 sampel for both case and control groups. Simple random sampling was used to select the sample. The results showed that the level of maternal education, history of exclusive breastfeeding, history of infectious diseases, and consumption patterns, namely the type, amount, and frequency of eating. were found to be associated with the incidence of stunting. There was no link between birth distance and the occurrence of stunting. Stunting must be immediately handled as it has long and short-term consequences such as psychological development issues, slow body growth, decreased achievement, and learning ability. All of these factors will have an impact on the future of children under the age of five. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-06-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4427 10.35508/mkm.v4i3.4427 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Special Issue); 70-80 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4427/3055 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4461 2022-08-06T16:07:29Z MKM:KESPRO driver

Determinants of Perinatal Death in The Work Area of Sikumana Health Center in Kupang City Soli Wele, Posidius Eriksius Talahatu, Anna Henny Sirait, Rina Waty Perinatal death is defined as fetal mortality at 28 weeks or more of pregnancy, as well as infant death within the first seven days of life. Pregnant women's nutritional status is one indicator that can be used to assess the risk of perinatal mortality. The goal of this research was to look at the factors determining perinatal death in the Sikumana Health Center Work Area in Kupang City. An analytic survey with a case-control design was used in this study. This study was conducted in the Sikumana Health Center's working region in Kupang City in November - December 2020. The study population was divided into two groups, the case population was mothers with cases of perinatal death totaling 38 people and the control population was mothers who had live births totaling 1,118 people. The sample consisted of 114 people grouped with 1:2 ratio of 38 cases and 76 controls. The sample was selected using simple random sampling. The results showed that there was an effect of hemoglobin level (p-value=0.000) and upper arm circumference (p-value=0.000) with perinatal mortality. Pregnant women need to increase their knowledge about balanced nutrition by accessing information from health media and consulting health workers at the nearest health facility. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4461 10.35508/mkm.v5i1.4461 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 179-189 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4461/3112 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4585 2022-06-29T00:44:56Z MKM:ART driver

Factors Related to Low Birth Weight Incidents in The Work Area of Tarus Public Health Center Situmorang, Suharni M. Sinaga, Masrida Sir, Amelya B. Babies with Low Birth Weight (LBW) have a higher risk of impaired growth and development and even death than babies born with normal birth weight. This study aims to analyze the relationship between maternal age, parity, birth spacing, maternal disease during pregnancy, maternal nutritional status, and antenatal care with the incidence of LBW in the work area of Tarus Public Health Center, Kupang Regency. This research was quantitative using a case-control design. The population consisted of all babies born in November 2019 to May 2020. Case samples were 21 LBW infants and the control group had 21 normal birth weight infants. The statistical test used Chi-square with α=0.05. The results showed that maternal age, parity, maternal illness during pregnancy, maternal nutritional status, and antenatal care were related to the LBW incidence, while birth spacing was not associated with the incidence. Health workers need to continuously educate the community about preventing risky pregnancies, such as being too young (<20 years), too old (>35 years), and too many (parity>3), through the use of contraceptives, the nutritional needs of pregnant women, and routine pregnancy check-ups. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-06-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4585 10.35508/mkm.v4i3.4585 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Special Issue); 60-69 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4585/3053 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4852 2022-08-06T16:07:29Z MKM:AKK driver

Factors Related to The Performance of Health Workers at The Inerie Public Health Center, Ngada Regency Suri, Theofilus Pua Upa, Erny Erawati Sirait, Rina Waty Performance is a person's success during a certain period in doing work according to work standards and targets or targets that have been mutually agreed upon. Performance is influenced by various factors including work motivation, work environment, rewards, work discipline, and organizational culture. This study aims to identify factors related to the performance of health workers at the Inerie Public Health Center, Ngada Regency in 2020. The method used in this study is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional approach. The sample size is 35 people. The data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate and tested by chi-square statistical test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the work performance of health workers (0.001), awards (0.002), work environment (0.003), work discipline (0.027), organizational culture (0.031) with the performance of health workers at the Inerie Public Health Center, Ngada Regency. The performance of health workers at the Inerie Health Center has been good in providing services to the community. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4852 10.35508/mkm.v4i2.4852 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus); 219-227 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i2 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4852/2896 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4959 2022-12-21T03:34:54Z MKM:AKK driver

Maternal Satisfaction with Delivery Care Services by Midwives in The Work Area of Naikliu Health Center Dole, Ariyani Sinaga, Masrida Kenjam, Yoseph Patient satisfaction is an indicator of the success of providing health services to the community. Tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy dimension can be used to measure the quality of health services. This study aims to describe maternal satisfaction with delivery assistance services by midwives. This research was descriptive. The study population was all mothers who gave birth in the work area of Naikliu Health Center from December 2019 to October 2020, totaling 133 people. The sample size was 57 mothers taken by a simple random sampling technique. The results showed that more than half of the mothers were satisfied with delivery assistance services based on the dimension of tangibility (57.9%) and assurance (52.6%). However, mothers were also dissatisfied with delivery assistance services in terms of reliability (57.9%), responsiveness (52.6%), and attention dimensions (54.4%). Service improvement on the dimensions of reliability, responsiveness, and attention is needed to improve the quality of delivery services. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-12-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4959 10.35508/mkm.v5i1.4959 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 3 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember); 352-358 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i3 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4959/3442 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/4960 2022-06-29T00:44:56Z MKM:ART driver

The Correlation of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Family Support with Adolescent Sexual Behavior in Students of Public Senior High School Mutis Eban, West Miomaffo Subdistrict, Timor Tengah Utara District Ahoinnai, Patricia Adhica Sirait, Rina Waty Tedju Hinga, Indriati A. Premarital sex often occurs in adolescence. This happens due to the lack of knowledge among teenagers and limited information delivered by parents about the impact of premarital sex. This study aimed to determine the knowledge, attitudes, and family support for adolescent sexual behavior in students of SMA Negeri Mutis Eban, West Miomaffo Subdistrict, North Central Timor District. The study used a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach. This research was conducted at the Public Senior High School Mutis Eban in March-June 2021. The population in this study were all 10th and 11th-grade students totaling 326 people. The sample of 115 students was selected using the proportional random sampling technique. The data were analyzed with a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). The results showed that knowledge (p-value= 0.000), attitudes (p-value= 0.000), and family support (p-value= 0.000) had a significant relationship to sexual behavior in students of SMA Negeri Mutis Eban. The school needs to collaborate with related sectors in increasing promotive and preventive reproductive health in adolescents. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-06-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4960 10.35508/mkm.v4i1.4960 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Special Issue); 89-94 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/4960/3913 Copyright (c) 2022 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ejurnal.undana.ac.id:article/5020 2022-06-29T00:44:56Z MKM:ART driver

Relationship Between Knowledge and Perception of Adolescents Aged 15 - 19 Years, and The Stigma of PLWHA in Aesesa Sub-District, Nagekeo District Ule, Florentina Purnawan, Sigit Tedju Hinga, Indriati A. Stigma is considered as a negative social value associated with infected people. Adolescents aged 15 - 19 years are at risk of experiencing sexually transmitted diseases as they are categorized in the age range of being sexually active. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge and perception with stigma perceived by adolescents toward people living with HIV/AIDS or PLWHA. This type of research was an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted in Aesesa Sub-district including Tedamude, Tedakisa, Dhawe, Nggolombay, Towak, Nggolonio, Waekokak, Mbay II, Mbay I, Tonggurambang, Marapokot, Danga, Lape, Labolewa, Olaia, Ngegedhawe, Aeramo, and Nangadhero Villages. Data collection was carried out in April - May 2021. The population of this study was 4,122 adolescents aged 15 to 19 years. The sample size was 96 people selected by using simple random sampling. Data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially. Hypothesis testing used chi-square with a significance level of =0.05. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and stigma (p=0.003<0.05). Meanwhile, perception was not related to stigma (p-value=0,231>0,05). There is a need for collaboration between educational institutions and the health office in improving reproductive health education, especially related to sexually transmitted diseases. Universitas Nusa Cendana 2022-06-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/5020 10.35508/mkm.v4i3.5020 Media Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Special Issue); 81-88 2722-0265 0852-6974 10.35508/mkm.v4i1 eng https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/MKM/article/view/5020/2946 Copyright (c) 2021 Author http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 f789859b408f3d28733b608a6c61e9c2