KELAYAKAN USAHA PEMELIHARAAN AYAM BROILER DI KELURAHAN OESAPA KECAMATAN KELAPA LIMA KOTA KUPANG

Abstract

Broiler chicken is a type of male or female cock which is genetically the result of crossing the nation of chickens that have high productivity. Chicken broiler is able to produce meat optimally in a relatively short time with intensive maintenance pattern. Sehinggga in terms of cultivation Chicken broiler has beneficial properties. This is what encourages the existing breeders in Kelu- rahan Oesapa Kelapa Lima sub-district of Kupang City to conduct business maintenance broiler chickens. This research is a quantitative descriptive case study on three broiler breeders located in Kelurahan Oesapa Kelapa Lima sub-district, Kupang City. The study was conducted in Novem- ber to December 2017. Data analysis is done by using descriptive analysis, financial feasibility analysis (Net Present Value (NPV), (Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Payback Peroid (Perodic Payback Period). Financial analysis results for 2012-2016 in broiler breeders with four business scale shows that by using their own capital (interest rate 12%) then obtained SKU 200 tail NPV Rp 1.530.649; IRR obtained for 20.50%, Net B / C of Rp 1.39, and Payback Peroid 7.6 Months. SKU 300 tail NPV of Rp 5,476,729; IRR gained at 21.50%, Net B / C of Rp 2.40, and Payback Peroid 6.4 Months. SKU 500 tail NPV of Rp 3,290,989; IRR gained 22.97%, Net B / C of Rp 1.32, and Payback Peroid 6.8 Months. SKU 800 tail NPV Rp 30.339.952; IRR obtained for 24.97%, Net B / C of Rp 3.99, and Payback Peroid 22.4 Months. Based on the eligibility criteria, where the NPV is positive, the IRR is greater than the prevailing interest rate, then financially the Broiler breeding business in Oesapa sub-district Kelapa Lima Kota Kupang is feasible to be run and continued.