Kualitas Extender Komersial yang dikombinasikan Filtrat Naga Merah (Hylocereus polyhizus) terhadap Semen Babi Landrace di Daerah Semiringkai

Quality of Commercial Extender Combined with Red Dragon Filtrate (Hylocereus polyhizus) against Landrace Boar Semen in Semiringkai Area

  • Nancy D. F. K. Foeh(1*)
    Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang
  • Cynthia Gaina(2)
    Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang
  • Putri Pandarangga(3)
    Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang
  • Frans Umbu Datta(4)
    Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang
  • Tarsisius C. Tohpianong(5)
    Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang
  • Herlina Umbu Deta(6)
    Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran dan Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang
  • (*) Corresponding Author
Keywords: antioxidants, boar, diluent, landrace, red dragon filtrate, semen

Abstract

Artificial insemination with liquid semen in East Nusa Tenggara is still very rare, the Artificial insemination program is carried out using fresh semen.  Liquid semen is generally stored at a temperature of 16-18 °C and lasts only a few days depending on the diluent used, for longer storage it requires the addition of antioxidants that can suppress the dangers of ROS. Therefore, this study was conducted to test the filtrate of red dragon (Hylocereus polyrhizus) in life semen diluent, which is expected to maintain the quality of spermatozoa in fresh semen. Semen was collected from 5 boars using the Glove Hand Method with Dummy Sow. Fresh semen that meets the SNI is diluted with the conditions of spermatozoa motility >70%, spermatozoa concentration >200,106 cells/ml and < abnormalities of 20%. The research was carried out in several stages: 1) examination of fresh semen 2) preparation of diluent 3) preparation of red dragon filtrate (Hylocereus polyrhizus) 4) manufacture of liquid semen. The data were analyzed descriptively and in a Complete Randomized Design with 5 treatments and 4 replicates. If there is a real difference, it can be continued with the Duncan test. Consecutive treatments: KO (fresh semen control); K1( Fresh semen control + semen life® ); P1 (fresh semen + semen life® + red dragon filtrate (Hylocereus polyhizu) 100μL); P2 (fresh semen + semen life® + red dragon filtrate (Hylocereus polyhizu) 200μL); P3 (fresh semen + semen life® + red dragon filtrate (Hylocereus polyhizu) 300μL); P4 (fresh semen + semen life® + red dragon filtrate (Hylocereus polyhizu) 400μL); P5 (fresh semen + semen life® + red dragon filtrate (Hylocereus polyhizu) 500μL). The results of the study can be concluded that the addition of red dragon phytrate (Hylocereus polyrhizus) 300μL in semen life® diluent has good effectiveness in maintaining the quality of liquid semen in storage at a temperature of 18-20 °C.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Althouse GC, Casas I. 2013. The Protective Effect of a 17 C Holding Time on Boar Sperm Plasma Membrane Fluidity after Exposure 5 oC. J Cryobiol. 66(1): 69-75.
Bei MSB, Foeh ND dan Gaina CD. 2021. Kualitas Spermatozoa Babi dalam Pengencer Air Buah Lontar dan Kuning Telur Ayam Kampung dengan Metode Penyimpanan yang Berbeda. Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara, 4(1), 12-12.
Foeh ND, Gaina dan Tophianong T. 2022. Kualitas Semen Segar dan Semen Cair Babi Landrace Asal Naioni Kabupaten Kupang dengan Sistem Pemeliharaan Intensif. Jurnal Kajian Veteriner, 10(1): 61–66.
Feradis. 2009. Peranan Antioksidan dalam Pembekuan Semen. Jurnal Peternakan. 6(2):63–70.
Fitri NL, Susetyarini RE, Waluyo Ld. 2016. The Effect of Ciplukan (Physalis angulata L.) Fruit Extract On SGPT and SGOT Levels Against White Male Mice (Mus musculus) Hyperglycemia Induced By Alloxan As Biology Learning.
Gadea J. 2003. Semen Extenders Used in the Artificial Insemination of Swine. Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, 1(2):17–27.
Hidayati N, Ariantini RI, Sajuthi D. 2015. Preservasi Semen Kambing Peranakan Etawa dalam Pengencer Tris dan Sitrat Kuning Telur dengan Penambahan Sodium Dodecyl Sulphate. J Vet. 16(3): 1-9.
Munawarah. 2014. Pemanfaatan Ekstrak Buah Naga (hylocereus undatus) untuk Pengawetan Spermatozoa Kambing Peranakan Boer pada Suhu 5 C. Publikasi Ilmiah. Universitas Mataram.
Norfaiziyah R, Nugraha CD and Suyadi. 2024. Pengaruh Lama Ekuilibrasi Suhu Dingin dan Uap Nitrogen Cair terhadap Kualitas Semen Kambing Boer menggunakan Tris-Aminomethane yang disuplementasi Antioksidan Quercetin. jurnal ilmu peternakan dan veteriner tropis (journal of tropical animal and veterinary science). 14(2), 53 – 62
Noor MI, Yufita EY, Zulfalina. 2016. Identifikasi Kandungan Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga Merah Menggunakan Fourier Transform Infrared (ftir) dan phytochemistry. journal of aceh physics society. 5(1):14–16.
Robert VK. 2006. Semen Processing, Extending and Storage for Artificial Insemination in Swine. Department of Animal Science University of Illi.nois
Sumardani N, Tuty I dan Siagian P. 2008. Viabilitas Spermatozoa Babi dalam Pengencer BTS (Beltsville Thawing Solution) yang dimodifikasi pada Penyimpanan Berbeda. jurnal media peternakan. 31(2): 81–86.
Siswondoko B, Zaenab S and Husama. 2017. Penambahan Ektrak Kulit Buah Naga ke dalam Pengencer Tris Kuning Telur untuk meningkatkan Kualitas Semen Beku Kambing Peranakan Ettawa. Scripta Biologica. 4(4): 247–251.
Wahyuni ST, Dasrul, Hamdan, Melia J, Rinidar dan Siregar TR. 2018. Pengaruh Penambahan Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dalam Media Sitrat Kuning Telur terhadap Daya Tahan Hidup Spermatozoa Sapi Aceh. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Veteriner, 2(1): 102–109.
Wajo MJ, Widayati I, and Ratlalaan BS. 2023. Penambahan Yolk Puyuh, Sari Pepaya (Carica papaya L.), Ringer’s serta Lama Penyimpanan pada Suhu 5 C terhadap Kualitas Spermatozoa Ayam KUB. Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science), 13(3): 159–166.

PlumX Metrics

Published
2024-12-24
How to Cite
Foeh, N., Gaina, C., Pandarangga, P., Datta, F., Tohpianong, T., & Deta, H. (2024). Kualitas Extender Komersial yang dikombinasikan Filtrat Naga Merah (Hylocereus polyhizus) terhadap Semen Babi Landrace di Daerah Semiringkai. JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER, 12(2), 190-198. https://doi.org/10.35508/jkv.v12i2.19509

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.