Keanekaragaman Ektoparasit di Peternakan Sapi Potong Astomulyo Lampung Tengah dan Peternakan Sapi Perah Kawasan Usaha Peternakan Rakyat (KUNAK) Bogor

Diversity of Ectoparasites at Astomulyo Livestock Farm Central Lampung and Kawasan Usaha Peternakan Rakyat (KUNAK) Bogor

  • Nadim Shodiq(1)
    Program Sarjana Kedokteran Hewan, Sekolah Kedokteran Hewan dan Biomedis, Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • Supriyono Supriyono(2*)
    Divisi Parasitologi dan Entomologi Kesehatan, Sekolah Kedokteran Hewan dan Biomedis, Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • Herwin Pisestyani(3)
    Divisi Kesehatan Masyarakat Veteriner dan Epidemiologi, Sekolah Kedokteran Hewan dan Biomedis, Institut Pertanian Bogor
    • (*) Corresponding Author
DOI: https://doi.org/10.35508/jkv.v13i1.20699
Keywords: cattle, diversity, ectoparasites, environmental

Abstract

Ectoparasites in livestock areas can cause losses to farmers, such as decreased body weight and milk production due to anemia, disease transmission, and animal discomfort. This study aimed to identify the diversity, abundance, and potential risk of diseases that can be transmitted by ectoparasites as disease vectors in cattle. The study was conducted in two selected locations: Astomulyo beef cattle farm in Central Lampung and KUNAK dairy farm in Bogor.  All ectoparasites around the pens were collected using sweep nets, aspirators, light traps and forceps.  Identification results showed a diverse range of ectoparasites, including mosquitoes (Culicidae), flies (Muscidae), ticks (Haemaphysalis), Culicoides (Ceratopogonidae) and fleas (Haematopinidae). The environment, such as pens conditions, storage facilities, manure management, feed waste, and sanitation, influenced the diversity of ectoparasite species found in the study sites. The identified ectoparasite species have the potential to be vectors of various livestock diseases that lead to decreased production. This study is expected to provide information related to effective disease prevention and control strategies.

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Published
2025-06-25
How to Cite
Shodiq, N., Supriyono, S., & Pisestyani, H. (2025). Keanekaragaman Ektoparasit di Peternakan Sapi Potong Astomulyo Lampung Tengah dan Peternakan Sapi Perah Kawasan Usaha Peternakan Rakyat (KUNAK) Bogor. JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER, 13(1), 31-39. https://doi.org/10.35508/jkv.v13i1.20699
Issue
Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Section
Articles

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