EFEKTIVITAS BAKTERI ASAM LAKTAT NIRA LONTAR DALAM SILASE JERAMI PADI
Abstract
One of feed preservation method in the form of an airtight silo (anaerobic) is silage. The addition of Lactic Acid Bacteria in rice straw can increase the quality and quantity of silage products. The purpose of this research is to determine whether the lactic acid bacteria isolated from palm sap can be used as a starter in making silage and to determine the level of damage and pH of jermai silage up to day 14. The stages of this method include: making probiotics, making silage with treatment: (P0: EM4; P1: BAL 50ml; P2: BAL 75ml; P3: BAL 100ml; P4: BAL 125ml; P5: BAL 150ml; P6: BAL 175ml). The results showed that lactic acid bacteria from palm sap can be used as a starter in rice straw, at P1 with the addition of 50 ml lactic acid bacteria showed better silage results when compared to other treatments, which was characterized by light brown silage quality ( golden yellow), soft texture, sour smell, 4.54% silage presentation damage and pH 5.
Downloads
References
Hidayat, N., Widiyastuti, T., dan Suwarno. 2012, The Usage of Fermentable Carbhydrates and Level of Lactic Acid Bacteria on Physical and Chemical Characteristics of Silage. Prosiding Seminar Nasional “Pengembangan Sumber Daya Pedesaan dan Kearifan Lokal Berkelanjutan II”. Purwokerto
Hidayat, N., Suprapto dan Hudri., A. 2012. Kajian Karbohidrat Fermentabel Sebagai Additif dan Bakteri Asam Laktat Pada Pembuatan Silase Rumput Gajah. Laporan Penelitian. Fakultas Peternakan. Unsoed. Purwokerto.
Kusmiati dan Malik, A. 2002, Aktivitas Bakteriosm dan Bakteri Leuconosotc esenteroides pbac I pada Berbagai Media. Jurnal Makara Kesehatan, 6(1) : 1-6.
Kurniawan, D., Erwanto dan Fathul, F. 2015, Pengaruh Penambahan Berbagai Starter Pada Pembuatan Silase Terhadap Kualitas Fisik Dan Ph Silase Ransum Berbasis Limbah Pertanian. Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan Terpadu. 3(4): 191-195
Leverentz, B.W.S., Conway, W., Janisiewicz, M., Abadias, C.P., Kurtzman., and Camp, M.J. 2006, Biocontrol of the Food-Borne Pathogens Listeria monosytogene and Salmonella enterica Serovar Poona on Fresh-Cut Apples with Naturally Occuring Bacterial and Yeast Antagonists. Journal Applied. Environ. Microbiol. 72: 1135-1140.
Prabowo, A., Susante, A.E., Karman, J. 2013. Pengaruh Penambahan Bakteri Asam Laktat Terhadap Ph Dan Penampilan Fisik Silase Jerami Kacang Tanah. Seminar Nasional Teknologi Peternakan dan Veteriner. Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian (BPTP) Sumatera Selatan. .
Reddy, G., Altaf, M.D., Naveena, B.J., Venkateshwar, M., and Kumar, E.V. 2008, Amylolytic Bacterial Lactic Acid Fermentation, a review. Journal Biotechnology Advances 26: 22–34.
Rahayu, E.S., Wardani, A.K., dan Margino, S. 2004, Skrining Bakteri Asam Laktat dari Daging dan Hasil Olahannya sebagai Penghasil Bakteriosin. Agritechnology. Yogyakarta.
Ratnakomala, S., Ridwan, R., Kartina, G., dan Widyastuti, Y. 2006, Pengaruh Inokulum Lactobacillus plantarim 1A-2 dan 1B-L terhadap Kualitas Silase Rumput Gajah (Pennisetum purpureum). Jurnal Biodiversitas. 7(2): 131-134.
Copyright (c) 2020 JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.