GAMBARAN PATOLOGI ANATOMI PADA BABI LANDRACE SUSPECT AFRICAN SWINE FEVER (ASF) DI KABUPATEN KUPANG

The Description of The Pathology Anatomy of Landrace Pig Suspect African Swine Fever (ASF) in Kupang District

  • Yohanes T. R. M. R. Simarmata(1*)
    Laboratorium Ilmu Penyakit Dalam, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Nusa Cendana
  • Tarsisius Considus Tophianong(2)
    Laboratorium Klinik, Reproduksi, Patologi dan Nutrisi, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana
  • Filphin Adolfin Amalo(3)
    Laboratorium Klinik, Reproduksi, Patologi dan Nutrisi, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana
  • Henny Nitbani(4)
    Laboratorium Antomi, Fisiologi, Farmakologi dan Biokimia, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana
  • Victor Lenda(5)
    Program Studi Kesehatan Hewan Jurusan Peternakan Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang
    • (*) Corresponding Author
DOI: https://doi.org/10.35508/jkv.v8i2.3074
Keywords: African Swine Fever (ASF), Landrace Pig, Anatomical Pathology

Abstract

African Swine Fever (ASF) is a viral disease that attacks pigs and to date has caused many pig deaths in Kupang Regency. ASF is caused by a double-stranded DNA virus from the Asfivirus genus and the Asfarviridae family. This research aims to determine the anatomical pathology of the swine landrace suspect ASF. Organ samples were collected from two male landrace pigs and two female landrace pigs, aged 7 months, from Oeltuah Village, Taebenu District and Tarus Village, Central Kupang District, Kupang Regency, NTT. Clinical examinations were carried out on sick animals that were found during the investigation, then necropsied on the dead animals were carried out and continued with anatomical pathology examinations at the Pathology Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Nusa Cendana University. Anatomical pathology examinations are carried out by observing changes in the structure and appearance of the organs. The necropsy results showed sub-cutaneous ecchymosis hemorrhage in the abdomen, limbs and ears, gastric, intestinal and hepatic hemorrhage, hemorrhagic lymphadenitis in mesenteric lymph nodes, hyperemic splenomegaly, pteckie hemorrhage in the renal capsule,, multifocal hemorrhage in the renal medulla and pulmonary lobe. Based on the observation of clinical symptoms and changes in anatomical pathology, it can be concluded that the death of pigs was suspected to be caused by the suspect ASF.

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Published
2020-12-06
How to Cite
Simarmata, Y., Tophianong, T., Amalo, F., Nitbani, H., & Lenda, V. (2020). GAMBARAN PATOLOGI ANATOMI PADA BABI LANDRACE SUSPECT AFRICAN SWINE FEVER (ASF) DI KABUPATEN KUPANG. JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER, 8(2), 136-146. https://doi.org/10.35508/jkv.v8i2.3074
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Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
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Articles

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