PREVALENSI, FAKTOR RISIKO DAN DERAJAT HELMINTHIASIS PADA SAPI LIMOUSIN DI BPTU-HPT PADANG MENGATAS

Prevalence, Risk Factors and Degree of Helminthiasis on Cattle Limousine in BPTU-HPT Padang Mangatas

  • Afifah Arini Habib(1)
    Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • Ridi Arif(2)
    Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Hewan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • Yusuf Ridwan(3*)
    Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Hewan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • (*) Corresponding Author
Keywords: BPTU-HPT Padang Mangatas, helminthiasis, limousine cattle

Abstract

Helminthiasis is a disease caused by the infection of helminth parasite which is responsible for loss of livestock productivity. The cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the prevalence rate, degree infection, and risk factors for helminthiasis in limousine cattle at Balai Pembibitan Ternak Unggul dan Hijauan Pakan Ternak (BPTU-HPT) PadangMangatas. Fecal were collected and examined qualitatively by sedimentation and floatation methods andquantitatively by the McMaster method. Secondary data of helminthiasis cases in limousine cattle during the last three years 2018-2020 was collected from BPTU-HPT Padang Mangatas surveillance record. Limousine cattle at BPTU-HPTPadang Mangatas have a high prevalence of helminthiasis. Overall, the prevalence of gastrointestinal (GI) infection was 66.67 % and the eggs identified were Strongyle type egg (64.81%) and Moniezia benedeni. (12.96%). The prevalence ofinfection in cattle above 2 years old (0%) was significantly lower (P<0.001) than calves under 8 months of age (84.37%), and between 8-24 months of age (81.82%). The geometric mean of TTGT values shows the degree of helminth infection is relatively low (<500 TTGT).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Akhter N, Mohammad IR, Mirbaha KB, Memon MI. 2000. Helminthiasis in buffaloes as influenced by age and sex. Pakistan Veterinary Journal. 20(3): 154–156.
Ariawan KY, Apsari IAP, Dwinata IM. 2018. Prevalensi Infeksi Nematoda Gastrointestinal pada Sapi Bali di Lahan Basah dan Kering di Kabupaten Badung. Indonesia Medicus Veterinus. 7(4):314-323. doi:10.19087/imv.2018.7.4.314.
Curtis SE, Nimz CK. 2020. Guide for the care and use of agricultural animals in agricultural research and teaching. 6th Ed. Illinois USA: The American Dairy Science Association, the American Society of Animal Science, and the Poultry Science Association.
[Ditjen PKH] Direktorat Jenderal Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan.2020. Revisi I Rencana Strategis 2020-2024. Jakarta (ID): Direktorat Jenderal Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan Kementerian Pertanian.
Dorny P, Devleesschauwer B, Stoliaroff V, Sothy M, Chea R, Chea B, Sourloing H, Samuth S, Kong S, Nguong K, Sorn S, Holl D, Vercruysse J. 2015. Prevalence and associated risk factors of Toxocara vitulorum infections in buffalo and cattle calves in three provinces of Central Cambodia. Korean Journal of Parasitology 53(2): 197-200.
Irie T, Sakaguchi K, Ota-Tomita A, Tanida M, Hidaka K, Kirino Y, Nonaka N, Horii Y. 2013. Continuous Moniezia benedeni infection in confined cattle possibly maintained by an intermediate host on the farm. Journal of Veterinary Medical Science. 75(12):1585–1589. doi:10.1292/jvms.13-0250.
Jusmaldi, Wijayanti A. 2010. Prevalensi dan jenis telur cacing gastrointertinal pada rusa Sambar di penangkaran rusa desa api-api Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara. Bioprospek. 7(2):10-20.
Lefevre PC, Blancou J, Chermette, R. 2010. Infectious and Parasitic Diseases of Livestock. Paris (France): Lavoisier.
Mamun MAA, Begum N, Mondal MMH. 2011. A coprological survey of gastro- intestinal parasite of water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) in Kurigram district of Bangladesh. Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University. 9(1): 103– 109.
Nofyan E, Kamal M, Rosdiana I. 2010. Identitas jenis telur cacing parasit usus padaternak sapi (Bos sp) dan kerbau (Bubalus sp) di Rumah potong hewan palembang. J Penelitan Sains Ed Khusus Juni. 10 D:6–11.
Nurhidayah N, Satrija F, Retnani EB, Astuti DA, Murtini S.2019. Prevalensi dan faktor risiko infeksi parasit saluran pencernaan pada kerbau lumpur di Kabupaten Brebes, Jawa Tengah. Journal Veteriner. 20 (36):572–582. doi:10.19087/jveteriner.2019.20.4.572.
Regina MP, Helleyantoro R, Baktri S. 2018. Perbandingan pemeriksaan tinja antara metode sedimentasi biasa dan metode sedimentasi formol-ether dalam mendeteksi soil-transmitted helminth. Diponegoro Medical Journal. 7(2): 527-537.
Taylor MA, Coop RL, Wall RL. 2016. Veterinary Parasitology, 4th Ed. Oxford (UK): Blackwell Publishing.
Telila C, Abera B, Lemma D, Eticha E. 2014. Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasitism of cattle in East Showa Zone, Oromia Regional State, Central Ethiopia. Journal Veterinary Medicine Animal Healt. 6(2):54–62.doi:10.5897/jvmah2013.0260.
Thienpoint. 1995. The Inspection of Worm Eggs in Animals Feces. 13th Ed. Ithaca and London (UK): Cornel University Press.
Thienpont D, Rochette F, Vanparijs OF. 2003. Diagnosis Helminthiasis By Coprological Examination. Belgium: Jansen animal health.
Woelansari ED, Puspitasari A. 2013. Siput air tawar sebagai hospes perantara trematoda di Desa Kalumpang Dalam dan Sungai Papuyu, Kecamatan Babirik, Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara. Journal Buski. 5(2):55–60.
Zajac AZ, Conboy GA. 2012. Veterinary Clinical Parasitology. 8th Edition. Iowa (US): Jhon Wiley & Sons.

PlumX Metrics

Published
2022-06-01
How to Cite
Habib, A., Arif, R., & Ridwan, Y. (2022). PREVALENSI, FAKTOR RISIKO DAN DERAJAT HELMINTHIASIS PADA SAPI LIMOUSIN DI BPTU-HPT PADANG MENGATAS. JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER, 10(1), 29-37. https://doi.org/10.35508/jkv.v10i1.6562

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.