Uji Sensitivitas Staphylococcus spp. Terhadap Beberapa Antibiotik Yang Berbeda
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Novianti Neliyani Toelle(1*)
Program Studi Kesehatan Hewan Jurusan Peternakan Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang
(*) Corresponding Author
Keywords:
Staphylococcus spp., antibiotic, sensitivity
Abstract
Staphylococcus is Gram-positive bacterium that could lead to an acute and chronic disease in poultry. This research was purposed to evaluate the antibiotics susceptibility of these Staphylococcus spp. against commonly used antibiotics in the field. This study uses isolates of Staphylococcus spp. of laying hens which showed a decrease in egg production. To test the sensitivity, antibiotics of amoxicillin and clavulanic acid, tetracycline, gentamycin, colistin sulfate, and enrofloxacin were applied. Results found the sensitivity of Staphylococcus spp. to combination of amoxicillin-clavulanic acid 100%, gentamycin and enrofloxacin 70%.
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References
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Andreasen, C.B., 2008, Staphylococcosis dalam Diseases of Poultry, 12th ed, Diedit oleh Saif Y.M, Fadly, A.M., McDougald, Nolan, L.K., Swayne, D.E, USA: Blackwell publishing, hal. 892-896.
Aryal, S., 2001, “Antibiotic Resistance: A Concern to Veterinary and Human Medicine”, Nepal Agric Res J, Vol. 4 dan 5, hal. 66-70.
Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. 2011. Performance Standards for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing: Twenty-First Informational Supplement, CLSI Document M100-S21, CLSI, Wayne, Pennsylvania: USA.
Jakee J.El., Nagwa A.S., Bakry M., Zouelfakar S.A., Elgabry E., and Gad El-Said W.A. 2008, Characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus Strains isolated From Human and animal Sources. American-eurasian J.Agric & Environ. Sci, Vol 4. No. 2, hal 221-229.
Li, J., Nation, R.L., Turnidge, J.D., Wilne, R.W., Coulthard, K., Rayner, C.R., and Paterson, D.L. 2006, Colistin: The Re-Emerging Antibiotic For Multidrug- Resistant Gram-Negatif Bacterial Infections. Diakses melalui http://xa.yimg.com/kq/groups/22357771/1560557082/name/colistin-review- lancet_tcm319-31405.pdf [3/8/2013]
Nasrin M.S., Islam M.J., Nazir K.H.M.N.H., Choudhury K.A., and Rahman M.T. 2007. Identification Of Bacteria And Determination Of Their Load In Adult Layer And Its Environment. Journal Bangladesh Soc. Agric. Sci. Technol. Vol 4. hal 67-72.
Roy S.R, Bahanur Rahman Md, Jayedul Hassan and Nazmul Hussain Nazir K. H. M. 2012. Isolation and Identification of Bacterial Flora from Internal Organs of Broiler and Their Antibiogram Studiesi. Journal Microbes and health. Vol. 1. hal. 72-75.
Tabbu. 2000, Penyakit Ayam dan Penanggulangannya Volume I, Penerbit Kanisius. Yogyakarta.
Yurdakul, N.E., Erginkaya, Z., and Unal, E., 2013, “Antibiotic Resistance of Enterococci, Coagulase Negative Staphylococci and Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Chicken Meat”, Czech J. Food Sci, Vol. 31, No.1, hal. 14-19.
Published
2019-06-01
How to Cite
Toelle, N. (2019). Uji Sensitivitas Staphylococcus spp. Terhadap Beberapa Antibiotik Yang Berbeda. JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER, 2(2), 151-154. https://doi.org/10.35508/jkv.v2i2.999
Section
Articles
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