Jurnal Geografi

PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS XI PADA MATERI KEBENCANAAN DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN GEOGRAFI BERBASIS SERVICE LEARNING

Gregorius Agung Malik — Thu, 07 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000

This research aims to: (1) improve students' ability to learn and understand the types of institutions that play a role in managing natural disasters; (2) to improve student learning outcomes. This classroom action research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 TasiFeto Barat class X in the 2019/2020 academic year. The data collection method is by using tests to determine student learning outcomes and observation. The data analysis technique used is descriptive quantitative and qualitative analysis. The results of the research showed that in the first cycle of service learning, the teacher's performance did not provide enough time for students to digest the introductory material, the teacher did not provide enough time for students to master the practice of serving victims of natural disasters in depth. Cycle II, the teacher's performance in achieving the results obtained turned out to be 50.00% which had not been completed in taking the test. Cycle III, the general teacher performance of class Meanwhile, the results of the final test in cycle I, in terms of learning completeness (KKM=76), only 9 students (25.00%) have reached it and 27 students (75.00%) have not yet reached it. This means that the ability of learning outcomes to understand the material of institutions that play a role in managing natural disasters using the service learning model is not yet optimal. Cycle II of the test results found the following results, a student can be said to have good understanding if he has a completeness score of 76 with 80 percent or more. Meanwhile, classical completeness can be said to be successful if 90 percent or more have achieved an individual score of at least 76. So it can be said that the level of understanding of each student is still low because there are only 18 out of 36 people who achieved a score >76, and classical learning completeness is 50% . Cycle III, from the test results, the following results were found, a student can be said to have good understanding if he has a completeness score of 76 with 80 percent or more. Meanwhile, classical completion can be said to be successful if 90 percent or more have achieved an individual score of at least 76. Thus it is concluded that the application of the service learning learning model can improve the learning outcomes of class low.

DAMPAK EKSPLOITASI AIR TANAH SECARA BERLEBIHAN TERHADAP PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN AIR PENDUDUK DI DESA RAENYALE, KECAMATAN SABU BARAT KABUPATEN SABU RAIJUA

Citra Liliani Wewo, Mikael Samin, Muhammad Husain Hasan — Thu, 07 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to determine (1) the impact of excessive exploitation of groundwater on the fulfillment of groundwater for residents in Raenyale Village (2) Strategies for overcoming the impact of excessive exploitation of groundwater on meeting the water needs of residents in Raenyale Village.The method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive research method to test hypotheses using statistical data tests. In this study there were 103 people who became the research sample consisting of people who used drilled wells, people who used dug wells and the head of Raenyale Village. Data collection methods used are questionnaires, interviews, observation and documentation. The results showed that (1). The impact of groundwater exploitation in Raenyale Village is that there are 17 dug wells which are experiencing drought due to excessive use of drilled wells which means that the community is forced to incur additional expenses by buying tanked water to meet the population's water needs. (2). The strategy for overcoming the impact of groundwater exploitation is that there are 13 people who make infiltration wells, plant trees around the well area and with community awareness and understanding of the importance of sustainable development and use of groundwater.

ANALISIS DISTRIBUSI SPASIAL PEMBUANGAN SAMPAH ILEGAL DI JALAN PROF. DR. HERMAN YOHANES PENFUI

Paulus Mamulak, Bella Theo Tomi Pamungkas, Muhammad Husain Hasan — Thu, 07 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The increasing population of Kupang City has resulted in an increasing volume of waste being managed so that additional landfills will always be needed. An increase in the number of piles of uncontrolled waste will eventually make the capacity of landfills reach the maximum limit or overload. Dr. Herman Yohanes Penfui, 2) to find out the strategy for determining the location of legal waste disposal sites on Jalan Prof. Dr. Herman Yohanes Penfui. The data analysis technique used in this study is descriptive analysis and is presented in the form of output maps, nearest neighbor analysis to find out the distribution pattern and analysis of the suitability of TPS presence to determine the feasibility of TPS. In this study, the research sample consisted of 2 Penfui Village officials, and 5 people from the community, so the total number of respondents consisted of 7 people. Data collection was carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that 1) there were 8 illegal TPS locations which were very close together, so this greatly affected the environmental conditions in the research location area, andthe pattern of distribution of TPS in the research location was clustered, 2) Based on the results carried out by buffering analysis using the ArcGIS 10.4 application related to the strategic location of temporary waste disposal sites in accordance with predetermined conditions and directions from several sources' opinions as a reference for determining the legal TPS location strategy in the study there were 30 TPS PS recommendations needed in the research location area.

STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP NELAYAN PADA SAAT MUSIM PENGHUJAN DI KAMPUNG NELAYAN KELURAHAN OESAPA KECAMATAN KELAPA LIMA KOTA KUPANG

Novita Bullu, Mikael Samin, Muhammad Husain Hasan — Thu, 07 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The aim of this research is to find out the strategies used by people in fishing villages to meet the needs of their families. This research uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods using observation, interviews and documentation. The conclusion of this research is: the condition of the community in Fisherman's Village can be said to live in ease, as evidenced by the community's dependence on marine products to meet their family's needs. To meet their family's needs, they go to sea to fish using tools such as motorized boats and nets used to catch fish. The strategy that people usually use as an alternative job when the weather does not allow them to go to sea or when the rainy season arrives is by looking for side jobs that people do, such as trading, being a motorbike taxi driver, being a construction worker and so on. These alternative jobs are carried out by the community to survive and meet the needs of their families during the rainy season. It is hoped that this strategy can help fishermen meet the needs of their families.

Kajian Geografi Regional Asia Tenggara dalam Strategi Pemulihan Ekonomi Pasca Pandemi COVID-19

dian fitriani — Fri, 08 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to analyze the strategies of countries in the Southeast Asia region in economic recovery after the COVID-19 pandemic. The method used in this research uses a qualitative approach with secondary data as a source of analysis. The research results show that the post-COVID-19 pandemic economic recovery strategy implemented by countries in the Southeast Asia region, especially Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam, and the Philippines, is in the form of fiscal and monetary policies, private sector support, public health management and intensifying tourism. Meanwhile, the current economic conditions in the country have shown gradual recovery.

KONTRIBUSI FAKTOR FISIKA KELAUTAN TERHADAP PEMBUDIDAYAAN RUMPUT LAUT (EUCHEUMA COTTONII) DI DESA RIA BAO KECAMATAN NAGAWUTUNG KABUPATEN LEMBATA

Yohanes Megu Tolok, Hamza Huri Wulakada, Arfita Rahmawati — Thu, 07 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Research Objectives To determine the contribution of marine physics factors to the cultivation of seaweed (Eucheuma cottonii) in Ria Bao Village, Nagawutung District, Lembata Regency.This type of research uses quantitative research. The population in this study is the coastal area of Ria Bao Village, Nagawutung District, Lembata Regency. The sample in the study was taken from the entire population, namely there are three points for determining the location of seaweed cultivation in the coastal area of Ria Bao Village, Nagawutung District, Lembata Regency. The three points were chosen intentionally (purposive sampling). It is planned to measure marine physical factors with a distance of 0.5 to 1 km from the shoreline to the sea, or a depth limit that is still possible for the development of seaweed cultivation.Data sources consist of primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques are observation, and documentation. The analysis technique is using matrix of land suitability for seaweed cultivation. Research Results (1) The Contribution of Marine Physics Factors to Seaweed Cultivation is the Current Speed Factor (point 1=0.18m/s, point 2=0.30m/s, point 3=0.21m/s), Sea Depth (point 1=3.81 m, point 2=1.93 m, point 3=3.57 m), Brightness (point 1=2.80 m, point 2=1.20 m, point 3=1.60 m) , Temperature (point 1=290C, point 2=300C, point 3=300C), and tides (0.30 m) .

PENGARUH FAKTOR GEOGRAFIS TERHADAP POTENSI GAGAL PANEN JAGUNG DI KECAMATAN INSANA TENGAH KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH UTARA TAHUN 2020

Maria Carmelita Mnou, Hamza Huri Wulakada, Sukmawati Sukmawati — Thu, 07 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000

In 2020 corn production in TTU Regency experienced a decrease in corn productivity by 21.91 percent from 2019 corn production of 46,621 tons to 36,406, one of which is Central Insana District. This study aims to: (1) Identify the geographical and non-geographical factors that influence the potential for maize crop failure in Insana Tengah Subdistrict, (2) Identify the efforts made by the people of Insana Tengah in dealing with maize crop failure. This research is a quantitative research with descriptive method with variable X in the form of geographical factors namely rainfall, sunshine, slope while variable Y is potential corn crop failure. The study population was 895 farmers with a sample of 90 farmers from 7 villages in Insana Tengah sub-district determined using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 10%. Data sources consisted of primary and secondary data collected by observation, documentation, and questionnaires. The analysis method uses descriptive analysis, multiple correlation, with Microsoft Excel, and SPSS software. The results showed that: (1) Geographical factors in the form of slope have a higher influence than the intensity of rainfall, the intensity of solar irradiation, has an influence of 0.638 while, the intensity of rainfall, the intensity of solar irradiation 0.287 and 0.294. (2) Efforts made by the community are in the form of non-geographical factors, in dealing with pest attacks on corn plants the community does by means of technical culture control, namely by managing planting media, cleaning weeds, and providing fertilizers that are not excessive. Then chemical control is done by using active insecticides. Based on the results of the study, it is concluded that geographical factors in the form of rainfall intensity, sunlight intensity, and slope have an influence on corn crop failure. The influence of geographical factors in the form of rainfall intensity, sunlight intensity, and slope on corn crop failure in Insana Tengah Subdistrict using multiple correlation analysis obtained a result of 0.759 which shows that the factors of rainfall intensity, sunlight intensity, and slope, have an influence of 76% on corn crop failure, while 24% is influenced by other factors.

KUALITAS AIR SUMUR GALIAN PINGGIR SUNGAI DI KELURAHAN LIDAK KECAMATAN ATAMBUA SELATAN KABUPATEN BELU

Retnasari Lusi, Muhammad Husain Hasan, Agustinus Hale Manek — Thu, 07 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000

This research aims to:1). To determine the water quality of dug wells on the banks of a river used for drinking water needs in the dry season in the Lidak village river Atambua District, Belu Regency. Types of Qualitative Research. Which research focus stems from an inductive mindset, which is based on participatory objective observation of a symptom (phenomena) social. qualitative data in the form of descriptive details. If viewed from problems with the quality of water from dug wells and the distance of wells far from residential areas, then the type of research that leads to the study of physical geography, Data collection (procedure research) 1. Sampling point 2. Collection 3. Documentation. Laboratory test results on the quality of dug well water through 2 samples of dug well water on physical parameters and The bacteriological parameters indicated that the water from the two dug wells, namely well 1 and well 2, passed through physical parameters met the requirements while the bacteriological parameters did not meet the requirements, it was seen The results table shows the bacteriological high in the dug well water sample 1 has a yield of 75 MPN/100 ml in the maximum prescribed concentration (50 MPN/10 ml) in the bacteriological parameter Total coliform while the E coli parameter is 11 MPN/100 m from the specified maximum level (0 MPN/100 m), then 2 dug well water samples indicates a higher bacteriological level where the results of the table show dug well water 2 in bacteriological parameters, the total coliform was 460 MPN/100 ml of the maximum concentration specified. whereas in the bacteriolytic parameters of E coli as much as 60 MPN/100 ml this result showing the number of harmful bacteria present in the dug well water, total bacterology coliform and E coli Total coliform is a group of bacteria used as an indicator presence of dirt pollution. The total coliform in food or drink shows the possibility of harmful enteropathogenic and/or toxigenic microbes for health

PERAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KONSERVASI DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI (DAS) BAGIAN HILIR DESA NOELMINA KECAMATAN TAKARI KABUPATEN KUPANG

Jack F Saefatu, Arfita Rahmawati — Thu, 07 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to: (1) Knowing the utilization used by the people of Noelmina Village on the Noelmina Watershed; (2) find out about the Conservation (DAS) carried out by the Noelmina Village community towards Noelmina's (DAS. The study used a qualitative method with 20 informants living on the Noelmina river border by using a snowball sampling technique. Sources consist of primary and secondary data collected by observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the analysis in the study show that: (1) The Noelmina Village community utilizes the Noelmina Watershed (DAS) to support their life activities including agriculture, animal husbandry, daily needs and mining.; (2) Conservation carried out by the Noelmina community as well as those carried out by the government and private parties include planting trees in river border areas, making terraces in river border areas, making gabions and directing water flow.

PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATERI PERSEBARAN FLORA DAN FAUNA DI INDONESIA DI SMA NEGERI NOEBANA KECAMATAN NOEBANA KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN

Anggi M Tanggela, Muhammad Husain Hasan, Sunimbar Sunimbar — Thu, 07 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The purpose of this research to find out whether there is an effect of the project-based learning model on the learning outcomes of Geography students at SMA Negeri Noebana. This type ofquasi-experimental research with nonequivalent control group research design. The population of this study was all students of class XI IPS. Which consists of 2 classes total 46 students. The class XI IPS 1 student with a total of 23 people as the experimental class and students in class XI IPS 2 with a total of 23 people as the control class. The sampling technique used a saturate sampling technique. Data taken by test and documentation techniques. Data analyzed by Independen Sampel T-Test Previously the data were tested for normality, homogeneity test, and linearity test. The results showed that (1) there was an influence in the application of the project-based learning modelon student learning outcomes with the results of Independen Sampel T-Test analysis obtaining a significant value on the model item of 0.002 <0.05. (2) Student learning outcomes have increased with the application of project-based learning models. (3) This is evidenced by the difference in the average learning outcomes of students who achieve KKM in learning with project-based learning which is 95% higher than the percentage of students who achieve KKM in learning withconventional models which only reaches 65%.

PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN GEOGRAFI DI SMA NEGERI 7 KUPANG

Maria A Momang, Bella Theo Tomi Pamungkas, Sunimbar Sunimbar — Thu, 07 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The aims of this research are, (1) to determine the effect of the Problem Based Learning learning model on students' critical thinking abilities in geography subjects (2) To determine the increase in students' critical thinking abilities. The type of research used is experimental research. The data collection techniques used in this research are: observation, exams/tests and documentation. The results of this research show that (1) There is an influence of the use of the Problem Based Learning learning model which can be proven from the results of the Independent Sample T-test data analysis using SPSS, namely that the sig. (2-tailed) 0.001<0.05 thus H0 is rejected then Ha is accepted. (2) There is an increase in students' critical thinking skills as seen from the magnitude of changes between the pre-test and post-test. The average N-Gain score obtained by the experimental class was higher, namely 0.52, while the N-Gain score obtained by the control class was 0.44.