Uji Perbedaan Kualitas Organoleptik Dendeng Babi yang Dikeringkan dengan Oven dan Dijemur
Organoleptic Quality Test Differences of Sun-Dried Pork Jerky and Oven-Dried Pork Jerky
Abstract
Pigs are meat-producing livestock that are widely raised in the community, as one of animal protein source for the human body. Pork can be processed into various kind of food, one of which is pork jerky. Jerky can be made using sliced or ground pork. Jerky can be dried traditionaly (sun dried) or more advanced way (oven dried). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of different drying methods on the organoleptic quality of pork jerky. The results based on paired t-test analysis showed that there was no significant difference (P>0,05) between the smell, texture and acceptability of pork jerky with different drying treatments. Meanwhile, the analysis of the color and taste of pork jerky showed a significant difference (P<0,05) between the two treatments. Although statistically there are differences between two drying treatments, the average number show a very small the differences. In conclusion, both oven-dried and sun-dried pork jerky are acceptable and suitable for consumption.
Downloads
References
Costa, W. Y. 2019. Bahan Ajar Pembuatan Daging Asap (Se’i) Sapi Khas NTT. Kementrian Pertanian, Badan Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan SDM Pertanian, Balai Besar Pelatihan Peternakan-Kupang.
Forrest, J. C., E. D. Aberle, H. B. Hedrick, M. D. Judge and R. A. Merkel. 1975. Principles of Meat Science. W. H. Freeman and Co., San Fransisco.
Hadiwiyoto, S. 1994. Studi Pengolahan Dendeng dengan Oven Pengering Rumah Tangga. Buletin Peternakan. 18, 119–126.
Hardiman. 1991. Tekstur Pangan. Pada Kursus Singkat Sensori Pangan. Pusat Antar Universitas Pangan dan Gizi. Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta.
Hutasuhut, M. R. 2020. Uji Organoleptik pada Keju dari Susu Kambing dengan Koagulasi Sari Buah Lemon (Citrus limon) Berdasarkan Lama Penyimpanan.
Jusniati., Patang., Kadirman. 2017. Pembuatan Abon dari Jantung Pisang (Musa paradisiaca) dengan Penambahan Ikan Tongkol (Euthynnus affinis). Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Pertanian. 3, 58-66.
Kemalawaty M, Anwar C, Aprita IR. 2019. Kajian Pembuatan Dendeng Ayam Sayat dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Asam. Jurnal Peternakan Sriwijaya. 8 (1), 1-8.
Laut, M. M., Toha, L. R., Almet, J., Djungu, D., dan Simarmata, Y. 2021. Peningkatan Kualitas dan Kapasitas Usaha Dendeng Babi di Sikumana, Kota Kupang. Media Tropika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(2), 133-138.
Maisyaroh U, Kurniawati N, Iskandar, Pratama RI. 2018. Pengaruh Penggunaan Jenis Gula dan Konsentrasi yang Berbeda terhadap Tingkat Kesukaan Dendeng Ikan Nila. Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan, 9(2),138- 146.
Purnomo H. 1996. Laporan penelitian studi tentang stabilitas protein daging kering dan dendeng selama penyimpanan. Malang: FP Unbraw press.
Rohman, A., dan Y. B. Che Man. 2008. Physico-Chemical Methods for Determinaton of Lard in Food Products Halal Authentication Study. Jurnal Agritech, 28 (4), 192-200.
Sinaga, T., Koesharto, C. M., Sulaeman, A., dan Setiawan, B. (2013). Kualitas Sarapan Menu Sepinggan, Daya Terima, Tingkat Kesukaan, dan Status Gizi Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Teknologi dan Kejuruan: Jurnal teknologi, Kejuruan dan Pengajarannya, 35(1), 93-102.
Suyitno. 1992. Oven dengan Pemanas Gas. PAU Pangan dan Gizi. Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.
Veerman, M., Setiyono, S., Rusman, R. 2013. Pengaruh Metode Pengeringan dan Konsentrasi Bumbu serta Lama Perendaman dalam Larutan Bumbu terhadap Kualitas Fisik dan Sensori Dendeng Babi. Buletin Peternakan, 37(1), 34.
Vincent, B., N. Power, Y. Pouliot and M. Britten. 2015. Relationship between baked cheese sensory properties and melted-cheese physical characteristics. J. Texture Stud. 46 (5), 321-334.
Wang, H. Y., Qian H., and Yao, W. R. 2011. Melaniodins Produced by the Maillard Reaction: Structure and Biological Activity. Food chemistry 128(3), 573-584.
Winarno. 1992. Kimia Pangan dan Gizi. PT Gramedia, Jakarta.
Copyright (c) 2023 JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.