Stress Coping in Nurses at Naimata Psychiatric Hospital Kupang

  • Janwar Daud Namo(1*)
    Universitas Nusa Cendana
  • Mariana Dinah Charlota Lerik(2)
    Universitas Nusa Cendana
  • Soni Doke(3)
    Universitas Nusa Cendana
  • (*) Corresponding Author
Keywords: Coping Mechanisms, Nurse, Stress

Abstract

Nurses are at risk of stress due to having important duties in health services; therefore, stress coping is very important to maintain mental health and workability. The study was to determine the coping mechanism of stress based on age, gender, level of education, and length of service in nurses at Naimata Psychiatric Hospital. This research was descriptive. The population included all nurses of 75 people. The sample of 43 nurses was taken by applying a simple random sampling technique. The instrument used was a Likert-scale questionnaire. The results showed that 58.1% of nurses used maladaptive coping mechanisms. The age range of 26-35 years and being male tended to do maladaptive coping mechanisms for 53.5% and 34.9%, respectively. In addition, nurses with DIII and work service of <3 years were likely to do maladaptive coping mechanisms, namely 71.4% and 34.9%, respectively. Nurses need to take stress management training and access information to manage their stress.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Puri I. Hubungan Beban Kerja dengan Stress Kerja pada Perawat IGD RSUD Munyang Kute Redelong. Universitas Medan Area. Medan Area; 2018.

Mahastuti PDP, Muliarta IM, Adiputra LMISH. Perbedaan Stres Kerja pada Perawat di Ruang Unit Gawat Darurat dengan Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit “S” di Kota Denpasar Tahun 2017. 2019;10:284–9. Tersedia pada: https://www.isainsmedis.id/index.php/ism/article/view/212

Ofei AMA, Paarima Y, Barnes T, Kwashie AA. Stress and Coping Strategies among Nurse Managers. J Nurs Educ Pract [Internet]. 2019;10(2):39. Tersedia pada: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/337082359_Stress_and_coping_strategies_among_nurse_managers

Kim SC, Quiban C, Sloan C, Montejano A. Predictors of Poor Mental Health Among Nurses During COVID-19 Pandemic. Nurs Open [Internet]. 2021;8(2):900–7. Tersedia pada: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7753542/

Hasbi NA, Fatmawati, Alfira N. Stres Kerja Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD H. A. Sulthan Daeng Radja Kabupaten Bulukumba. J Kesehat Panrita Husada [Internet]. 2019;4(2):109–18. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.37362/jkph.v4i2.96

Asih GY, Widhiastuti H, Dewi R. Stres Kerja [Internet]. Cetakan 1. Semarang: Semarang University Press; 2018. 100 hal. Tersedia pada: https://repository.usm.ac.id/files/bookusm/F013/20190627091334-STRESS-KERJA.pdf

Mesuri RP, Huriani E, Sumarsih G. Hubungan Mekanisme Koping dengan Tingkat Stres Pada Pasien Fraktur. Ners J Keperawatan. 2014;10, No 1:66–74.

Permatasari YDA, Utami MS. Koping Stres dan Stres pada Perawat di Rumah Sakit Jiwa “X.” Psikologika J Pemikir dan Penelit Psikol. 2018;23(2):121–36.

Mulyani Y, M ER, Ulfah L. Hubungan Mekanisme Koping dengan Stres Kerja Perawat IGD dan ICU di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. AL-ULUM J Ilmu Sos dan Hum [Internet]. 2017;3(2):513–24. Tersedia pada: https://ojs.uniska-bjm.ac.id/index.php/ALSH/article/view/1200

Krisdianto MA, Mulyanti. Mekanisme Koping dengan Tingkat Depresi pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir. J Ners dan Kebidanan Indones. 2016;3(2):71.

Dewi ADC, Sundari RI, Yudono DT. Hubungan Mekanisme Koping dengan Tingkat Stress Kerja pada Perawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Wijaya Kusuma Kebumen. Semin Nas Penelit dan Pengabdi kpd Masy [Internet]. 2021;771–81. Tersedia pada: https://prosiding.uhb.ac.id/index.php/SNPPKM/article/view/739

V. Papathanasiou I. Stress: Concepts, Theoretical Models and Nursing Interventions. Am J Nurs Sci. 2015;4(2):45.

Mawarni, T. dan Jaiz R. Gambaran Tingkat Stres dan Mekanisme Koping Perawat setelah Ketidakberhasilan Tindakan RJP di Ruang ICU RSUD Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin. J Nurs Army [Internet]. 2020;1(2):16–24. Tersedia pada: http://journal.akperkesdam6tpr.ac.id/index.php/JOJS/article/view/15

Wangania RPA, Tambunan EH. Gambaran Stres Kerja dan Mekanisme Koping Perawat ICU Dan UGD RSU Manado di Era Pandemi Covid-19. J Kesehat Surya Nusant [Internet]. 2022;1(3):1–23. Tersedia pada: https://jurnal.suryanusantara.ac.id/index.php/jurkessutra/article/view/95

Armiyati Y, Rahayu DA. Faktor yang Berkolerasi terhadap Mekanisme Koping Pasien CKD yang Menjalani Hemodialisis di RSUD Kota Semarang. Fak Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kesehatan, Univ Muhammadiyah Semarang [Internet]. 2014;7. Tersedia pada: https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/psn12012010/article/view/1220

Fitriani. Gambaran Tingkat Stres dan Mekanisme Koping Perawat setelah Ketidakberhasilan Melakukan Tindakan Resusitasi Jantung Paru (RJP) di RS Dustira Cimahi. Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Repositor BSI. 2018.

Vivin S, Daryati EI. Hubungan Karakteristik dan Pengetahuan dengan Mekanisme Koping Orang Tua Menghadapi Temper Tantrum. Carolus J Nurs. 2021;3(1):1–14.

Indra SF. Perbedaan Mekanisme Koping Mahasiswa Baru FKM UI Reguler 2011 yang Tinggal Bersama Orang Tua dengan yang Tidak Tinggal Bersama dengan Orang Tua [Internet]. Universitas Indonesia; 2012. Tersedia pada: https://lib.ui.ac.id/file?file=digital/20313207-S43682-Perbedaan mekanisme.pdf

Sartika A. Hubungan Mekanisme Koping dengan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik dalam Menjalani Hemodialisa [Internet]. Insan Cendekia Medika Jombang; 2018. Tersedia pada: http://repo.stikesicme-jbg.ac.id/1772/

Fijianto D, Rejeki H, Aryati DP. Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan dengan Strategi Koping Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan di Lapas Kelas II B Brebes. J Keperawatan Muhammadiyah [Internet]. 2021;6(1):31–6. Tersedia pada: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/354525056_Hubungan_Tingkat_Pendidikan_dengan_Strategi_Koping_Warga_Binaan_Pemasyarakatan_di_Lapas_Kelas_II_B_Brebes

Mundung GJ, Kairupan BHR, Kundre R. Hubungan Mekanisme Koping dengan Stres Kerja Perawat di Ruang Unit Gawat Darurat di RSU GMIM Bethesda Termohon. e-journal Keperawatan (e-Kp) [Internet]. 2019;7(1):4–6. Tersedia pada: https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=id&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=hubungan+mekanisme+koping+dengan+stres+kerja&btnG=#d=gs_qabs&t=1663087697621&u=%23p%3DqCoeAH2BqQAJ

Zendrato J, Septimar ZM, Winarni LM. Hubungan Lama Kerja dengan Kemampuan Mekanisme Koping Perawat dalam Melakukan Asuhan Keperawatan selama Pandemi Covid-19 di DKI Jakarta dan Banten. Alauddin Sci J Nurs [Internet]. 2020;1(November):10–7. Tersedia pada: https://journal3.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/asjn/article/view/16179%0A

PlumX Metrics

Published
2023-08-31
How to Cite
Namo, J., Lerik, M., & Doke, S. (2023). Stress Coping in Nurses at Naimata Psychiatric Hospital Kupang. Media Kesehatan Masyarakat, 5(2), 54-60. https://doi.org/10.35508/mkm.v5i2.8834

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.