Deteksi Urolithiasis pada Sapi Bali (Bos Sondaicus) yang Dipelihara Secara Semi Intensif di Desa Noelbaki Kecamatan Kupang Tengah
Abstract
One of the Urolithiasis diseases in Bali cattle (Bos sondaicus) is crystal stones found in the urinary tract. These stones are formed in the kidney pelvis, ureter, bladder and urethra which can enlarge and can cause pain, bleeding or infection in the urinary tract forming crystals in the urine Urinary stones can move down along the ureter and enter the urinary bladder and when they occur deposition, the crystallized particles can increase in size so that they can cause disturbances in cattle. This study aims to identify and determine high levels of calcium oxalate in the kidneys can also affect the occurrence of crystal stones in male Bali cattle in Noelbaki Village, Central Kupang District, Kupang Regency. Macroscopic examination of urine sediment in Bali bulls, namely the examination of urine color, pH examination, and examination of Urine Specific Gravity and Microscopic Examination including Dicentrifuge and Calcium Oxalate Test Kit on 50 male Bali cattle. The results of the urine examination of male Bali cattle showed 5 positive types of crystals, 3 calcium oxalate and 2 sturvite.
Downloads
References
Aughey, E.dan Frye, F. L. 2001, Comperative Veterinary Histology With Clinical Corralates. Veterinary Press, London : 143.
Bezeau LM, Bailey CB, Slen SB. 1961. Silica urolithiasis in beef cattle: the relationship between the pH and buffering capacity of the ash of certain feeds, pH of the urine, and urolithiasis. Canadian Journal of Animal Science. 41(1):49-54.
BPS NTT. 2021. Statistik Provinsi NTT
Breitschwerdt, E. B. 1986, Contemporary Issues in Small Animal Practice: Nephrology and Urology, Churchill Livingstone. New York. Pp 281.
Brunner, L.S. dan Suddarth, D.S. 2002, Buku Ajar Keperawatan Medikal BedahVol -2. Jakarta: EGC.
Cotran, R. S. V. Kumar dan S. L. Robbiens. 1989, Robbiens Phatologic Basis Of Deases. 4 th. W. B. Saundres Company. Philadhelpia Pp. 1519.
Damayanyi, L., Trisunuwati, P., Sri, M. 2015. Efek Perasan Daun dan Tangkai Semanggi Air (Marsilea crenata) Terhadap Kualitas Urin Pada Hewan Model Urolothiasis Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus). Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Hewan, Program Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Brawijaya.
Darmono.1999, Tatalaksana Usaha Sapi Kereman. Kanisius, Yogyakarta.
Djojodibroto, R.D. 2001, Seluk Beluk Pemeriksaan Kesehatan (Medical Check Up)
Ethel, S. 2003, Anatomi Dan Fisiologi Untuk Pemula. EGC Penerbit Buku Kedokteran. Jakarta. Menyikapi Hasilnya. Pustaka Populer Obor. Jakarta.
Ettinger SJ, Feldman EC. 2010. Veterinary Internal Medicine. Ed ke-7. Philadelphia (US): WB Saunders.
Febryansah, M. I., Yudhana, A., & Ma'arif, A. 2020. Urinoir Analyzer Pintar Pendeteksi Kelainan Pada Fungsi Ginjal Dengan Analisis Kadar Ph Dan Warna Pada Urin.
Fikar, S. dan Ruhyadi D. 2010, Beternak dan Bisnis Sapi Potong, AgroMedia Pustaka, Jakarta.
Finley, D.S. 1990, Pattern of calocium oxalate crystals in young tropical leaves: a possible role as an anti-herbivore defense. Revista de Biologia Tropical. 47: 1-2.
Franchesi, V.R., and Nakata, P.A. 2005, Calcium oxalate in plants: formation and functions. Annual Review of Plant Biology 56:41-71.
Frandson, R.D. 1992, Anatomi and Fisiologi Ternak, Gadjah Mada University Press, Yogyakarta.
Gipson J.M. 1996,Urolithiasis In. Y. Asih (Ed). Mikrobiologi dan Patologi Modern Untuk perawat.Buku kedokteran EGC.Pp 312.
Grauer, G. F. 2014. Calcium Oxalate Urolithiasis. https://www.cliniciansbrief. com/article/calcium-oxalate-urolithiasis. [Diakses tanggal 11april 2022]
Guntoro, S., 2002. Membudidayakan Sapi Bali. Penerbit Kanisius Yogyakarta.
Haryanti, Rita. 2006. Hubungan Kesadahan Air Sumur dengan Kejadian Penyakit Batu Saluran Kencing di Kabupaten Brebes Tahun 2006. Skripsi. Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat: Semarang.
Hasan, S. 2009, Hijauan Pakan Tropik, IPB Press, Bogor.
Herman N, Bourgès-Abella N, Braun J, Ancel C, Schelcher F, Trumel C. 2019. Urinalysis and determination of the urine protein-to-creatinine ratio reference interval in healthy cows. J Vet Intern Med, 33(2): 999-1008.
Hodgkinson A. 1977. Oxalic Acid in Biology and Medicine Academic Press, London.
Jalantik, I. G. N, ML Mulik, R.R. Copland.2009, Cara Praktis Menurunkan Angka Kematian dan Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Pedet Sapi Bali melalui Pemberian Pakan Suplemen.Undana press.Kupang.
Jubb, K. V. F. P. C. Kennedy dan Palmer, N. 1985, Phathology of Domestic Animals. Academic Press INC Ltd. London Pp 582.
Junqueira. L. C. dan Carneiro, J. 2007, Histologi Dasar Teks and atlas. Edisi 10. Alih Bahasa, Jan Tamboyang. Editor, Frand Dany Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC.
Kahn CM, Line S. 2010. The Merck Veterinary Manual. New Jersey (US): Merck & Co.
Kenneth SL. 2011, Duncan and Prasse’s Veterinary Laboratory Medicine: Clinical Pathology. Ed ke-5. West Sussex (GB): J Wiley.
Latimer, K. S. (Ed.). 2011. Duncan and Prasse's veterinary laboratory medicine: clinical pathology. John Wiley & Sons.
Makhdoomi, D. M dan Gazi. M. A., 2013. Obstructive urolithiasis in ruminants.A Review.Veterinary World
Martojo H. 2003. A Simple Selection Program for Smallholder Bali Cattle Farmers.In : Strategies to Improve Bali Cattle in Eastern Indonesia. K. Entwistle and D.R. Lindsay (Eds). ACIAR Proc. No. 110. Canberra
Maubana JVE. 2020. Identifikasi Kristaluria sebagai Gambaran Awal Kejadian Urolithiasis pada Anjing Ras Kecil di Kota Kupang. [Skripsi]. Kupang: Universitas Nusa Cendana.
Mayer, D. J. E. H. Cores Rich.L.J.1992, Veterinery Laboratory Medicine Interpretation and diagnosis. WB. Saunders Company. Philadelphia.
Mendoza-Lopez CI, Del-Angel-Caraza J, Alejandra Ake´-Chiñas MA, Quijano-Hernandez IA, Barbosa-Mireles MA. 2020. Canine silica urolithiasis in Mexico (2005–2018). Veterinary Medicine International, 2020(1): 1-7.
Mohanty, I., Senapati, M.R., Jena, D dan Palai, S., 2014. Diversified uses of cow urine.International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science.
Murtidjo, B. A. 1992. Beternak Sapi potong. Kanisius, Yogyakarta
Muttaqin, A. & Sari, K., 2011. Asuhan Keperawatan Gangguan Sistem Perkemihan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika
Parnasukma, M. D. 2018. Efek Perasan Daun dan Tangkai Semanggi Air (Marsilea crenata) sebagai Prevensi Urolithiasis pada Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus) Model Hiperglikemia terhadap Ekspresi Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNFα) Organ Ginjal dan Aktivitas Superoksida Dismutase (SOD) (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Brawijaya).
Prywer J. Torzewska A, Plocinski T. 2012. Unique surface and internal structure of struvite crystals formed by Proteus mirabilis. Urol Res, 40(6): 699-707.
Rahman MM, Abdullah RB, Khadijah WEW. 2012. A review of oxalate poisoning in domestic animals: tolerance and performance aspects. Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, 97(4): 605–614.
Rahman, M.M., and Kawamura, O. 2011, Oxalate accumulation in forage plants: some agronomic, climatic and genetic aspects. Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 24 (3): 439 – 448.
Reece, W. O., & Rowe, E. W. 2017. Functional anatomy and physiology of domestic animals.
Samal L, Pattanaik AK, Mishra C, Maharana BR, Sarangi LN, Baithalu RK. 2011. Nutritional strategies to prevent urolithiasis in animals. Vet World. 4(3): 142–144
Sastrowardoyo, S. 1997, Urologi Penuntun praktis. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia. Jakarta, pp : 72.
Setyaningsih N. 2014. Analisis Kesadahan Air Tanah di Kecamatan Toroh Kabupaten Grobogan Provinsi Jawa Tengah. [Skripsi]. Surakarta: Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Sink CA, Weinstein NM. 2012, Practical Veterinary Urinalysis. West Sussex (GB): J Wiley.
Sink CA, Weinstein NM. 2012, Practical Veterinary Urinalysis. West Sussex (GB): J Wiley.
Siregar . S. B. 1994, Ransum Ternak Ruminansia. Penebar Swadaya Jakarta.
Smith, H. A. T. C. Jones dan Hunt. R.D. 1972, Veterinary Pathology. Lea Febriger, Philadelphia Pp : 154Sugeng, Y.B. 2000. Sapi Potong. Bogor (ID). Penebar Swadaya
Stockham SL, Scott MA. 2008. Urinary system. In Fundamentals of Veterinary Clinical Pathology, 2nd ed. Stockham SL, Scott MA, eds., pp. 415–94. Ames, IA: Blackwell Publishing.
Sudarmono, A.S. dan Sugeng, B. 2008, Sapi Potong (edisi revisi), Penebar Swadaya, Jakarta.
Sumantri, A., 2011, Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan, Kencana, Jakarta.
Supartika IKE, Uliantara GAJ, Diarmita IK. 2014. Oksalosis pada gajah sumatra. Buletin Veteriner, 26(84):1-7.
Syaifuddin, B. A. C. 1997. Anatomi Fisiologi untuk Siswa Perawat. EGC. Jakarta.
Thomson, R. G. 1988, Spesial Veterinary Pathology B. C. Deker Inc. Philadelphia Pp : 661.
Tsai, J.Y., Huang, J.K., Wu, T.T., Lee, Y.H. 2005, Comparison of oxalate content in foods and beverages in Taiwan. JTUA. 16: 93-99.
Wash, I.A., Wu, Y., dan Leibman, M. 2012 A comparation of two extraction methods for food oxalate assessment. Journal of Food Research. 1 (2): 232 – 239
Wijaya, H. 2014. Metode Analisis Urin. IPB Press: Bogor.
Wiliamson dan Payne, G.W.J.A. 1993, Pengantar Peternakan di Daerah Tropis.Gadja mada University Press, Yogyakarta.
Winarno, F.G. 1997. Kimia Pangan dan Gizi,PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta,
Wulangi, Kartolo. 1990, Prinsip-prinsip Fisiologi Hewan. ITB Press. Bandung.
Zuliani. 2021, Gangguan Pada Sistem Perkemihan. Yayasan Kita Menulis
Copyright (c) 2023 Windra Triven Benu, Yohanes TRMR Simarmata, Herlina U Deta
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.