Studi Kasus : Kejadian Penyakit Pada Farm Ayam Broiler Di Wilayah Kabupaten Cianjur

  • Suriansyah Suriansyah(1*)
    Universitas Sulawesi Barat
  • Adryani Ris(2)
    Universitas Sulawesi Barat
  • Andi Citra Septaningsih(3)
    Universitas Sulawesi Barat
  • (*) Corresponding Author
Keywords: Broiler, Cianjur, Penyakit

Abstract

Therefore, early identification and analysis of disease causes are
essential, particularly through preliminary examinations such as
antibody titer measurement and anatomical pathology observation. In
addition, laboratory testing for parasites, viruses, and bacteria plays
a crucial role in establishing an accurate diagnosis and supporting
effective treatment decisions. The case animal in this report is a white
broiler chicken exhibiting clinical signs of illness. The chicken was
sourced from a poultry farm located in Cianjur Regency and had
shown symptoms of disease for four consecutive days. Clinical signs
observed included lethargy, reduced appetite, weight loss, dull
plumage, swelling, and occasional abnormal respiratory sounds
(gurgling or "ngorok"). The diagnostic approach included serological
testing to assess the immune response and anatomical pathology
examination. Based on the clinical presentation, a differential
diagnosis of Newcastle Disease was considered.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahsan, I.M. et al. (2025). Evaluasi Kelayakan

Finansial Usaha Peternakan Ayam Broiler di CV

Cendana Farm Indonesia, Jurnal Ekonomi

Syariah Pelita Bangsa

Badan Pusat Statistik. Populasi Ayam Ras Pedaging

menurut Provinsi (Ekor), 2024 [Internet]. Jakarta:

BPS; 2024 [cited 2025 Jul 24]. Available from:

https://www.bps.go.id/id/statisticstable/2/NDc4 Iz I%3D/populasi -ayam - ras -

pedaging-menurut-provinsi.html

Chowdhury, E. H., Rahman, M. S., & Uddin, M. H.

(2024). Uneven immune responses to Newcastle

Disease vaccination may promote viral

persistence and evolution. Veterinary

Microbiology, 287, 109819.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2023.109819

Ezra, M. et al. (2025). Analisis Risiko Pasar DOC

dan Pakan serta Harga Broiler terhadap

Pertumbuhan Usaha Peternak Kecil, Mimbar

Agribisnis

Iqbal, M., Khan, A., & Yousaf, A. (2020). Effect of

environmental stress on immune response to ND

vaccine in poultry. Veterinary Research Forum,

(2), 117–123.

Jibril, A. H., Bello, M. B., Tambuwal, F. M., &

Ahmed, M. (2023). Environmental stress and

immune heterogeneity following Newcastle

Disease vaccination in broilers. Frontiers in

Veterinary Science, 10, 1150283.

https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2023.1150283

Najah M. Implementasi sistem pakar diagnosis

penyakit ayam berbasis Fuzzy-KNN. Najah:

Journal of Research and Community Services.

;2(3):55–64.

Nasrin, M., et al. (2022). Correlation of titer level and

flock immunity against ND in commercial broiler

production. International Journal of Veterinary

Science, 11(4), 568–573.

Nugroho (2023). Analisis Kelayakan Usaha

Peternakan Ayam Pedaging, Jurnal Dayasaing

Nugroho A, Gunawan B. Socio-economic assessment

of the impact of the avian influenza crisis on

poultry producers in West Java. Journal of

Indonesian Agriculture. 2020;15(1):22–9.

Prasetyo, H., & Yunita, R. (2023). Pengaruh teknik

vaksinasi terhadap keseragaman kekebalan ayam

broiler. Jurnal Veteriner Indonesia, 24(1), 33–40.

Putri TSN, Hidayat D, Nugroho E. Update situasi

epidemiologi Avian Influenza di Indonesia.

CEVA Scientific Meeting; 2023.

Rambe IK. Prediksi tantangan penyakit unggas

berdasarkan survei 5 tahun terakhir. Poultry

Indonesia [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2025 Jul 24].

Available from:

https://www.poultryindonesia.com/id/prediksitantangan-penyakit-di-tahun-2023-berdasarkansurvey-5-tahun-terakhir

Saelao, P., et al. (2021). Evaluation of immune

response uniformity after Newcastle Disease

vaccination in commercial broiler chickens.

Poultry Science, 100(3), 101078.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psj.2020.11.065

Tang, S., Yin, L., Zhang, Y., & Zhang, H. (2022).

Effects of Heat Stress on Immune Function,

Antioxidant Status, and Performance in Broilers:

A Meta-Analysis. Frontiers in Physiology, 13,

https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.8096

Wahyuni S, Wicaksono A, Suprayogi A. Insidensi

dan risiko penularan Avian Influenza pada ayam

petelur di Kabupaten Pinrang. Jurnal Ilmu

Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan.

;27(3):397–405.

Wasti, S., Sah, N., & Mishra, B. (2020). Impact of

Heat Stress on Poultry Health and Production: A

Review. Poultry Science Journal, 98(2),

–1010.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psj.2019.10.024

Wibowo KC, Putri DS, Hidayati S. Analisis

peramalan produksi dan konsumsi daging ayam

ras pedaging di Indonesia dalam rangka

mewujudkan ketahanan pangan. Maj Teknol

Agroind [Internet]. 2025 Jul;12(2):105–12.

Available from:

https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/452

-none-e5bc5c38.pdf

Wulandari, E., Nurcahyani, R., & Saputra, A. R.

(2022). Evaluasi keseragaman titer antibodi

ayam broiler pasca vaksinasi ND di kandang

intensif. Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan, 6(2),

–97.

Suriansyah et al. 2025

Vol. x No. y

Yadav, S., & Choudhary, R.K. (2021). Assessment

of antibody titers and uniformity in broilers post

ND vaccination. Journal of Animal Research,

(1), 103–110.

Zaboli, G. R., Rahimi, S., & Shariatmadari, F. (2023).

Broiler Response to High Ambient Temperature:

A Review on Growth, Immunity, and Gut

Microbiota. Animals, 13(1), 112.

https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13010112

Zhang, X., et al. (2023). The impact of immune

heterogeneity on flock immunity and disease

control in poultry farms. Journal of Veterinary

Immunology, 251, 105671.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetimm.2023.105671

Zhou, Y., Jiang, H., Wang, X., & Liu, J. (2024). Heat

Stress Alters Gut Microbiota Composition and

Weakens Intestinal Integrity in Broilers. Journal

of Animal Science and Biotechnology, 15(1), 77.

https://doi.org/10.1186/s40104-024-01225-6

PlumX Metrics

Published
2025-08-02
How to Cite
Suriansyah, S., Ris, A., & Citra Septaningsih, A. (2025). Studi Kasus : Kejadian Penyakit Pada Farm Ayam Broiler Di Wilayah Kabupaten Cianjur. Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara, 8(2), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.35508/jvn.v8i2.24143
Section
Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.