Kajian Escherichia coli Resisten Antibiotik pada Lingkungan Air di Indonesia

  • Yudith Elma Mauwalan(1)
  • Novalino Kallau(2*)
    Undana
  • Meity M Laut(3)
  • (*) Corresponding Author
Keywords: AMR, Antibiotic, Esherichia coli, Indonesia,Water

Abstract

Water is a natural resource that is needed by living things. Esherichia coli is one of the normal flora on digestive tract of humans and animals and is a parameter of drinking water quality because its presence in the water indicates the water is contaminated. Esherichia coli is abundant in water and is a reservoir associated with Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR). This literature review aims to determine the prevalence level of Escherichia coli in the water environment in Indonesia and the level of Escherichia coli resistant to β-lactam antibiotics and aminoglycoside antibiotics. This literature review is obtained from searching and collecting data and information from various reference sources using the Mendeley and Google Schoolar applications. Research data on Escherichia coli resistance were analyzed and evaluated and it was found that the prevalence of Escherichia coli in the water environment in Indonesia ranges from 33.33% to 100% and the level of antibiotic resistance in the β-lactam group (Amoxicillin 66.7%-100%, Ampicillin 100% and Penicillin 100%) and Aminoglycosides (Streptomycin 73.3%-86.7%, Tobramycin 100%, Gentamicin 100% and Kanamycin 33.3%) against Escherichia coli in the water resources in Indonesia.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Amyati. 2019. Identifikasi Bakteri Escherichia coli pada air sumur gali. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Andalas, 6 (1):88-94.
Anggraini R, Salim M dan Mardiah E. 2013. Uji Bakteri Escherichia coli Yang Resisten Terhadap Antibiotik Pada Ikan Kapas-kapas Di Sungai Batang Arau Padang, Skripsi,Universitas Andalas, Padang.
Awuy SC, Sumampouw OJ dan Boky B. 2018. Kandungan Escherichia coli pada air sumur gali dengan septic tank di kelurahan Rap-Rap kabupaten Minahasa Utara tahun 2018. Jurnal Kesmas, 7 (4):1-6.
Bambang AG. 2014. Analisis cemaran bakteri coliform dan identifikasi Escherichia coli pada air isi ulang dari depot air di Kota Manado. Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi, 3(3):325-334.
Hamida Fathin, Aliya LS, Syafriana V dan Pratiwi D. 2019. Escherichia coli resisten antibiotik asal air keran di kampus ISTN. Jurnal Kesehatan, 12 (1): 63-72.
Hansson IB. 2001. Microbiological meat quality in high and low capacity slaughterhouses in Sweden. Journal of Food Protection, 64 (6):820-825.
Jawetz EJL, Melnick and Adelberg EA. 2001. Mikrobiologi Kedokteran. Diterjemahkan oleh Bagian Mikrobiologi Fakultas kedokteran Universias Airlangga, 96-98, 223-235, Penerbit Salemba Medika, Jakarta.
Normaliska Ratna, Sudarwanto MB dan Latif H. 2019. Pola Resistensi Antibiotik pada Escherichia coli penghasil ESBL dari sampel lingkungan di RPH-r kotabogor. Jurnal IPB,7 (2):42-48.
Novita R, Rahmiati R, Mutmainah N, Yuliana I dan Khomah H. 2020. Identifikasi Escherichia coli pada air galon bermerek dan isi ulang di Banjarmasin. Jurnal mahasiswa pendidikan dokter, 3 (1): 111-116.
Pakpahan RS, Picauly I dan Mahayasa INW. 2015. Cemaran Mikroba Eschericia coli dan Total Bakteri Koliform pada air Minum Isi Ulang. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional, 9 (4): 300-307.
Palma E, Tilocca B and Roncada P. 2020. Antimicrobial Resistance in Veterinary Medicine. J. of Molecular Sciences, 21 (6) : 1914
Radji M, Oktaviana H dan Suryadi H. 2008. Pemeriksaan Bakteriologis air Depo Air Minum isi ulang di Srengseng Sawah Jakarta. Pharmaceutical Scienes and Research, 5: 101-109.
Rahayu SA dan Gumilar MH. 2017. Uji Cemaran air minum masyarakat sekitar Margahayu Raya Bandung dengan identifikasi bakteri Escherichia coli. Indonesian journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, 4 (2): 50-56.
Rather IA, Kim BC, Bajpai and Park YH. 2017. Self Medication and Antibiotic Resistance: crisis, current challenges and prevention. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 24:808-812.
Sapulete. 2010. Hubungan antara jarak septic tank ke sumur Gali dan kandungan Escherichia coli dalam air sumur Gali di kelurahan Tuminting kecamatan Tuminting Kota Manado. Jurnal Biomedik, 2 (3):179-186.
Sasongko H . 2014. Uji Resistensi bakteri Escherichia coli dari sungai boyong kabupaten sleman terhadap antibiotik amoksisilin, kloramfenikol, sulfametoxasol, dan streptomisin. Jurnal BIOEDUKATIKA, 2 (1) : 25-29.
Sofos JN. 2008. Challenges to meat safety in the 21 st century. Meat Science, 78:3-13.
Tarigan LRWB, Muharni, Verawaty M. 2019. Uji Coliform dan Resistensi Escherichia coli Terhadap beberapa Antibiotik pada Sampel Air Sungai Sekanak di Kota Palembang. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Hari Air Dunia 2019. e-ISSN : 2621-7469.
Zikra W, Amir A dan Putra E. 2018. Indentifikasi Bakteri Escherichia coli pada air minum di Rumah makan dan Cafe di Kelurahan Jati serta Jati Baru Kota Padang. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 7 (2): 212-216.

PlumX Metrics

Published
2022-12-15
How to Cite
Mauwalan, Y., Kallau, N., & Laut, M. (2022). Kajian Escherichia coli Resisten Antibiotik pada Lingkungan Air di Indonesia. Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara, 5(1), 23-30. https://doi.org/10.35508/jvn.v5i1.3264
Section
Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.