Studi Literatur Gambaran Gejala Klinis dan Patologi Anatomi African Swine Fever pada Babi
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Brito Araujo(1)
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Tri Utami(2*)
Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan UNDANA
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Tarsisius C Tophianong(3)
(*) Corresponding Author
Keywords:
Clinical symptoms, anatomy and pathology of African swine fever
Abstract
African Swine Fever (ASF) is an infectious disease in pigs caused by a double-stranded DNA virus from the Asfarviridae family. This disease is generally characterized by bleeding in the ears, back and legs. This virus causes death and has a large economic impact, however ASF is not a zoonotic disease so it does not have an impact on human health. The results of necropsy in dead pigs showed abnormalities in the organs such as erythrema of the skin, swollen and hyperemic pulmonary edema, the spleen turned black, the liver was swollen, there was fluid in the pericardium and ptechie or haemorrhages were often found in the heart, kidneys. Control and prevention for ASF until now there is no effective treatment and vaccine. Control and prevention efforts are to eradicate pigs infected by the ASF virus and control biosafety and biosecurity as the most effective measures to prevent and control ASF virus. African swine fever has no pathognomonic symptoms, so that the clinical symptoms are similar to other hemorrhagic diseases such as Classical Swine Fever, salmonellosis or erysipelas so it is necessary to carry out pathological anatomical examinations. Changes in anatomical pathology ASF disease macroscopically.
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References
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African, S., Fever, S., Di, A. S. F., & Kupang, K. (2020). No Title. 8(2), 136–146.
Arias, M., Jurado, C., Gallardo, C., Fernández-Pinero, J., & Sánchez-Vizcaíno, J. M. (2018). Gaps in African swine fever: Analysis and priorities. Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, 65(February 2017), 235–247. https://doi.org/10.1111/tbed.12695
Arifin, R. (2016). BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA Pengetahuan. 1969, 9–26.
Balyshev, V. M., Vlasov, M. E., Imatdinov, A. R., Titov, I. A., Morgunov, S. Y., & Malogolovkin, A. S. (2018). Biological Properties and Molecular-Genetic Characteristics of African Swine Fever Virus Isolated in Various Regions of Russia in 2016–2017. Russian Agricultural Sciences, 44(5), 469–473. https://doi.org/10.3103/s106836741805004x
Chenais, E., Sternberg-Lewerin, S., Boqvist, S., Liu, L., LeBlanc, N., Aliro, T., Masembe, C., & Ståhl, K. (2017). African swine fever outbreak on a medium-sized farm in Uganda: biosecurity breaches and within-farm virus contamination. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 49(2), 337–346. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-016-1197-0
Costard, S., Mur, L., Lubroth, J., Sanchez-Vizcaino, J. M., & Pfeiffer, D. U. (2013). Epidemiology of African swine fever virus. Virus Research, 173(1), 191–197. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2012.10.030
Dixon, L., & Williamson, S. (2017). African Swine Fever Images to show clinical signs and pathology.
Ganowiak, J. (2012). in Uganda Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet Patologanatomiska studier av afrikansk svinpest i Uganda.
Guinat, C., Gubbins, S., Vergne, T., Gonzales, J. L., Dixon, L., & Pfeiffer, D. U. (2016). Experimental pig-to-pig transmission dynamics for African swine fever virus, Georgia 2007/1 strain. Epidemiology and Infection, 144(1), 25–34. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0950268815000862
Karalyan, Z., Zakaryan, H., Arzumanyan, H., Sargsyan, K., Voskanyan, H., Hakobyan, L., Abroyan, L., Avetisyan, A., & Karalova, E. (2012). Pathology of porcine peripheral white blood cells during infection with African swine fever virus. BMC Veterinary Research, 8. https://doi.org/10.1186/1746-6148-8-18
Kipanyula, M. J., & Nong’ona, S. W. (2017). Variations in clinical presentation and anatomical distribution of gross lesions of African swine fever in domestic pigs in the southern highlands of Tanzania: a field experience. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 49(2), 303–310. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-016-1193-4
Lohse, L., Nielsen, J., & Uttenthal, Å. (2012). Early pathogenesis of classical swine fever virus (CSFV) strains in Danish pigs. Veterinary Microbiology, 159(3–4), 327–336. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2012.04.026
Penrith, M. L., Bastos, A. D., Etter, E. M. C., & Beltrán-Alcrudo, D. (2019). Epidemiology of African swine fever in Africa today: Sylvatic cycle versus socio-economic imperatives. Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, 66(2), 672–686. https://doi.org/10.1111/tbed.13117
Portugal, R., Leitão, A., & Martins, C. (2009). Apoptosis in porcine macrophages infected in vitro with African swine fever virus (ASFV) strains with different virulence. Archives of Virology, 154(9), 1441–1450. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-009-0466-x
Salguero, F. J. (2020). Comparative Pathology and Pathogenesis of African Swine Fever Infection in Swine. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 7(May), 12–14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2020.00282
Sánchez-Vizcaíno, J. M., Mur, L., Gomez-Villamandos, J. C., & Carrasco, L. (2015). An update on the epidemiology and pathology of African swine fever. Journal of Comparative Pathology, 152(1), 9–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcpa.2014.09.003
Sánchez-Vizcaíno, J. M., Mur, L., & Martínez-López, B. (2012). African Swine Fever: An Epidemiological Update. Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, 59(SUPPL. 1), 27–35. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1865-1682.2011.01293.x
Sánchez‐Vizcaíno, J. M., Laddomada, A., & Arias, M. L. (2019). African Swine Fever Virus. Diseases of Swine, 443–452. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119350927.ch25
Sastre, P., Gallardo, C., Monedero, A., Ruiz, T., Arias, M., Sanz, A., & Rueda, P. (2016). Development of a novel lateral flow assay for detection of African swine fever in blood. BMC Veterinary Research, 12(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-016-0831-4
Sendow, I., Ratnawati, A., Dharmayanti, N. I., & Saepulloh, M. (2020). African Swine Fever: Penyakit Emerging yang Mengancam Peternakan Babi di Dunia. Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 30(1), 15. https://doi.org/10.14334/wartazoa.v30i1.2479
Zakaryan, H., Cholakyans, V., Simonyan, L., Misakyan, A., Karalova, E., Chavushyan, A., & Karalyan, Z. (2015). A study of lymphoid organs and serum proinflammatory cytokines in pigs infected with African swine fever virus genotype II. Archives of Virology, 160(6), 1407–1414. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-015-2401-7
Zhao, D., Liu, R., Zhang, X., Li, F., Wang, J., Zhang, J., Liu, X., Wang, L., Zhang, J., Wu, X., Guan, Y., Chen, W., Wang, X., He, X., & Bu, Z. (2019). Replication and virulence in pigs of the first African swine fever virus isolated in China. Emerging Microbes and Infections, 8(1), 438–447. https://doi.org/10.1080/22221751.2019.1590128
Published
2023-03-31
How to Cite
Araujo, B., Utami, T., & Tophianong, T. (2023). Studi Literatur Gambaran Gejala Klinis dan Patologi Anatomi African Swine Fever pada Babi. Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara, 6(1), 248-259. https://doi.org/10.35508/jvn.v6i1.3704
Section
Review
Copyright (c) 2023 Brito Araujo, Tri Utami, Tarsisius C Tophianong
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
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