Literature Study Of Histological Structure Of Female Pig Reproduction System
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Oktaviano P.K Dekrismar(1)
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Cynthia Dewi Gaina(2*)
Nusa Cendana University
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Filphin A Amalo(3)
(*) Corresponding Author
Keywords:
Ovaries Oviducts Utery Vagina Female pig
Abstract
The female reproductive organs function to produce ovum cells (oocytes) and hormones. The female reproductive organs are also a place where the embryo grows and develops in the uterus. The reproductive organs in pigs consist of the ovaries, oviduct, uterus and vagina. The purpose of this literature study is to determine the histological structure of the ovaries, oviducts, uterus and vagina. This literature review was conducted to see the histological structure of the reproductive system of sows. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method with a literature study approach. Based on the results of the studies that have been done, it is known that the ovaries have a histological structure consisting of a cortex which contains several stages of follicles and a medulla consisting of blood vessels, connective tissue, lymphatics, and nerves. The ovaries are covered by a layer of cuboidal cells called the germinal epithelium and underneath is a layer of dense connective tissue called tunica albuginea. The oviduct structure consists of three layers, such as tunica mucosa, tunica muscularis and tunica serosa. The mucosa of the oviduct consists of simple columnar epithelium or pseudostrative with ciliated cells and there is also a longitudinal fold in this area. The muscularis tunica of the oviduct consists of two muscle layers, such as longitudinal muscle layer and the cycular muscle layer. The muscle layer of the isthmus is thickest and gradually thins toward the infundibulum. The outer layer of the oviduct is the serous tunica. The uterine structure consists of three layers, such as endometrium, myometrium and perimetrium.
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References
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Aritonang Djamuara danSilalahi Marsudin. 2001. Produktivitas berbagai galur babi ras impor selama periode laktasi. Jurnal Ilmu Ternak danan Veteriner, 6 (1): 38-44.
Astiti NMAGR. 2018. PengantarIlmu Peternakan.Denpasar: Universitas Warmadewa.
Ate IU dan Oyedipe EO. 2011. Sow reproductive performance in institutional herds in Benue State Nigeria. Jurnal of Reproduction and Infertility,2(2):24-31.
Badan Standarisasi Nasional. 2013. “Bibit Babi, SNI 7855 no 1,2,3 dan 4 :2013”. Jakarta: BSN
Bickmore WA. 2001. Karyotype Analysis and Chromosome Banding. Encyclopedia of Life Sciences. London (UK): Nature Publishing Group.
Budaarsa, K. 2012. Babi Guling Bali.Dari Beternak, Kuliner; Hingga Sesaji. Buku Arti. Denpasar.
Burton J, Macdonald AA. 2008. Sus celebensis. The IUCN red list of threatened species. Version 2014.2. IUCN Global Species Programme Red List Unit [Internet]. [cited 24 November 2014].
Carson, D. D., DeSouza, M. M., Kardon, R., Zhou, X., Lagow, E., & Julian, J. (1998). Mucin expression and function in the female reproductive tract. Human reproduction update, 4(5), 459-464.
Constantinescu, G.M. 2007. Anatomy oof Reproduction Organs. In: Schatten, H., Constantinescu, G.M., editor. Comparative Reproductive Bilogy. Ames: Blackwell Publishing. p 13-59
Dewi GAMK. 2017. Materi Ilmu Ternak Babi. Denpasar: Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana.
Dyce KM, Sack WO dan Wensing CJG. 2010.Textbook of Veterinary Anatomy. 4th ed. Saunders Elsevier.
FAO. 2009. The State of The World’s Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agricukture. Rischkowsky B, Pilling D, editors. Rome (Italy): Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture Food and Agriculture Organization Of The United Nations.
Francis CM dan Barret P. 2008. A guide to the mammals of southeast Asia. Princeton N.J: Princenton University Press. P. 392.
Frandson RD. 1992. Anatomi dan Fisiologi Ternak Ed ke-4. Penerjemah: B. Srigandono, Koen Praseno. Yogyakarta: Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Groves C. 1981. Ancestors for the pigs: taxonomy and phylogeny of the genus Sus. In Technical Bulletin No. 3.Dapartement of Prehistory, Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
Guyton, AC.dan J.E.Hall. 1997. Buku Ajar Histologi Kedokteran. Edisi ke-9. Diterjemahkan oleh dr. Irawati Setiawan, dkk. Buku Kedokteran (EGC). Jakarta.
Gruber, D. D., Warner, W. B., Lombardini, E. D., Zahn, C. M., & Buller, J. L. 2011. Anatomical and histological examination of the porcine vagina and supportive structures: in search of an ideal model for pelvic floor disorder evaluation and management. Female pelvic medicine & reconstructive surgery, 17(3), 110-114.
HafezB dan HafezESE. 2000. Reproductive Behavior. In: Hafez ESE, Hafez B, editor.Reproduction in farm Animals.7th Ed. USA: Williams & Wilkins.
Junqueira TC, Carneiro J, Kelley RO. 2007. Histologi Dasar. Edisi ke-5. Terjemahan dari Basic Hostology. EGC. Jakarta.
Kaeoket K, Persson E dan Dalin AM. 2002. Corrigendum to “The Sow Endometrium at Different Stages of the Estrus Cycle: Studies on Morphological Changes anf Infiltration by Cells of the Immune System”.Animal Reproduction Science, 73: 89-107.
Kangawa A, Otake M, Enya S, Yoshida T, dan Shibata M. 2017. Normal Developmental and Estrous Cycle–dependent Histological Features of the Female Reproductive Organs in Microminipigs. Toxicologic Pathology. Vol. 45(4) 551-573
Lenga MS, Haryadi FT dan Kusumastuti TA. 2018. Analisis Persepsi Tentang Perubahan Sistem Pemeliharaan Dari Ekstensif Ke Semi Intensif Pada Peternakan Babi Di Wilayah Sub Urban Kota Kupang. Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Peternakan Vol. 1(1): 15-22.
Leus K, Macdonald AA. 1997. From babirusa (Babyrousa babyrussa) to domestic pig: The nutrition of swine.Proc Nutr Soc. 56:1001-1012.
Macdonald AA, Burton J dan Leus K. 2008. Babyrousa babyrussa. The IUCN red list of threatened species.Version 2014.2. IUCN Global Species ProgrammeRed List Unit [Internet]. [cited 24 November 2014].Available from: http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/2461.
Mangisah I. 2003. Ilmu Nutrisi dan Makanan Ternak Babi. Diktat Kuliah. Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Diponegoro. Semarang.
Meijaard E. 2003. Monitoring Movement, Population and Harvest of the Migratory Bearded Pig (Sus barbatus) in the Kayan Mentarang National Park, East Kalimantan: Implicationsfor Community Livelihoods and Forest Ecosystem Dynamics. Canberra, Australia. World Wide Fund for Nature – Indonesia (wwf-indonesia)
Mitjana, O., Bonastre, C., Tejedor, M. T., Garza, L., Latorre, M. Á., Moreno, B., & Falceto, M. V. 2020. Immuno-castration of female and male pigs with anti-gonadotrophin releasing hormone vaccine: Morphometric, histopathological and functional studies of the reproductive system. Animal Reproduction Science, 221, 106599.
Noakes DE, Parkinson TJ dan England GCW. 2016. Reproduksi dan Obstetri Veteriner. Diterjemahkan dari bahasa Inggris: UGM.
Partodihardjo S. 1980. Ilmu Reproduksi Hewan. Mutiara. Jakarta.
PayneJ, CM Francis dan K. Phillipps. 1985. A field guide to the mammals ofBorneo. The Sabah Society, Kota Kinabalu.
Purba IO, BudiasaMK dan Ardana IBK. 2014. Penampilan reproduksi induk babi landrace yang dipelihara secara intensif di kabupaten badung.Indonesia Medicus Veterinus, 3(2): 163-168.
Reksohadiprodjo S. 1995. Pengantar Ilmu Peternakan Tropik. Edisi Kedua. BPEE. Yogyakarta.
Rothschild MF, Ruvinsky A, Larson G, Gongora J, Cucchi T, Dobney K, Andersson L, Plastow G, Nicholas FW, Moran C, et al. 2011. The genetics of the pig. 2nd ed. Rothschild MF, Ruvinsky A, editors. London: CAB International.
Samuelson DA. 2007. Textbook of Veterynary Histology. Missouri: Saunders Elsevier Inc.
Satriavi K, Wulandari Y, Subagyo YBP, Indreswari R, Sunarto, Prastowo S, Widyas N. 2013. Estimation of genetic parameters in landrace sow based on litter size and birth weight of the off springs. Jurnal Tropical Animal Husbandry, 21: 28-33.
Semiadi G dan Meijaard E. 2004. Survey Of The Javan Warty Pig (Sus Verrucosus)On Java And Bawean Island. Bogor. (IUCN/SSC Pigs, Peccaries and Hippos Specialist Group) Gono Semiadi (Puslit Biologi LIPI Bogor).
Siagian, PH, 1999. Manajemen Ternak Babi. Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor.
Sihombing, DTH. 1997. Ilmu Ternak Babi. Cetakan pertama. Gadjah Mada University Press.Yogyakarta.
Sihombing, DTH. 2006. Ilmu Ternak Babi. Ed.2. Gadjah Mada University Press. Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta.
Singleton W dan Diekman M. 2014. Reproductive Physiology and Anatomy of the Sow. Purdue University Department of Animal Sciences.
Statistik Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan 2018. Direktorat Jendral Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan. Kementrian Pertanian RI
Stroband HWJ, Taverne N, Lengenfeld K, Barends PMG. 1986. The Ultrasstructure of the Uterin Epithelim of the Pig During the Estrous Cycle and Early Pregnancy. Cell Tissue Res. 246,81-89.
Sumardani NLGdan Ardika IN.2006. Populasi dan performa reproduksi babi bali betina di kabupaten karangasem sebagai plasma nutfah asli bali. Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan, 19(3): 105-109.
Toelihere M.R. 1993. Inseminasi Buatan pada Ternak. Angkasa. Bandung.
Tortereau A, Howroyd P dan Lorentsen H. 2013. Onset of puberty and normal histological appearances of the reproductive organs in peripubertal female göttingen minipigs.Toxicologic Pathology, 41(8): 1116–1125.
Vicencio NG, Viernes VD, Ocampo LC dan Ocampo MB. 2017.Gross Anatomy of the Female Reproductive Organs of Philippine Native Pig (Sus scrofa L.). International Journal of Agricultural Technology2017, 13(7.2): 1627-1638.
Viernes, V. D., Villalon, M. M. G., Salinas, M. B. S., Ocampo, L. C., & Ocampo, M. B. 2019. Microscopic anatomy of the reproductive organs of female Philippine native pig (Sus scrofa).
Wea, R. 2004. Potensi Pengembangan Ternak Babi di Nusa Tenggara Timur. JURNAL PARTNER Buletin Pertanian Terapan. Edisi Khusus Agustus 2004. Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang.
Yatim W, 1994. Reproduksi dan Embriologi. Penerbit Tarsito. Bandung.
Ziehmer B, Ogle S, Signorella A, Knorr C dan Macdonald AA. 2010. Anatomy and histology of the reproductive tract of the female Babirusa (Babyrousa celebensis). Theriogenology, 74(2): 184-193.
Aritonang Djamuara danSilalahi Marsudin. 2001. Produktivitas berbagai galur babi ras impor selama periode laktasi. Jurnal Ilmu Ternak danan Veteriner, 6 (1): 38-44.
Astiti NMAGR. 2018. PengantarIlmu Peternakan.Denpasar: Universitas Warmadewa.
Ate IU dan Oyedipe EO. 2011. Sow reproductive performance in institutional herds in Benue State Nigeria. Jurnal of Reproduction and Infertility,2(2):24-31.
Badan Standarisasi Nasional. 2013. “Bibit Babi, SNI 7855 no 1,2,3 dan 4 :2013”. Jakarta: BSN
Bickmore WA. 2001. Karyotype Analysis and Chromosome Banding. Encyclopedia of Life Sciences. London (UK): Nature Publishing Group.
Budaarsa, K. 2012. Babi Guling Bali.Dari Beternak, Kuliner; Hingga Sesaji. Buku Arti. Denpasar.
Burton J, Macdonald AA. 2008. Sus celebensis. The IUCN red list of threatened species. Version 2014.2. IUCN Global Species Programme Red List Unit [Internet]. [cited 24 November 2014].
Carson, D. D., DeSouza, M. M., Kardon, R., Zhou, X., Lagow, E., & Julian, J. (1998). Mucin expression and function in the female reproductive tract. Human reproduction update, 4(5), 459-464.
Constantinescu, G.M. 2007. Anatomy oof Reproduction Organs. In: Schatten, H., Constantinescu, G.M., editor. Comparative Reproductive Bilogy. Ames: Blackwell Publishing. p 13-59
Dewi GAMK. 2017. Materi Ilmu Ternak Babi. Denpasar: Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Udayana.
Dyce KM, Sack WO dan Wensing CJG. 2010.Textbook of Veterinary Anatomy. 4th ed. Saunders Elsevier.
FAO. 2009. The State of The World’s Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agricukture. Rischkowsky B, Pilling D, editors. Rome (Italy): Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture Food and Agriculture Organization Of The United Nations.
Francis CM dan Barret P. 2008. A guide to the mammals of southeast Asia. Princeton N.J: Princenton University Press. P. 392.
Frandson RD. 1992. Anatomi dan Fisiologi Ternak Ed ke-4. Penerjemah: B. Srigandono, Koen Praseno. Yogyakarta: Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Groves C. 1981. Ancestors for the pigs: taxonomy and phylogeny of the genus Sus. In Technical Bulletin No. 3.Dapartement of Prehistory, Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
Guyton, AC.dan J.E.Hall. 1997. Buku Ajar Histologi Kedokteran. Edisi ke-9. Diterjemahkan oleh dr. Irawati Setiawan, dkk. Buku Kedokteran (EGC). Jakarta.
Gruber, D. D., Warner, W. B., Lombardini, E. D., Zahn, C. M., & Buller, J. L. 2011. Anatomical and histological examination of the porcine vagina and supportive structures: in search of an ideal model for pelvic floor disorder evaluation and management. Female pelvic medicine & reconstructive surgery, 17(3), 110-114.
HafezB dan HafezESE. 2000. Reproductive Behavior. In: Hafez ESE, Hafez B, editor.Reproduction in farm Animals.7th Ed. USA: Williams & Wilkins.
Junqueira TC, Carneiro J, Kelley RO. 2007. Histologi Dasar. Edisi ke-5. Terjemahan dari Basic Hostology. EGC. Jakarta.
Kaeoket K, Persson E dan Dalin AM. 2002. Corrigendum to “The Sow Endometrium at Different Stages of the Estrus Cycle: Studies on Morphological Changes anf Infiltration by Cells of the Immune System”.Animal Reproduction Science, 73: 89-107.
Kangawa A, Otake M, Enya S, Yoshida T, dan Shibata M. 2017. Normal Developmental and Estrous Cycle–dependent Histological Features of the Female Reproductive Organs in Microminipigs. Toxicologic Pathology. Vol. 45(4) 551-573
Lenga MS, Haryadi FT dan Kusumastuti TA. 2018. Analisis Persepsi Tentang Perubahan Sistem Pemeliharaan Dari Ekstensif Ke Semi Intensif Pada Peternakan Babi Di Wilayah Sub Urban Kota Kupang. Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Peternakan Vol. 1(1): 15-22.
Leus K, Macdonald AA. 1997. From babirusa (Babyrousa babyrussa) to domestic pig: The nutrition of swine.Proc Nutr Soc. 56:1001-1012.
Macdonald AA, Burton J dan Leus K. 2008. Babyrousa babyrussa. The IUCN red list of threatened species.Version 2014.2. IUCN Global Species ProgrammeRed List Unit [Internet]. [cited 24 November 2014].Available from: http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/2461.
Mangisah I. 2003. Ilmu Nutrisi dan Makanan Ternak Babi. Diktat Kuliah. Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Diponegoro. Semarang.
Meijaard E. 2003. Monitoring Movement, Population and Harvest of the Migratory Bearded Pig (Sus barbatus) in the Kayan Mentarang National Park, East Kalimantan: Implicationsfor Community Livelihoods and Forest Ecosystem Dynamics. Canberra, Australia. World Wide Fund for Nature – Indonesia (wwf-indonesia)
Mitjana, O., Bonastre, C., Tejedor, M. T., Garza, L., Latorre, M. Á., Moreno, B., & Falceto, M. V. 2020. Immuno-castration of female and male pigs with anti-gonadotrophin releasing hormone vaccine: Morphometric, histopathological and functional studies of the reproductive system. Animal Reproduction Science, 221, 106599.
Noakes DE, Parkinson TJ dan England GCW. 2016. Reproduksi dan Obstetri Veteriner. Diterjemahkan dari bahasa Inggris: UGM.
Partodihardjo S. 1980. Ilmu Reproduksi Hewan. Mutiara. Jakarta.
PayneJ, CM Francis dan K. Phillipps. 1985. A field guide to the mammals ofBorneo. The Sabah Society, Kota Kinabalu.
Purba IO, BudiasaMK dan Ardana IBK. 2014. Penampilan reproduksi induk babi landrace yang dipelihara secara intensif di kabupaten badung.Indonesia Medicus Veterinus, 3(2): 163-168.
Reksohadiprodjo S. 1995. Pengantar Ilmu Peternakan Tropik. Edisi Kedua. BPEE. Yogyakarta.
Rothschild MF, Ruvinsky A, Larson G, Gongora J, Cucchi T, Dobney K, Andersson L, Plastow G, Nicholas FW, Moran C, et al. 2011. The genetics of the pig. 2nd ed. Rothschild MF, Ruvinsky A, editors. London: CAB International.
Samuelson DA. 2007. Textbook of Veterynary Histology. Missouri: Saunders Elsevier Inc.
Satriavi K, Wulandari Y, Subagyo YBP, Indreswari R, Sunarto, Prastowo S, Widyas N. 2013. Estimation of genetic parameters in landrace sow based on litter size and birth weight of the off springs. Jurnal Tropical Animal Husbandry, 21: 28-33.
Semiadi G dan Meijaard E. 2004. Survey Of The Javan Warty Pig (Sus Verrucosus)On Java And Bawean Island. Bogor. (IUCN/SSC Pigs, Peccaries and Hippos Specialist Group) Gono Semiadi (Puslit Biologi LIPI Bogor).
Siagian, PH, 1999. Manajemen Ternak Babi. Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor.
Sihombing, DTH. 1997. Ilmu Ternak Babi. Cetakan pertama. Gadjah Mada University Press.Yogyakarta.
Sihombing, DTH. 2006. Ilmu Ternak Babi. Ed.2. Gadjah Mada University Press. Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta.
Singleton W dan Diekman M. 2014. Reproductive Physiology and Anatomy of the Sow. Purdue University Department of Animal Sciences.
Statistik Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan 2018. Direktorat Jendral Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan. Kementrian Pertanian RI
Stroband HWJ, Taverne N, Lengenfeld K, Barends PMG. 1986. The Ultrasstructure of the Uterin Epithelim of the Pig During the Estrous Cycle and Early Pregnancy. Cell Tissue Res. 246,81-89.
Sumardani NLGdan Ardika IN.2006. Populasi dan performa reproduksi babi bali betina di kabupaten karangasem sebagai plasma nutfah asli bali. Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan, 19(3): 105-109.
Toelihere M.R. 1993. Inseminasi Buatan pada Ternak. Angkasa. Bandung.
Tortereau A, Howroyd P dan Lorentsen H. 2013. Onset of puberty and normal histological appearances of the reproductive organs in peripubertal female göttingen minipigs.Toxicologic Pathology, 41(8): 1116–1125.
Vicencio NG, Viernes VD, Ocampo LC dan Ocampo MB. 2017.Gross Anatomy of the Female Reproductive Organs of Philippine Native Pig (Sus scrofa L.). International Journal of Agricultural Technology2017, 13(7.2): 1627-1638.
Viernes, V. D., Villalon, M. M. G., Salinas, M. B. S., Ocampo, L. C., & Ocampo, M. B. 2019. Microscopic anatomy of the reproductive organs of female Philippine native pig (Sus scrofa).
Wea, R. 2004. Potensi Pengembangan Ternak Babi di Nusa Tenggara Timur. JURNAL PARTNER Buletin Pertanian Terapan. Edisi Khusus Agustus 2004. Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang.
Yatim W, 1994. Reproduksi dan Embriologi. Penerbit Tarsito. Bandung.
Ziehmer B, Ogle S, Signorella A, Knorr C dan Macdonald AA. 2010. Anatomy and histology of the reproductive tract of the female Babirusa (Babyrousa celebensis). Theriogenology, 74(2): 184-193.
Published
2022-12-17
How to Cite
Dekrismar, O., Gaina, C., & Amalo, F. (2022). Literature Study Of Histological Structure Of Female Pig Reproduction System. Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara, 5(2), 54-67. https://doi.org/10.35508/jvn.v5i2.4579
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Articles
Copyright (c) 2022 Oktaviano P.K Dekrismar, Cynthia Dewi Gaina, Filphin A Amalo
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