STRATEGI KOMISI PEMILIHAN UMUM KABUPATEN MANGGARAI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI PEMILIH DALAM PEMILIHAN UMUM TAHUN 2024

Abstract

This study examines the efforts of the General Election Commission of Manggarai Regency to increase voter turnout for the 2024 Election through fact-based legal strategies. Data were gathered via interviews and document analysis at the KPU Manggarai office. The study identified six key steps: (1) technological voter data management (WhatsApp, Sidalih); (2) inclusive registration (e-KTP access, Voting Rights Guard Post); (3) diverse socialization channels (Goes to School/Campus, social media, billboards); (4) political education targeting new voters, women, and persons with disabilities; (5) creative programs (e.g., Colour Run) and inter-institutional collaboration; and (6) accessible polling stations (facilities for the elderly and disabled, Braille templates). Despite these efforts, four main obstacles emerged: (a) limited human resources (Pantarlih competence); (b) infrastructure issues (road access, polling station shortages, weak electricity/network); (c) unbalanced budget allocation (only 0.35% or IDR 161 million for socialization out of IDR 45.3 billion); and (d) suboptimal participation (average 75.36%, below the 80% national target). Gaps between electoral districts (lowest in District 3: 73.39%) and minimal DPK/DPTb usage highlight persistent challenges related to geography, administration, and resource limitations.