Pengaruh Penggunaan Silase Limbah Sawi Putih (Brassica pekinensia L.) dalam Ransum terhadap Performan dan Efisiensi Ransum Babi Grower

Effect Of Using Chicory Waste Silage (Brassica pekinensia L.) in Rations on The Performance and Efficiency Of Grower Pig Rations

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the impact of using silage (Brassica pekinensia L.) chicory waste in rations on the performance and efficiency of grower pig rations. 12 landrance pigs aged 3-4 months with a body weight range of 28-52 kg. an average of 36 kg (KV = 17.72%), this study used the RAK experimental method (randomized block design), namely 3 replications and 4 treatments. The treatments were R0 : RB (Basal Ration) 100%; R1 : 90% RB + 10% Chicory Waste Silage (SLSP); R2: 85% RB+15% SLSP; R3: 80% RB+20% SLSP. The parameters studied were body weight gain, ration consumption, ration conversion and ration efficiency. The calculations showed that treatment had no significant effect (P > 0.05) on the performance and efficiency of the research pig rations. It was concluded that the use of chicory waste silage 10%, 15% and 20% had the same effect in the ration on body weight gain, ration consumption, conversion and ration efficiency. Chicory waste silage can replace up to 20% of basal feed.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dampak penggunaan silase (Brassica pekinensia L.) limbah sawi putih dalam ransum terhadap performan dan efisiensi ransum ternak babi grower. Penelitian ini menggunakan 12 ekor babi peranakan landrance berumur 3-4 bulan dengan kisaran bobot badan 28-52 kg dengan rataan 36 kg (KV= 17,72%). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode percobaan RAK  (Rancangan Acak Kelompok) yakni 3 ulangan dan 4 perlakuan. Perlakuan tersebut adalah R0: RB (Ransum Basal) 100 %; R1: 90% RB+10% Silase Limbah Sawi Putih (SLSP); R2: 85% RB+15% SLSP; R3: 80% RB+20% SLSP. Parameter yang diteliti yaitu pertambahan bobot badan, konsumsi ransum, konversi ransum, dan efisiensi ransum. Hasil analisis menunjukkan perlakuan berpengaruh tidak nyata (P > 0,05) terhadap performan dan efisiensi ransum ternak babi penelitian. Disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan silase limbah sawi putih 10%, 15%, dan 20% memberikan pengaruh yang sama dalam ransum terhadap pertambahan bobot badan, konsumsi ransum, konversi ransum, dan efisiensi ransum. Selanjutnya dapat dikatakan bahwa silase limbah sawi putih dapat menggantikan pakan basal sampai 20%.