Study of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior on Fishers at Fish Auction Places Oeba, Fatubesi Sub-District, Kota Lama District, Kupang City in 2020
-
Indah Haeru Nisa(1*)
Publict Health University Of Nusa Cendana
-
Apris Adu(2)
Universitas Nusa Cendana
-
Sigit Purnawan(3)
Universitas Nusa Cendana
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
A clean and Healthy Lifestyle is one of the effective ways to prevent and control the risk of transmission among fishers. However, poor implementation of clean and healthy living behavior is still found in Fish Auction Places, especially on fishing boats. This study aims to describe the behavior of clean and healthy living on fishers in the Oeba Fish Auction Place. The indicators of clean and healthy living behavior include smoking behavior, using clean water, washing hands using soap before eating and after defecating, using latrines, and using personal protective equipment. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with five informants consisting of two ship owners and three crew members. Data collection was carried out using in-depth interviews and observations around the fish auction vessel. The results showed that of the five indicators, one indicator had been implemented well by fishermen, namely the behavior of using clean water. The lack of support from stakeholders and awareness of fishers has worsened the implementation of clean and healthy behavior at the Oeba Fish Auction Place. So, the implementation of clean and healthy living behavior at the Fish Auction Place had not been implemented optimally on all indicators. Therefore, education about the importance of maintaining health and the risk of disease transmission in the surrounding environment and the provision of supporting factors such as facilities and infrastructure is indispensable for implementing clean and healthy living to achieve a healthy degree.
Keywords: fishers, clean and healthy lifestyle, fish auction place
Downloads
References
2. Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. In: Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No. 2406 TAHUN 2011 tentang Pedoman Umum Penggunaan Antibiotik. 2011. page 4. https://persi.or.id/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/pmk24062011.pdf
3. Awi MI. Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Dermatitis Kontak pada Nelayan di Kepulauan Spermonde Kota Makassar. Int. J. Physiol.2019; http://repository.unhas.ac.id/id/eprint/5014/
4. Restiyani Annisa, Cahyo Kusyogo LW. Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat pada Pekerja Bagian Produksi Pt. Coca Cola Amatil Indonesia Central Java. J Kesehat Masy 2017;5(5):939–48. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm/article/view/19222
5. Rahman I. Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja ( K3 ) Saat Cuaca Buruk pada Nelayan Penangkap Ikan di Kelurahan Lappa Kecematan Sinjai Utara 20. 2019;1(Oktober):20–5. http://stikessorong.ac.id/ojs/index.php/ik/article/view/20
6. Jeklin A. Data Kapal Nelayan Aktif TPI Oeba. Kupang: 2020.
7. Oeba-kupang PPI. Laporan TPI Oeba. 2018.
8. Prihatiningsih D, Devhy NLP, Purwanti IS, Bintari NWD, Widana AGO. Penyuluhan Bahaya Rokok untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Remaja Mengenai Dampak Buruk Rokok Bagi Kesehatan di SMP Tawwakal Denpasar. J Pengabdi Kesehat 2020;3(1):50–8. https://jpk.jurnal.stikescendekiautamakudus.ac.id/index.php/jpk/article/download/67/39
9. Manoharan G. Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Merokok pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara [Internet]. Fak. Kedokt. Univ. Sumatera Utara Medan2016;Available from: https://www.usu.ac.id/id/%0Ahttp://repositori.usu.ac.id/bitstream/handle/123456789/20394/130100381.pdf?sequence=1
10. Lestari V, Umamah M, Pramasari A, Dharmawan Y. Smoking Effect Video Learning Berbasis Mobile Sebagai Media Penyuluhan Kesehatan Anti Rokok. https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jim/article/view/10866
11. Kasus S, Berat P, Fawzani N, Triratnawati A. Terapi Berhenti Merokok. 2005;9(1):15–22. http://www.jurnalkesos.ui.ac.id/index.php/health/article/viewPDFInterstitial/342/338
12. Dewi PYA. Pengaruh Pelatihan Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS) terhadap Perilaku Mencuci Tangan pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di SDN Mangge 2 Desa Mangge Kecamatan Barat Kabupaten Magetan Tahun 2017. 2017; http://repository.stikes-bhm.ac.id/226/1/61.pdf
13. Anggraeni S, Ernadi E, Masyarakat K, Islam U, Muhammad K, Al A, et al. Faktor yang Melatar belakangi Ketidakpatuhan Penggunaan Alat https://eprints.umm.ac.id/41786/ Pelindung Diri ( APD ) Lengkap pada Petugas Laundry di RSUD Idaman Kota Banjarbaru Tahun 2021. 2021;Available from: http://eprints.uniska-bjm.ac.id/8634/1/ARTIKELL_MAHMUDAH%2C_17070191%5B1%5D.pdf
14. Lagata FS. Gambaran Perilaku Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Pada Pekerja di Depertemen Produksi PT. Maruki Internasional Indonesia Makassar Tahun 2015 [Internet]. 2015;Available from: http://weekly.cnbnews.com/news/article.html?no=124000
15. Nur Q. Perilaku Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja pada Nelayan Etnit Bugis di Pulau Saugi Kabupaten Pangkep. 2021; http://repositori.uin-alauddin.ac.id/19084/1/QISTHIFANNY%20NUR%20FARIHAH%20AMAR-FKIK.pdf
Copyright (c) 2022 Author
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
