IDENTIFICATION OF NUTRIENT DEFICIENCY IN CHILI USING A SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE
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Arie Qur’ania(1*)
Universitas Pakuan
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Lita Karlitasari(2)
Universitas Pakuan
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Sufiatul Maryana(3)
Universitas Pakuan
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Cecep Sudrajat(4)
Universitas Pakuan
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Zolla Zolla(5)
Universitas Pakuan
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Plants, like other living things, need a combination of nutrients to live, grow and reproduce. Nutrients in plants can also be divided into two, namely mobile nutrients and immobile nutrients (non-moving nutrients). The condition of plants that are deficient or lacking in nutrients will experience growth disturbances and affect the yield of leaves or fruit. Leaf color can be a characteristic of plants under normal conditions or experiencing nutrient deficiencies. Deficiency of nutrients in plants will affect leaf shape, fruit production and plant age which results in stunted growth and rapid death of plants, in fruit production there will be loss of flowers or ovaries so that production will decrease. So far, plant maintenance has been done manually. Each plant is seen for later analysis of the results and it takes time to identify nutrient deficiencies. The aim of the study was to identify nutrient deficiencies in image-based chili plants based on the characteristics of the Red, Green, Blue (RGB) color and texture analysis using the Support Vector Model (SVM). The benefit of the research is to make machine learning-based applications to identify nutrient deficiencies which are divided into four classes, namely nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) deficiencies, P and potassium (K) deficiencies, N and K deficiencies, and chili leaves with normal class. .There are 120 plant data with an accuracy of 84.4%.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Arie Qur’ania, Lita Karlitasari, Sufiatul Maryana, Cecep Sudrajat, Zolla Zolla
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