KUALITAS SEMEN DOMBA LOKAL DARI FREKUENSI EJAKULASI BERBEDA (The quality of local ram semen from different ejaculation)

  • Dedi R. Setiadi(1*)
    Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • Fatimah Fatimah(2)
    Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • Didid Diapari(3)
    Institut Pertanian Bogor
  • Raden I. Arifiantini(4)
    Institut Pertanian Bogor
    • (*) Corresponding Author
DOI: https://doi.org/10.35508/nukleus.v9i1.6596
Keywords: local ram, ejaculation frequency, semen quality

Abstract

One of the factors that support the success of reproduction in sheep is the quality of the semen. This study aims to analyze the effect of ejaculation frequency on the quality of ram semen. This study used four local rams two years old. All rams have collected the semen using an artificial vagina five times a day with three replications. The experimental parameters were macroscopic (volume, pH, consistency, and color) and microscopic (mass movement, motility, viability, concentration, normal sperm morphology, and sperm intact plasma membrane). The data analysis used a randomized block design (RBD) with SPSS version 20. The results showed that the frequency of ejaculation in rams shows color and consistency in the 1st ejaculate, which was creamier and thicker than the 4th and 5th ejaculate. Mass movement, sperm concentration per mL, and total sperm concentration in ejaculate 1st and 2nd were higher than in 5th ejaculate. The potential of artificial insemination (AI) in the 1st and 2nd ejaculate was higher than in the 5th ejaculate. The study concluded that the frequency of ejaculation affects mass movement, sperm concentration, and the potential straw production for AI in local sheep.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aepul, 2011. Singkronisasi estrus pada domba Garut (Ovis aries) menggunakan prostaglandin dan progesteron. Skripsi. Bogor (ID): Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Amrozi, Setiawan B. 2011. Sinkronisasi estrus dan pengamatan ultrasonografi pemeriksaan kebuntingan dini pada domba Garut (Ovis aries) sebagai standar penentuan umur kebuntingan. J Kedok Hewan 5(2): 73-77.
Arifiantini RI. 2012. Teknik koleksi dan evaluasi semen pada hewan. IPB Press Bogor.
Ariyanto KB, Khotijah L, Satuti DA, Arifiantini RI. 2020. Semen quality of Garut rams feed by different protein source and their implementation potential in small farms of West Java. J Agripet. 20(1): 47-55.
Asaduzzaman M, Jha PK, Saha A, Akter S, Alam M, Bari F. 2021. Assessment of Semen Quality of Two Ram Breeds at Pre-freeze Stage of Cryopreservation. Int. J. Livest. Res. 11(2): 37-44.
Atmojo AT. 2007. Peternakan Umum. Jakarta (ID): CV. Yasaguna.
Fariani A, Susantina S, Muhakka. 2014. Pengembangan populasi ternak ruminansia berdasarkan ketersediaan lahan hijauan dan tenaga kerja di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur Sumatera Selatan. J Petern Sriwijaya 2(1): 37-46.
Garner DL, Hafez ESE. 2000. Sperm and Seminal Plasma. In : Hafez ESE. dan Hafez B. Reproduction in Farm Animal. 7th ed. USA: Lippincott Williams dan Wilkins.
Gundogan MD, Yeni FA, Fidan AF. 2010. Influence of sperm concentration on the motility, morphology, membrane and DNA integrity along with oxidative stress parameters of ram sperm during liquid storage. Anim Reprod Sci.122: 200-207.
Hafez, ESE, Hafez, B. 2000. Reproduction in Farm Animal. 7th ed. USA: Lippincot Williams dan Wilkins
Hastono 2000. Aktivitas seksual domba lokal jantan berdasarkan tipe telinga. J Anim Prod. 2(2): 83-91.
Herdis 2011. Respon estrus domba garut betina pada perlakuan laserpuntur dengan fase reproduksi yang berbeda. J. Sains Tek Indones. 13 (3): 171-176
Jha PJ, Alam M, Mansur M, Islam M, Bari F. 2018. Selection of breeding rams by evaluating semen quality. J. Appl Anim Sci. 2018. 11(1): 9-20.
Nalley WMM, Arifiantini RI. 2013. The hypo-osmotic swelling test in fresh garut ram spermatozoa. J. Indones. Trop. Anim. Agric. 38(4): 212-216.
Pamungkas D, Laffandy DB, Wijono, Ma’sum K. 1996. Karakteristik peternakan domba Ekor Gemuk di daerah sentra bibit pedesaan di Jawa Timur. Prosiding Temu Ilmiah Hasil-hasil Penelitian Peternakan. 2(5): 110-119.
Somanjaya R, Rahmah UIL, Rohman. 2018. Karateristik kuantitatif panjang badan dan tinggi pundak domba Garut betina calon induk di UPTD-BPPTD Margawati Garut. J Agrivet. 6(1): 74-79.
Yotov S, Fasulkov I, Vassilev N. 2011. Effect of ejaculation frequency on spermatozoa survival in diluted semen from Pleven Blackhead rams. Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci. 35(2): 117-122.

PlumX Metrics

Published
2022-06-30
How to Cite
Setiadi, D., Fatimah, F., Diapari, D., & Arifiantini, R. (2022). KUALITAS SEMEN DOMBA LOKAL DARI FREKUENSI EJAKULASI BERBEDA (The quality of local ram semen from different ejaculation). JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN, 9(1), 42-47. https://doi.org/10.35508/nukleus.v9i1.6596
Issue
Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Juni
Section
Articles

Copyright (c) 2022 JURNAL NUKLEUS PETERNAKAN

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.