Cyberbullying in Social Media
-
Ananta Yudiarso(1*)
Faculty of Psychology, University of Surabaya
-
Anastasia Jesseline(2)
Faculty of Psychology, University of Surabaya
-
Stefani Lusia Litmantoro(3)
Faculty of Psychology, University of Surabaya
(*) Corresponding Author
Keywords:
cyberbullying, social media, impact
Abstract
Misuse of social media platforms, especially cyberbullying, is a problem in society. Cyberbullying is an act that is deliberately carried out by someone to embarrass, insult, threaten, or curse another person. The purpose of this study is to dig deeper into cyberbullying. This study uses a qualitative method by means of interviews. The results of this study describe the impact of cyberbullying from the perspective of the victim. Data from the victim's perspective suggests decreased self-confidence, difficulty in completing tasks, and increased stress. Support from the surrounding environment is needed to help victims recover and become motivated again in their daily activities.
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References
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Conyers, A., & Calhoun, T. C. (2015). The Interactionist Approach to Deviance. The Handbook of Deviance, 259–276. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118701386.CH15
Daniel, D., & Bahari, Y. (2024). Bullying Problem with Emile Durkheim's Structural Functionalism Study. Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora, 15(1), 81-90.
De La Sablonnière, R. (2017). Toward a Psychology of Social Change: A Typology of Social Change. Frontiers in Psychology, 8(MAR). https://doi.org/10.3389/FPSYG.2017.00397
Defghi, I. P., Nugraheni, H. N., & Kurniawan, E. D. (2023). Konsep Diri Tokoh Iyan dalam Novel Iyan Bukan Anak Tengah karya Armaraher. Gudang Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu, 1(6), 112-117
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Donoghue, C., & Pascoe, C. J. (2023). A sociology of bullying: Placing youth aggression in social context. Sociology Compass, 17(4), e13071.
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Fauzi, M. F., & Wibawa, A. (2022). Dampak dan Maraknya Cyberbullying pada Society 5.0. Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi dan Edukasi Teknik, 2(11), 498-503.
Huang, S., Wang, B., Li, X., Zheng, P., Mourtzis, D., & Wang, L. (2022). Industry 5.0 and Society 5.0—Comparison, complementation and co-evolution. Journal of Manufacturing Systems, 64, 424–428. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JMSY.2022.07.010
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Jubaidi, M., & Fadilla, N. (2020). Pengaruh Fenomena Cyberbullying Sebagai Cyber-Crime Di Instagram Dan Dampak Negatifnya. Shaut Al-Maktabah: Jurnal Perpustakaan, Arsip dan Dokumentasi, 12(2), 117-134.
Kim, S. (2024). A conceptual framework for mobile-based cyberbullying-related youth suicide risk screening and intervention. Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment, 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/10911359.2024.2318447
Kowalski, R. M., Giumetti, G. W., Schroeder, A. N., & Lattanner, M. R. (2014). Bullying in the digital age: a critical review and meta-analysis of cyberbullying research among youth. Psychological bulletin, 140(4), 1073.
Kusumawaty, I., Yunike, Y., Elviani, Y., & Arifin, H. (2021). Contributing factors of cyberbullying behavior among youths during Covid-19.
Lusiana, S. N. E. L., & Arifin, S. (2022). Dampak bullying terhadap kepribadian dan pendidikan seorang anak. Kariman: Jurnal Pendidikan Keislaman, 10(2), 337-350.
Mashabi, S., & Galih, B. (2020). Risiko cyber bullying semakin besar di masa pandemic COVID-19 [UNICEF: The risk of cyberbullying is getting bigger during the COVID-19 pandemic]. Kompas.com.
Mayasari, F. (2022). Etnografi virtual fenomena cancel culture dan partisipasi pengguna media terhadap tokoh publik di media sosial. Journal of Communication and Society, 1(01), 27-44.
Menoh, G. A. B. (2013). Memahami Antropologi Struktural Claude Levi-Strauss. Cakrawala Jurnal Penelitian Sosial, 2(1). Retrieved from https://ejournal.uksw.edu/cakrawala/article/view/43
Mutma, F. S. (2019). Deskripsi pemahaman cyberbullying di media sosial pada mahasiswa. Jurnal Komunikasi, 13(2), 165-182.
Nalah, A., Bala, A., Ishaya, D. L., & Daniel. (2013). A Conceptual Overview of Deviance and Its Implication to Mental Health: a Bio psychosocial Perspective.
Nastiti, B. M., & Primasari, L. (2015). Kajian Kriminologi Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Melalui Media Elektronik (Cyber bullying) Menggunakan Media Sosial Facebook (Studi Putusan PN Klaten Nomor: 23/PID. SUS/2015/PN KLN). Recidive: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Penanggulangan Kejahatan, 5(1), 1-10.
Noer, M. K. N. (2022). Resiko Cyberbully Dibalik Konsumsi Hiburan Via Media Sosial. Project Report. Universitas Bakrie, Jakarta.
Nugraheni, P. D. (2021). The New Face of Cyberbullying in Indonesia: How Can We Provide Justice to the Victims? The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education, 3(1), 57-76.
Nurdahlia, D. U. (2022). Paradigma Kognitif “Client Centered” dalam Pendidikan Islam. MA'ALIM: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 3(01), 42-53.
Oktariani, Mirawari, Syahmanta, A., & Afriza, R. (2022). Pemberian Psikoedukasi Dampak Cyberbullying Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Pada Siswa. ABDIKAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains Dan Teknologi, 1(2), 189–194. https://doi.org/10.55123/ABDIKAN.V1I2.281
PANGGO, W. P. (2023). Dampak Bullying Di Lingkungan Sekolah Bagi Perkembangan Psikologi Anak Remaja (Doctoral dissertation, IFTK Ledalero).
Purboningsih, E., Massar, K., Hinduan, Z., Agustiani, H., Ruiter, R., & Verduyn, P. (2023). Perception and use of social media by Indonesian adolescents and parents: A qualitative study. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.985112. cyberbullying seen as safeguarding to perceived slights.
Rahmawati, I. (2018). Pemikiran Strukturalisme Levi-Strauss. Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan Dan Sastra Islam, 18(1), 93–103. https://doi.org/10.19109/TAMADDUN.V18I1.2317
Rosadi, R. A., Hamzah, B. R., Delano, R. R., & Razali, G. (2024). Pengaruh Interaksi Sosial di Media Sosial terhadap Kejadian Cyberbullying dan Dampaknya terhadap Kesehatan Mental Remaja. Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara, 1(3), 3242-3245.
Sukmawati, A., & Kumala, A. P. B. (2020). Dampak cyberbullying pada remaja di media sosial. Alauddin Scientific Journal of Nursing, 1(1), 55-65.
Suriani, N., & Jailani, M. S. (2023). Konsep populasi dan sampling serta pemilihan partisipan ditinjau dari penelitian ilmiah pendidikan. IHSAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 1(2), 24-36.
Syah, R., & Hermawati, I. (2018). Upaya pencegahan kasus cyberbullying bagi remaja pengguna media sosial di Indonesia. Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial, 17(2), 131-146.
Tregubova, A., & Morozov, T. (2021). Cyberbullying in the teenage environtment. Digital society: problems and prospects of development : collection of scientific papers based on the materials of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference on April 22, 2021 / edited by Doctor of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor O. N. Kvasov. https://doi.org/10.34220/dsppd2021_60-65.
Turner, J. H. (2013). Theoretical Sociology - Google Books. 2013. https://www.google.co.id/books/edition/Theoretical_Sociology/ejh1AwAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=turner,+jonathan+theoretical+sociology+a+concise&printsec=frontcover
Turama, A. R. (2018). Formulasi Teori Fungsionalisme Struktual Talcott Parsons. EUFONI, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.32493/EFN.V2I2.5178
Tyora, Fadia et al. 2021. “Pengaruh Cyberbullying Di Media Sosial Terhadap Kesehatan Mental.” De Cive : Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan 1(8): 257-263–257–263. https://journal.actual-insight.com/index.php/decive/article/view/298
Wahanisa, R., Prihastuty, R., & Noho, M. D. H. (2021). Preventive measures of cyberbullying on adolescents in Indonesia: a legal analysis. Lentera Hukum, 8, 267.
Welte, C. R. (1967). Levi-Strauss, Claude," Structural Anthropology. Et Cetera, 24, 364.
Yulieta, F. T., Syafira, H. N. A., Alkautsar, M. H., Maharani, S., & Audrey, V. (2021). Pengaruh cyberbullying di media sosial terhadap kesehatan mental. De Cive: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Pancasila Dan Kewarganegaraan, 1(8), 257-263.
Zakiah, Emi, and Rosada Dwi Iswari. 2022. “The The Role of Online Disinhibition Towards Cyberbullying on Second-Account Users on Instagram.” Journal of Health and Behavioral Science 4(4): 593~601-593~601. https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/CJPS/article/view/8695
Astuti, N. K. (2023). Ancaman Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Di Balik Kencan Online. Honeste Vivere, 33(1), 23-36.
Bari, A., & Taufik, A. (2023). Implikasi Hukum dan Sosial dari Kriminalisasi Cyberbullying: Tinjauan terhadap Perlindungan Korban dan Tersangka. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 7(3), 25074–25083. https://doi.org/10.31004/JPTAM.V7I3.10587
Carlson, B., & Frazer, R. (2021). Attending to difference in indigenous people's experiences of cyberbullying: Toward a research agenda. The Emerald international handbook of technology-facilitated violence and abuse, 145-163.
Conyers, A., & Calhoun, T. C. (2015). The Interactionist Approach to Deviance. The Handbook of Deviance, 259–276. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118701386.CH15
Daniel, D., & Bahari, Y. (2024). Bullying Problem with Emile Durkheim's Structural Functionalism Study. Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora, 15(1), 81-90.
De La Sablonnière, R. (2017). Toward a Psychology of Social Change: A Typology of Social Change. Frontiers in Psychology, 8(MAR). https://doi.org/10.3389/FPSYG.2017.00397
Defghi, I. P., Nugraheni, H. N., & Kurniawan, E. D. (2023). Konsep Diri Tokoh Iyan dalam Novel Iyan Bukan Anak Tengah karya Armaraher. Gudang Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu, 1(6), 112-117
Deguchi, A., Hirai, C., Matsuoka, H., Nakano, T., Oshima, K., Tai, M., & Tani, S. (2020). What is society 5.0? Society 5.0: A People-Centric Super-Smart Society, 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2989-4_1/FIGURES/6
Denanda, N. P., Laila, R. N., & Rismaningtyas, Fitria. (2021). Praktik Sosial Cyber Bullying Dalam Jaringan. Jurnal Analisa Sosiologi, 10(0). https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/jas/article/view/47641
Dennehy, R., Meaney, S., Cronin, M., & Arensman, E. (2020). The psychosocial impacts of cybervictimisation and barriers to seeking social support: Young people’s perspectives. Children and Youth Services Review, 111, 104872. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.104872.
Dokubani, Kireina Negolara, and Wiwin Hendriani. 2023. “Persepsi Remaja Terhadap Cyberbullying.” Jurnal Syntax Fusion 3(08): 899–909. https://fusion.rifainstitute.com/index.php/fusion/article/view/354
Dokubani, K. N., & Hendriani, W. (2023). Persepsi Remaja Terhadap Cyberbullying. Jurnal Syntax Fusion, 3(08), 899-909.
Donoghue, C., & Pascoe, C. J. (2023). A sociology of bullying: Placing youth aggression in social context. Sociology Compass, 17(4), e13071.
Elvira, N., Syukur, Y., & Ahmad, R. (2023). Profil Konselor Di Era Society 5.0. Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research, 3(3), 9734–9746.
Estévez, E., Estévez, J. F., Segura, L., & Suárez, C. (2019). The influence of bullying and cyberbullying in the psychological adjustment of victims and aggressors in adolescence. International journal of environmental research and public health, 16(12), 2080.
Fadhila, N., & Syafiq, M. (2020). Pengalaman psikologis self injury pada perempuan dewasa awal. Character Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi, 7(03), 167-184.
Fauzi, M. F., & Wibawa, A. (2022). Dampak dan Maraknya Cyberbullying pada Society 5.0. Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi dan Edukasi Teknik, 2(11), 498-503.
Huang, S., Wang, B., Li, X., Zheng, P., Mourtzis, D., & Wang, L. (2022). Industry 5.0 and Society 5.0—Comparison, complementation and co-evolution. Journal of Manufacturing Systems, 64, 424–428. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JMSY.2022.07.010
Imani, F. A., Kusmawati, A., & Tohari, M. A. (2021). Pencegahan Kasus Cyerbullying Bagi Remaja Pengguna Sosial Media. Khidmat Sosial: Journal of Social Work and Social Services, 2(1), 74–83. https://jurnal.umj.ac.id/index.php/khidmatsosial/article/view/10433
Jailani, M. S. (2023). Teknik pengumpulan data dan instrumen penelitian ilmiah pendidikan pada pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. IHSAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 1(2), 1-9.
Jubaidi, M., & Fadilla, N. (2020). Pengaruh Fenomena Cyberbullying Sebagai Cyber-Crime Di Instagram Dan Dampak Negatifnya. Shaut Al-Maktabah: Jurnal Perpustakaan, Arsip dan Dokumentasi, 12(2), 117-134.
Kim, S. (2024). A conceptual framework for mobile-based cyberbullying-related youth suicide risk screening and intervention. Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment, 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/10911359.2024.2318447
Kowalski, R. M., Giumetti, G. W., Schroeder, A. N., & Lattanner, M. R. (2014). Bullying in the digital age: a critical review and meta-analysis of cyberbullying research among youth. Psychological bulletin, 140(4), 1073.
Kusumawaty, I., Yunike, Y., Elviani, Y., & Arifin, H. (2021). Contributing factors of cyberbullying behavior among youths during Covid-19.
Lusiana, S. N. E. L., & Arifin, S. (2022). Dampak bullying terhadap kepribadian dan pendidikan seorang anak. Kariman: Jurnal Pendidikan Keislaman, 10(2), 337-350.
Mashabi, S., & Galih, B. (2020). Risiko cyber bullying semakin besar di masa pandemic COVID-19 [UNICEF: The risk of cyberbullying is getting bigger during the COVID-19 pandemic]. Kompas.com.
Mayasari, F. (2022). Etnografi virtual fenomena cancel culture dan partisipasi pengguna media terhadap tokoh publik di media sosial. Journal of Communication and Society, 1(01), 27-44.
Menoh, G. A. B. (2013). Memahami Antropologi Struktural Claude Levi-Strauss. Cakrawala Jurnal Penelitian Sosial, 2(1). Retrieved from https://ejournal.uksw.edu/cakrawala/article/view/43
Mutma, F. S. (2019). Deskripsi pemahaman cyberbullying di media sosial pada mahasiswa. Jurnal Komunikasi, 13(2), 165-182.
Nalah, A., Bala, A., Ishaya, D. L., & Daniel. (2013). A Conceptual Overview of Deviance and Its Implication to Mental Health: a Bio psychosocial Perspective.
Nastiti, B. M., & Primasari, L. (2015). Kajian Kriminologi Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Melalui Media Elektronik (Cyber bullying) Menggunakan Media Sosial Facebook (Studi Putusan PN Klaten Nomor: 23/PID. SUS/2015/PN KLN). Recidive: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Penanggulangan Kejahatan, 5(1), 1-10.
Noer, M. K. N. (2022). Resiko Cyberbully Dibalik Konsumsi Hiburan Via Media Sosial. Project Report. Universitas Bakrie, Jakarta.
Nugraheni, P. D. (2021). The New Face of Cyberbullying in Indonesia: How Can We Provide Justice to the Victims? The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education, 3(1), 57-76.
Nurdahlia, D. U. (2022). Paradigma Kognitif “Client Centered” dalam Pendidikan Islam. MA'ALIM: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 3(01), 42-53.
Oktariani, Mirawari, Syahmanta, A., & Afriza, R. (2022). Pemberian Psikoedukasi Dampak Cyberbullying Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Pada Siswa. ABDIKAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains Dan Teknologi, 1(2), 189–194. https://doi.org/10.55123/ABDIKAN.V1I2.281
PANGGO, W. P. (2023). Dampak Bullying Di Lingkungan Sekolah Bagi Perkembangan Psikologi Anak Remaja (Doctoral dissertation, IFTK Ledalero).
Purboningsih, E., Massar, K., Hinduan, Z., Agustiani, H., Ruiter, R., & Verduyn, P. (2023). Perception and use of social media by Indonesian adolescents and parents: A qualitative study. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.985112. cyberbullying seen as safeguarding to perceived slights.
Rahmawati, I. (2018). Pemikiran Strukturalisme Levi-Strauss. Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan Dan Sastra Islam, 18(1), 93–103. https://doi.org/10.19109/TAMADDUN.V18I1.2317
Rosadi, R. A., Hamzah, B. R., Delano, R. R., & Razali, G. (2024). Pengaruh Interaksi Sosial di Media Sosial terhadap Kejadian Cyberbullying dan Dampaknya terhadap Kesehatan Mental Remaja. Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara, 1(3), 3242-3245.
Sukmawati, A., & Kumala, A. P. B. (2020). Dampak cyberbullying pada remaja di media sosial. Alauddin Scientific Journal of Nursing, 1(1), 55-65.
Suriani, N., & Jailani, M. S. (2023). Konsep populasi dan sampling serta pemilihan partisipan ditinjau dari penelitian ilmiah pendidikan. IHSAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 1(2), 24-36.
Syah, R., & Hermawati, I. (2018). Upaya pencegahan kasus cyberbullying bagi remaja pengguna media sosial di Indonesia. Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial, 17(2), 131-146.
Tregubova, A., & Morozov, T. (2021). Cyberbullying in the teenage environtment. Digital society: problems and prospects of development : collection of scientific papers based on the materials of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference on April 22, 2021 / edited by Doctor of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor O. N. Kvasov. https://doi.org/10.34220/dsppd2021_60-65.
Turner, J. H. (2013). Theoretical Sociology - Google Books. 2013. https://www.google.co.id/books/edition/Theoretical_Sociology/ejh1AwAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=turner,+jonathan+theoretical+sociology+a+concise&printsec=frontcover
Turama, A. R. (2018). Formulasi Teori Fungsionalisme Struktual Talcott Parsons. EUFONI, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.32493/EFN.V2I2.5178
Tyora, Fadia et al. 2021. “Pengaruh Cyberbullying Di Media Sosial Terhadap Kesehatan Mental.” De Cive : Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan 1(8): 257-263–257–263. https://journal.actual-insight.com/index.php/decive/article/view/298
Wahanisa, R., Prihastuty, R., & Noho, M. D. H. (2021). Preventive measures of cyberbullying on adolescents in Indonesia: a legal analysis. Lentera Hukum, 8, 267.
Welte, C. R. (1967). Levi-Strauss, Claude," Structural Anthropology. Et Cetera, 24, 364.
Yulieta, F. T., Syafira, H. N. A., Alkautsar, M. H., Maharani, S., & Audrey, V. (2021). Pengaruh cyberbullying di media sosial terhadap kesehatan mental. De Cive: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Pancasila Dan Kewarganegaraan, 1(8), 257-263.
Zakiah, Emi, and Rosada Dwi Iswari. 2022. “The The Role of Online Disinhibition Towards Cyberbullying on Second-Account Users on Instagram.” Journal of Health and Behavioral Science 4(4): 593~601-593~601. https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/CJPS/article/view/8695
Published
2024-11-30
How to Cite
Yudiarso, A., Jesseline, A., & Litmantoro, S. (2024). Cyberbullying in Social Media. Journal of Health and Behavioral Science, 6(3), 241~259. https://doi.org/10.35508/jhbs.v6i3.18675
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2024 Anastasia Jesseline, Stefani Lusia Litmantoro, Ananta Yudiarso
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