THE EFFECT OF SELF COMPASSION ON LONELINESS OF FEMALE PRISONERS IN CLASS IIA WOMEN'S PRISON IN MEDAN
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Mitro Subroto(1*)
Program Studi Teknik Pemasyarakatan, Politeknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan
-
Rizky Surya Baskara(2)
Program Studi Teknik Pemasyarakatan, Politeknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
This study aims to analyse the effect of self-compassion on loneliness in female prisoners at the Medan Class IIA Women's Correctional Institution. In a correctional environment, female inmates often face social and psychological challenges that can exacerbate feelings of isolation and loneliness. Self-compassion, which includes an attitude of self-love and acceptance of one's shortcomings, as well as coping with pain without self-judgement, is expected to help reduce loneliness in inmates. This study used the regression analysis method to examine the relationship between self-compassion and loneliness, the results showed that self-compassion has a significant influence on reducing loneliness levels, with a variance explained of 5.8%. The findings indicate that increasing self-compassion in female prisoners can help them cope better with the challenges of prison, make them more productive, and make them better able to manage emotional distress. This study recommends that prison programmes integrate self-compassion approaches, such as mindfulness training and psychological support, to support the rehabilitation process and improve the mental well-being of female prisoners. This effort is expected to help them face their time in prison more positively and resiliently.
Keywords: Self Compassion; Loneliness; Woman Prisoners
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References
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https://doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v20i1.797
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http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/jkep.v1i3.7703
Elfaza, D. F., & Rizal, G. L. (2020). Hubungan Self-Compassion Dengan Kesepian Pada Remaja Di Boarding School. Journal Of Elementary Education, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.32507/attadib.v4i2.829
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https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1016/j.aip.2008.10.002
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https://doi.org/10.1177/10731911211034564
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https://doi.org/10.1080/15298860390129863
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Neff, K. D., Rude, S. S., & Kirkpatrick, K. L. (2007). An Examination of SelfCompassion in Relation to Positive Psychological Functioning and Personality Traits. Journal of Research in Personality, 41, 908–916.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2006.08.002
Nuryadi, Astuti, T. D., Utami, E. S., & Budiantara, M. (2017). Dasar-Dasar Statistik Penelitian. Sibuku Media.
Pratiwi, D., Dahlan, T. H., & Damaianti, L. F. (2019). Pengaruh SelfCompassionterhadapkesepian Pada Mahasiswa Rantau. Jurnal Psikologi Insight, 3(2), 88–97. https://doi.org/10.17509/insight.v3i2.22349
Putri, Q. A. S. (2019). Hubungan Self-Compassion dengan Loneliness (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau). Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau Repository. http://repository.uin-suska.ac.id/id/eprint/24799
Ramadhani, M., Mahsyar, A., & Usman, J. (2016). Pelaksanaan Program Pembinaan Narapidana Wanita Di Lembaga Permasyarakatan Wanita Klas Iia Sungguminasa. Jurnal Administrasi Publik, 03(01).
https://doi.org/10.26618/kjap.v2i3.887
Ristiana, T. (2020). Hubungan Antara Self-Compassion dengan Kesepian pada Mahasiswa Perantau. Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi.
http://eprints.mercubuanayogya.ac.id/id/eprint/8025
Ruga, M. (2017). Hubungan Antara Self-Compassion Dengan Subjective WellBeing Pada Remaja Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak Di Kota Makassar. Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Negeri Makassar.
http://eprints.unm.ac.id/id/eprint/4020
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Sarasvati, D. C. S., Tiwa, T. M., & Naharia, M. (2020). Studi Deskriptif Kuantitatif Tentang Loneliness Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Psikologi. Psikopedia, 1 (1).
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Setyo, F. G., Razak, A., & Zainuddin, K. (2018). Hubungan Antara Dukungan Sosialdengan Kesepian Pada Narapidana Kasus Narkotika Lapas Kelas Iia Sungguminasa, Gowa. Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Negeri Makassar. http://eprints.unm.ac.id/id/eprint/9689
Siyoto, S., & Sodik, M. A. (2015). Dasar Metodologi Penelitian. Literasi Media Publishing.
Smeets, E., Neff, K., Alberts, H., & Peters, M. (2014). Meeting Suffering With Kindness: Effects of a Brief Self-Compassion Intervention for Female College Students. Journal Of Clinical Psychology, 794–807. https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.22076
Smith, B. W., Guzman, A., & Erickson, K. (2018). The Unconditional SelfKindness Scale: Assessing the Ability to Respond with Kindness to Threats to the Self. Department of Psychology, University of New Mexico. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-018-0912-5
Stallman, H. M., Ohan, J. L., & Chiera, B. (2017). The Role of Social Support, Being Present, and Self-kindness in University Student Psychological Distress. Australian Psychologist. https://doi.org/doi:10.1111/ap.12271
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Sugiyono. (2015). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta. Supratiknya, A. (2015). Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif & Kualitatif Dalam Psikologi. Yogyakarta: Universitas Sanata Dharma.
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Published
2025-07-10
How to Cite
Subroto, M., & Baskara, R. (2025). THE EFFECT OF SELF COMPASSION ON LONELINESS OF FEMALE PRISONERS IN CLASS IIA WOMEN’S PRISON IN MEDAN. Journal of Management : Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), 18(1 - May), 1667-1680. Retrieved from https://ejurnal.undana.ac.id/index.php/JEM/article/view/19440
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Articles
