Redesain Pasar Tradisional Tipe B Di Waiwerang, Adonara dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Perilaku

Abstract

Traditional markets are a public facility that has an important role in supporting economic activities and social interaction in society. Waiwerang Traditional Market in East Adonara District, East Flores Regency is a trading center for the local community. However, current market conditions still have several problems, such as irregular spatial planning, limited circulation, unavailability of trash bins, and the absence of clear zoning based on commodity type. This condition causes some traders to sell outside the market building and on the side of the road, giving the impression of a slum and reducing the comfort of visitors. Therefore, market redesign efforts are needed to improve the quality of space and comfort for users. The redesign of the Waiwerang Traditional Market uses a Behavioral Architecture approach by applying three concepts, namely: behavior setting, environmental perception and spatial cognition. The Behavioral Architecture approach emphasizes the relationship between human activity and the space used. The methods used include field observations, interviews, documentation, literature studies and precedent studies. It is hoped that the design results will produce a market that is more organized, clean, comfortable, and able to support trading activities and social interaction in the community without losing the character of a traditional market.