Perancangan Aquatik Center di Kota Kupang dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Metafora Tangibel
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Abstract
Kupang City has significant potential for the development of aquatic sports; however, it currently lacks an Aquatic Center that meets national and international standards. Limited training facilities and competition facilities have become an obstacle to athlete development, particularly in preparation for the 2026 Provincial Sports Week (PORPROV) and the 2028 National Sports Week (PON) in East Nusa Tenggara Province. Therefore, the planning and design of an Aquatic Center is necessary to accommodate training, competition, and recreational activities within an integrated complex.The design adopts a Tangible Metaphor Architecture approach by utilizing the form of ocean waves as the primary design inspiration, representing the dynamic nature of water and its close association with aquatic sports. The design process includes literature studies, precedent studies, field surveys, site analysis, and space programming based on FINA standards and applicable regulations. The proposed facilities consist of a competition pool, diving pool, warm-up pool, training pool, spectator areas, and various supporting facilities.The design results demonstrate that the Aquatic Center not only fulfills functional and technical requirements but also establishes a strong visual identity through the application of the wave metaphor concept. The facility is expected to serve as a center for aquatic sports development, a recreational space for the community, and a new landmark for Kupang City.
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