Analisis Konsentrasi Total Suspended Particulate (TSP) Udara Ambien Dan Proyeksi Risiko Kesehatan Di Kota Kupang
Abstract
This study aims to determine the concentration of Total Suspended Particulate (TSP) in Kupang City and analyze public health risks. The sampling method used is the High Volume Air Sampler (HVAS) according to SNI 7119-3-2017. XRF analysis was carried out to determine the elements in the particulates. The results of the analysis showed that the highest concentration of TSP was 175.768 μg/m3. The highest intake value is 0.0206 mg/kg/day, the highest RQ value is 0.008. The elements detected were Si, K, Ca, Ti, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Sr, Ba, Ce, Eu, and Yb. The results of the analysis show the concentration of TSP based on PP RI quality standards No. 22 of 2021 is still within safe limits, so there is no risk to public health in Kupang City.
Downloads
References
2. World Health Organization (WHO). 2018. Ambient Air Pollution. Geneva: WHO
3. International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). 2013. Air Pollution a Leading Environmental Cause of Cancer Deaths. France: World Health Organization
4. Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia No. 22 tahun 2021. 2021. Penyelenggaraan Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan. Jakarta.
5. Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Kota Kupang. 2021. Proyeksi Penduduk Kota Kupang. Kupang: Badan Pusat Statistik. http://kupangkab.bps.go.id .
6. UU No 32 Tahun 2009. 2009. Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup. Jakarta
7. Hamilton Jr., R.F., Thakur, S.A., Holian, A. 2008. Silica Binding and Toxicity in Alveolusar macrophages. Free Radic, Biol, Med. Vol.44, Hal.1246-1258
8. Yunus, F. 1997. Dampak Debu Industri pada Paru Pekerja dan Pengendaliannya. Jurnal Cermin Dunia Kedokteran, Vol.115, Hal. 45-41
9. Rahmadini, Rafini. 2019. Analisis Risiko Total Suspended Particulate (TSP) pada Tahap Pembangunan Jalan terhadap Kesehatan Pekerja (Studi Kasus: Pembangunan Jalan Kendal-Batas Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah). Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan. Vol.4, Hal.1-7
10. Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI). 2005. Udara ambien-bagian 3: Cara Uji Partikel Tersuspensi Total menggunakan peralatan High Volume Air Sampler (HVAS) dengan Metode Gravimetri. Jakarta: Badan Standardisasi Nasional
In order to publish in Chemistry Notes, authors are required to agree to the copyright permission stating that the authors give the publisher the right to reproduce, display or distribute the accepted manuscript. In this agreement the authors also automatically declare that the submitted manuscript is exempted from plagiarism issue and conflict of interest among the authors.